Interaction of wave with multiple wide polynyas

A method based on the wide spacing approximation is applied to the wave scattering problem in multiple polynyas. An ice sheet is modeled as an elastic plate, and fluid flow is described by the velocity potential theory. The solution procedure is constructed based on the assumption that the ice sheet...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physics of Fluids
Main Authors: Shi, Y. Y., Li, Z. F., Wu, G. X.
Other Authors: National Natural Science Foundation of China, Lloyd's Register Foundation
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5098877
https://pubs.aip.org/aip/pof/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/1.5098877/15657703/067111_1_online.pdf
Description
Summary:A method based on the wide spacing approximation is applied to the wave scattering problem in multiple polynyas. An ice sheet is modeled as an elastic plate, and fluid flow is described by the velocity potential theory. The solution procedure is constructed based on the assumption that the ice sheet length is much larger than the wavelength. For each polynya, of free surface with an ice sheet on each side, the problem is solved exactly within the framework of the linearized velocity potential theory. This is then matched with the solution from neighboring polynyas at their interfaces below the ice sheet on each side, and only the traveling waves are included in the matching. Numerical results are provided to show that the method is very accurate and highly efficient. Extensive simulations are then carried out to investigate the effects of the ice sheet number, ice sheet length, distribution of ice sheets, as well as polynya width. The features of wave reflection and transmission are analyzed, and the physical mechanism is discussed.