Subspecies and Distribution. U. a. americanus Pallas, 1780 — Alaska to E Canada and E USA. U. a. altifrontalis Elliot, 1903 — Pacific coast USA and Canada (S British Columbia). U. a. amblyceps Baird, 1859 — SW USA. U. a. californiensisJ. Miller, 1900 — SW USA (interior California). U. a. carlottae Osgood, 1901 — W Canada (Queen Charlotte Is). U. a. cinnamomum Audubon & Bachman, 1854 — Rocky Mts of Canada and USA. U. a. emmonsu Dall, 1895 — SE Alaska. U. a. eremicus Merriam, 1904 — E Mexico. U. a. floridanus Merriam, 1896 — SE USA (Florida). U. a. hamilton: Cameron, 1957 — E Canada (Newfoundland). U. a. kermodei Hornaday, 1905 — W Canada (coastal British Columbia). U. a. luteolus Griffith, 1821 — S USA (Louisiana). U. a. machetes Elliot, 1903 — W Mexico. U. a. pernigerJ. A. Allen, 1910 — Alaska (Kenai Peninsula). U. a. pugnax Swarth, 1911 — islands of SE Alaska. U. a. vancouver: Hall, 1928 — SW Canada (Vancouver I...
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Subspecies and Distribution. U. a. americanus Pallas, 1780 — Alaska to E Canada and E USA. U. a. altifrontalis Elliot, 1903 — Pacific coast USA and Canada (S British Columbia). U. a. amblyceps Baird, 1859 — SW USA. U. a. californiensisJ. Miller, 1900 — SW USA (interior California). U. a. carlottae Osgood, 1901 — W Canada (Queen Charlotte Is). U. a. cinnamomum Audubon & Bachman, 1854 — Rocky Mts of Canada and USA. U. a. emmonsu Dall, 1895 — SE Alaska. U. a. eremicus Merriam, 1904 — E Mexico. U. a. floridanus Merriam, 1896 — SE USA (Florida). U. a. hamilton: Cameron, 1957 — E Canada (Newfoundland). U. a. kermodei Hornaday, 1905 — W Canada (coastal British Columbia). U. a. luteolus Griffith, 1821 — S USA (Louisiana). U. a. machetes Elliot, 1903 — W Mexico. U. a. pernigerJ. A. Allen, 1910 — Alaska (Kenai Peninsula). U. a. pugnax Swarth, 1911 — islands of SE Alaska. U. a. vancouver: Hall, 1928 — SW Canada (Vancouver I...
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Subspecies and Distribution. U. a. americanus Pallas, 1780 — Alaska to E Canada and E USA. U. a. altifrontalis Elliot, 1903 — Pacific coast USA and Canada (S British Columbia). U. a. amblyceps Baird, 1859 — SW USA. U. a. californiensisJ. Miller, 1900 — SW USA (interior California). U. a. carlottae Osgood, 1901 — W Canada (Queen Charlotte Is). U. a. cinnamomum Audubon & Bachman, 1854 — Rocky Mts of Canada and USA. U. a. emmonsu Dall, 1895 — SE Alaska. U. a. eremicus Merriam, 1904 — E Mexico. U. a. floridanus Merriam, 1896 — SE USA (Florida). U. a. hamilton: Cameron, 1957 — E Canada (Newfoundland). U. a. kermodei Hornaday, 1905 — W Canada (coastal British Columbia). U. a. luteolus Griffith, 1821 — S USA (Louisiana). U. a. machetes Elliot, 1903 — W Mexico. U. a. pernigerJ. A. Allen, 1910 — Alaska (Kenai Peninsula). U. a. pugnax Swarth, 1911 — islands of SE Alaska. U. a. vancouver: Hall, 1928 — SW Canada (Vancouver I...
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Subspecies and Distribution. M.v.volansH.Allen,1866—NWMexico(BajaCalifornia). M.v.amotusG.S.Miller,1914—SCMex-ico. M.v.interiorG.S.Miller,1914-SCCan-ada(SSaskatchewan),W&CUSA(SEWashington,EOregon,Idaho,Montana,WNorthDakota,WSouthDakota,Wyoming,E&SCalifornia,Nevada,Utah,Colorado,WNebraska,Arizona,NewMexico,andW&NTexas),andNMexico. M. v. longicrus True, 1886 — W Canada (SW Yukon, British Columbia including Vancouver I, and S Alberta) and W USA (extreme SW Alaska, Washington, W Oregon, and NW & WC California...
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Subspecies and Distribution. L. c. canadensis Schreber, 1776 — E Canada (Maritime Provinces, Ontario & Quebec), NE USA (Maine through New York) and Great Lakes of USA (Michigan and Wisconsin). L. c. kodiacensis Goldman, 1935 — Alaska (Kodiak and Shuyak Is). L. c. lataxina Cuvier, 1823 — E & SE USA. L. c. mira Goldman, 1935 — S Alaska (Prince of Wales I), SW Canada (Vancouver I). L. c. pacifica Rhoads, 1898...
