Seasonal Oxygen Isotopic Variations in Living Planktonic Foraminifera off Bermuda

Seasonal variations in the oxygen-18/oxygen-16 ratio of calcite shells of living planktonic foraminifera in the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda are a direct function of surface water temperature. Seasonal occurrence as well as depth habitat are determining factors in the oxygen isotopic composition of plan...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Science
Main Authors: Williams, Douglas F., Bé, Allan W. H., Fairbanks, Richard G.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 1979
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.206.4417.447
https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.206.4417.447
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Summary:Seasonal variations in the oxygen-18/oxygen-16 ratio of calcite shells of living planktonic foraminifera in the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda are a direct function of surface water temperature. Seasonal occurrence as well as depth habitat are determining factors in the oxygen isotopic composition of planktonic foraminifera. These relationships may be used to determine the seasonal temperature contrast of oceans in the past.