Opaline Sediments of the Southeastern Coastal Plain and Horizon A: Biogenic Origin

Scanning electron microscope techniques show that Eocene opaline claystones (fuller's earth and buhrstone) of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain, deposits long considered volcanic in origin, are actually highly altered diatomites formed as transgressive facies in normal marine continental shel...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Science
Main Authors: Weaver, Fred M., Wise, Sherwood W.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 1974
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.184.4139.899
https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.184.4139.899
Description
Summary:Scanning electron microscope techniques show that Eocene opaline claystones (fuller's earth and buhrstone) of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain, deposits long considered volcanic in origin, are actually highly altered diatomites formed as transgressive facies in normal marine continental shelf environments. These findings are in agreement with a biogenic origin for time-equivalent horizon A and A′′ deep-sea cherts of the North Atlantic and Caribbean.