The Present Is Not the Key to the Past: A Polar Forest from the Permian of Antarctica

An in situ Upper Permian fossil forest in the central Transantarctic Mountains near the Beardmore Glacier includes 15 permineralized trunks in growth position; the paleolatitude of the site was approximately 80° to 85° south. Numerous leaves of the seed fern Glossopteris are present in the shale in...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Science
Main Authors: Taylor, Edith L., Taylor, Thomas N., Cúneo, N. Rubén
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 1992
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.257.5077.1675
https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.257.5077.1675
Description
Summary:An in situ Upper Permian fossil forest in the central Transantarctic Mountains near the Beardmore Glacier includes 15 permineralized trunks in growth position; the paleolatitude of the site was approximately 80° to 85° south. Numerous leaves of the seed fern Glossopteris are present in the shale in which the trunks are rooted. The trunks are permineralized and tree rings reveal that the forest was a rapidly growing and young forest, persisting in an equable, strongly seasonal climate—a scenario that does not fit with some climate reconstructions for this time period.