Antarctic Marine Flora: Uniquely Devoid of Kelps

The discovery of embryonic stages of the common large Antarctic brown seaweed Himantothallus has led to the conclusion that this plant, hitherto assigned equivocally to the Laminariales (kelps), is a member of the Desmarestiales. Moreover, field study of a large sample of Himantothallus and two othe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Science
Main Authors: Moe, Richard L., Silva, Paul C.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 1977
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.196.4295.1206
https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.196.4295.1206
Description
Summary:The discovery of embryonic stages of the common large Antarctic brown seaweed Himantothallus has led to the conclusion that this plant, hitherto assigned equivocally to the Laminariales (kelps), is a member of the Desmarestiales. Moreover, field study of a large sample of Himantothallus and two other enigmatic brown algae, Phyllogigas and Phaeoglossum , has led to the merger of these three genera with the recognition of a single species, Himantothallus grandifolius . The correct placement of these kelp-like algae underscores the uniqueness of the Antarctic marine flora as the only cold-water flora without kelps.