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Subspecies and Distribution. L. c. canadensis Schreber, 1776 — E Canada (Maritime Provinces, Ontario & Quebec), NE USA (Maine through New York) and Great Lakes of USA (Michigan and Wisconsin). L. c. kodiacensis Goldman, 1935 — Alaska (Kodiak and Shuyak Is). L. c. lataxina Cuvier, 1823 — E & SE USA. L. c. mira Goldman, 1935 — S Alaska (Prince of Wales I), SW Canada (Vancouver I). L. c. pacifica Rhoads, 1898...
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Subspecies and Distribution. L. c. canadensis Schreber, 1776 — E Canada (Maritime Provinces, Ontario & Quebec), NE USA (Maine through New York) and Great Lakes of USA (Michigan and Wisconsin). L. c. kodiacensis Goldman, 1935 — Alaska (Kodiak and Shuyak Is). L. c. lataxina Cuvier, 1823 — E & SE USA. L. c. mira Goldman, 1935 — S Alaska (Prince of Wales I), SW Canada (Vancouver I). L. c. pacifica Rhoads, 1898...
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On following pages: 245. Gray Marmot (Marmota baibacina); 246. Long-tailed Marmot (Marmota caudata); 247. Marmot (Marmota camtschatica); 250. Tarbagan Marmot (Marmota sibirica); 251. Alaska Marmot (Marmota broweri (Marmota flaviventen: 255. Vancouver Island Marmot (Marmota vancouverensis); 256. Olympic...
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Subspecies and Distribution. N. v. vison Schreber, 1776 — E Canada and NE USA (Allegheny Mts). N. v. aestuarina Grinnell, 1916 — SW USA (California & W Nevada). N. v. aniakensis Burns, 1964 — W Alaska. N. v. energumenos Bangs, 1896 — W Canada and NW USA. N. v. evagor Hall, 1932 — SW Canada (Vancouver I). N. v...
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Subspecies and Distribution. N. v. vison Schreber, 1776 — E Canada and NE USA (Allegheny Mts). N. v. aestuarina Grinnell, 1916 — SW USA (California & W Nevada). N. v. aniakensis Burns, 1964 — W Alaska. N. v. energumenos Bangs, 1896 — W Canada and NW USA. N. v. evagor Hall, 1932 — SW Canada (Vancouver I). N. v...
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Subspecies and Distribution. N. v. vison Schreber, 1776 — E Canada and NE USA (Allegheny Mts). N. v. aestuarina Grinnell, 1916 — SW USA (California & W Nevada). N. v. aniakensis Burns, 1964 — W Alaska. N. v. energumenos Bangs, 1896 — W Canada and NW USA. N. v. evagor Hall, 1932 — SW Canada (Vancouver I). N. v...
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Subspecies and Distribution. P.k.keeniRhoads,1894—GrahamandMoresbyIs,BritishColumbia,Canada. P.k.algidusOsgood,1909—extremeSWYukonandNWBritishColumbia,Canada. P.k.beresfordiGuiguet,1955—knownonlyfromthetypelocalityonBeresfordI,BritishColumbia,Canada. P.k.cancrivorusMcCabe&Cowan,1945—knownonlyfromthetypelocalityonTableI,BritishColumbia,Canada. P.k.doyleiMcCabe&Cowan,1945—knownonlyfromthetypelocalityonDoyleI,BritishColumbia,Canada. P.k.hylaeusOsgood,1908—areasimmediatelysurroundingthetypelocalityonPrinceofWalesI,Alaska,USA. P.k.interdictusR.M.Anderson,1932—VancouverI,BritishColumbia,Canada. P.k.isolatusCowan,1935—PineandNigeiIs,BritishColumbia...
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Subspecies and Distribution. M. e. erminea Linnaeus, 1758 — Finland, Norway, NW Russia, and Sweden. M. e. aestiva Kerr, 1792 — most of mainland N & C Europe to C Asia in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. M. e. alascensis Merriam, 1896 — S Alaska. M. e. anguinae Hall, 1932 — SW Canada (Vancouver I...
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Subspecies and Distribution. M. e. erminea Linnaeus, 1758 — Finland, Norway, NW Russia, and Sweden. M. e. aestiva Kerr, 1792 — most of mainland N & C Europe to C Asia in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. M. e. alascensis Merriam, 1896 — S Alaska. M. e. anguinae Hall, 1932 — SW Canada (Vancouver I...
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Subspecies and Distribution. M. e. erminea Linnaeus, 1758 — Finland, Norway, NW Russia, and Sweden. M. e. aestiva Kerr, 1792 — most of mainland N & C Europe to C Asia in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. M. e. alascensis Merriam, 1896 — S Alaska. M. e. anguinae Hall, 1932 — SW Canada (Vancouver I...
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