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1by Stärz, Michael“... background states representative for Pre-industrial, and Tortonian (11–7 myr), a relatively warm climate...”
Published 2013
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2“... climate changes during the Quaternary (last 2.588 Ma before pre-industrial). State-of-the-art General...”
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3“... climate changes during the Quaternary (last 2.6 Ma before pre-industrial). State-of-the-art General...”
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4by Kolling, Henriette M., Stein, Rüdiger, Fahl, Kirsten, Perner, Kerstin, Moros, Matthias“... to study natural sea ice variability during pre-industrial times is the East Greenland Shelf that underlies...”
Published in Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology (2017)
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5by Weiffenbach, Julia E, Baatsen, Michiel LJ, Dijkstra, Henk A, von der Heydt, Anna S, Abe-Ouchi, Ayako, Brady, Esther C, Chan, Wing-Le, Chandan, Deepak, Chandler, Mark A, Contoux, Camille, Feng, Ran, Guo, Chuncheng, Han, Zixuan, Haywood, Alan M, Li, Qiang, Li, Xiangyu, Lohmann, Gerrit, Lunt, Daniel J, Nisancioglu, Kerim H, Otto-Bliesner, Bette L, Peltier, W Richard, Ramstein, Gilles, Sohl, Linda E, Stepanek, Christian, Tan, Ning, Tindall, Julia C, Williams, Charles JR, Zhang, Qiong, Zhang, Zhongshi“... Atlantic in the mid-Pliocene with respect to the pre-industrial period, which may be linked...”
Published in Climate of the Past (2023)
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6“... emanating from industrialized regions. In contrast, pristine Arctic air masses showed low ozone mixing...”
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7“... the mechanism of action of IBPs, proteins bind to the ice lattice and locally inhibit ice growth by the Gibbs...”
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8“... mechanism to explain a large portion of the glacial atmospheric pCO2 drawdown (Toggweiler et al., 2006...”
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9“... from the present day ice sheet with an atmospheric CO2 concentration of four times pre-industrial...”
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10by Gong, Xun, Knorr, Gregor, Lohmann, Gerrit, Zhang, Xu“... dynamics, we conduct hosing experiments for three climate states: Pre-industrial (PI), 32 kilo years before...”
Published in Geophysical Research Letters (2013)
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11by Bayer-Giraldi, Maddalena, Sazaki, Gen, Azuma, Nobuhiko, Takata, Morimasa, Kipfstuhl, Sepp, Furukawa, Yoshinori“..., as well as the differences of the ice binding mechanisms, are still under investigation. We analyzed...”
Published 2018
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12by Kageyama, Masa, Sime, Louise C., Sicard, Marie, Guarino, Maria-Vittoria, Vernal, A. de, Stein, Rüdiger, Schroeder, David, Malmierca-Vallet, Irene, Abe-Ouchi, Ayako, Bitz, Cecilia, Braconnot, Pascale, Brady, Esther C., Cao, Jian, Chamberlain, Matthew A., Feltham, Danny, Guo, Chuncheng, LeGrande, Allegra N., Lohmann, Gerrit, Meissner, Katrin J., Menviel, Laurie, Morozova, Polina, Nisancioglu, Kerim H., Otto-Bliesner, Bette L., O'ishi, Ryouta, Buarque, Silvana Ramos, Melia, D., Sherriff-Tadano, Sam, Stroeve, Julienne, Shi, Xiaoxu, Sun, Bo, Tomas, Robert A., Volodin, Evgeny, Yeung, Nicholas K. H., Zhang, Qiong, Zhang, Zhongshi, Zheng, Weipeng, Ziehn, Tilo“... the mechanisms for this response via climate modelling and comparing the models' representation of climate...”
Published in Climate of the Past (2021)
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13“... also has consequences for residential, cultural, and industrial infrastructure. Despite its importance...”
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14by Tesi, Tommaso, Muschitiello, Francesco, Mollenhauer, Gesine, Miserocchi, Stefano, Langone, Leonardo, Ceccarelli, Chiara, Panieri, Giuliana, Chiggiato, Jacopo, Nogarotto, Alessio, Hefter, Jens, Ingrosso, Gianmarco, Giglio, Federico, Giordano, Patrizia, Capotondi, Lucilla“... in the North Atlantic. Understanding of this mechanism will require further investigations using climate model...”
Published in Science Advances (2021)
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15“... results in small ice crystal size, thus avoiding in frozen tissues and cells the damage mechanically...”
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16by Bayer-Giraldi, Maddalena, Weikusat, Ilka, Isert, Cornelia, Kipfstuhl, Sepp“... results in small ice crystal size, thus avoiding in frozen tissues and cells the damage mechanically...”
Published in Cryobiology (2013)
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17by Wei, Wei“... information for the physical mechanisms involved in each process and thus contribute to such an effort, which...”
Published 2011
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18by Bakker, D. C. E., Hoppema, Mario, Schröder, Michael, Geibert, W., De Baar, H. J. W.“... mechanism involving ice cover and ensuing biological fCO2 reduction. The CO2 source tendency deriving from...”
Published 2008
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19by Semmler, Tido, Rodehacke, Christian, Gurses, Ozgur, Pfeiffer, Madlene, Barbi, Dirk, Gierz, Paul, Kleiner, Thomas, Sutter, Johannes, Wang, Qiang, Jung, Thomas, Lohmann, Gerrit“...What are the benefits of limiting the global warming to 1.5 degree with respect to pre-industrial...”
Published 2017
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20by Shi, Xiaoxu“...) in the mid-Holocene compared to the pre-industrial state are explored in different coupled climate models...”
Published 2016
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