Understanding Arctic Co-Management: The U.S. Marine Mammal Approach
Co-management is an effective tool through which Alaska Native communities can pursue self-governance and self-determination in regards to marine mammal resources. In the Arctic, co-management typically aims to promote environmental conservation, sustainable resource use, and equitable sharing of re...
Published in: | The Yearbook of Polar Law Online |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
Brill
2017
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116427_008010007 https://brill.com/view/journals/yplo/8/1/article-p76_7.xml https://brill.com/downloadpdf/journals/yplo/8/1/article-p76_7.xml |
Summary: | Co-management is an effective tool through which Alaska Native communities can pursue self-governance and self-determination in regards to marine mammal resources. In the Arctic, co-management typically aims to promote environmental conservation, sustainable resource use, and equitable sharing of resource-related benefits and responsibilities. This paper traces a variety of co-management regimes and other international management frameworks, and posits that co-management of subsistence resources is not just a legal issue or a governance issue, but rather, it is an issue of human rights and environmental justice. It concludes that co-management regimes are most successful when they integrate frameworks for shared responsibility, and build long-term relationships on mutual trust and strong legal agreements. |
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