2D soft x-ray system on DIII-D for imaging the magnetic topology in the pedestal region

A new tangential two-dimensional soft x-ray imaging system (SXRIS) is being designed to examine the edge island structure in the lower X-point region of DIII-D. Plasma shielding and/or amplification of the calculated vacuum islands may play a role in the suppression of edge-localized modes via reson...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Review of Scientific Instruments
Main Authors: Shafer, M. W., Battaglia, D. J., Unterberg, E. A., Evans, T. E., Hillis, D. L., Maingi, R.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2010
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3481166
https://pubs.aip.org/aip/rsi/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/1.3481166/16038308/10e534_1_online.pdf
Description
Summary:A new tangential two-dimensional soft x-ray imaging system (SXRIS) is being designed to examine the edge island structure in the lower X-point region of DIII-D. Plasma shielding and/or amplification of the calculated vacuum islands may play a role in the suppression of edge-localized modes via resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs). The SXRIS is intended to improve the understanding of three-dimensional (3D) phenomena associated with RMPs. This system utilizes a tangential view with a pinhole imaging system and spectral filtering with beryllium foils. SXR emission is chosen to avoid line radiation and allows suitable signal at the top of a H-mode pedestal where Te∼1–2 keV. A synthetic diagnostic calculation based on 3D SXR emissivity estimates is used to help assess signal levels and resolution of the design. A signal-to-noise ratio of 10 at 1 cm resolution is expected for the perturbed signals, which are sufficient to resolve most of the predicted vacuum island sizes.