Schizopathes crassa Brook 1889
Schizopathes crassa Brook, 1889 Fig. 35 Schizopathes crassa Brook, 1889: 147–148, pl. VIII, figs. 1–5; Opresko, 1997: 159–161, fig. 1; Opresko, 2002: 414, fig. 1. Bathypathes (Schizopathes) affinis : Van Pesch, 1914: 27–29 (em parte). ? Schizopathes crassa : Hickson, 1907: 6. Type and type locality....
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:8395944 2024-09-15T17:43:33+00:00 Schizopathes crassa Brook 1889 Lima, Manuela M. Cordeiro, Ralf T. S. Perez, Carlos D. 2019-11-05 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8395944 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F878BC937FFBDF9EBFCE6FB54F403 unknown Zenodo https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.1 http://zenodo.org/record/3528942 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFB6FFF3C913FF99F97CFFD9FF99F21A https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/038F878BC937FFBDF9EBFCE6FB54F403 https://www.gbif.org/species/160134000 https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/24975/taxon/038F878BC937FFBDF9EBFCE6FB54F403.taxon https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3529016 http://zoobank.org/F054DC68-6A7E-4C80-9094-8ECCA4502CD6 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8395943 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8395944 oai:zenodo.org:8395944 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F878BC937FFBDF9EBFCE6FB54F403 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa, 4692(1), 37, (2019-11-05) Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Cnidaria Anthozoa Antipatharia Schizopathidae Schizopathes Schizopathes crassa info:eu-repo/semantics/other 2019 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.839594410.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.110.5281/zenodo.352901610.5281/zenodo.8395943 2024-07-26T22:56:50Z Schizopathes crassa Brook, 1889 Fig. 35 Schizopathes crassa Brook, 1889: 147–148, pl. VIII, figs. 1–5; Opresko, 1997: 159–161, fig. 1; Opresko, 2002: 414, fig. 1. Bathypathes (Schizopathes) affinis : Van Pesch, 1914: 27–29 (em parte). ? Schizopathes crassa : Hickson, 1907: 6. Type and type locality. BMNH 1890.4.9.10, 36º38’60”S, 50º46’58.8”W, off Montevideo, Uruguay, 3474 m. Diagnosis. “Colony monopodial, unbranched, but pinnulate. Pinnules simple, arranged alternately in two lateral rows along the stem, and decreasing in length from base to apex. Maximum length of pinnules about 20 cm on colonies 30 cm tall (total length of stem) and about 30 cm on colonies 55 cm tall. Pinnules in each row usually 10–12 mm apart on lower parts of stem; becoming more closely spaced towards apex of corallum. Interior angle formed by lateral rows of pinnules 180° over most of corallum; <180° for lowermost pair, and greater or less than 180° for several pairs at top of corallum. Distal angle of pinnules 55–60° on lower parts of corallum but <45° near apex. Spines small, triangular and compressed; typically 0.06–0.08 mm tall (from midpoint of base to apex; range, 0.04–0.1 mm); arranged in rows with varying degrees of regularity; 3–5 spines per millimeter. Largest spines usually on polyp side of pinnules; abpolypar spines slightly smaller than polypar spines. Polyps 4–6 mm in transverse diameter on pinnules; <4 mm at basal end of pinnules and on stem. Polyps arranged uniserially, with two per centimeter” (Opresko, 1997). Distribution. South Atlantic, off Uruguay (fig. 35) (Brook, 1889), Indian Ocean, off Tasmânia (Opresko, 1997) and Antarctica (Opresko, 1997); from 2836 m (Opresko, 1997) to 3474 m depths (Brook, 1889). Published as part of Lima, Manuela M., Cordeiro, Ralf T. S. & Perez, Carlos D., 2019, Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 4692 (1) on page 37, DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3528942 Other/Unknown Material Antarc* Antarctica Zenodo |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Cnidaria Anthozoa Antipatharia Schizopathidae Schizopathes Schizopathes crassa |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Cnidaria Anthozoa Antipatharia Schizopathidae Schizopathes Schizopathes crassa Lima, Manuela M. Cordeiro, Ralf T. S. Perez, Carlos D. Schizopathes crassa Brook 1889 |
topic_facet |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Cnidaria Anthozoa Antipatharia Schizopathidae Schizopathes Schizopathes crassa |
description |
Schizopathes crassa Brook, 1889 Fig. 35 Schizopathes crassa Brook, 1889: 147–148, pl. VIII, figs. 1–5; Opresko, 1997: 159–161, fig. 1; Opresko, 2002: 414, fig. 1. Bathypathes (Schizopathes) affinis : Van Pesch, 1914: 27–29 (em parte). ? Schizopathes crassa : Hickson, 1907: 6. Type and type locality. BMNH 1890.4.9.10, 36º38’60”S, 50º46’58.8”W, off Montevideo, Uruguay, 3474 m. Diagnosis. “Colony monopodial, unbranched, but pinnulate. Pinnules simple, arranged alternately in two lateral rows along the stem, and decreasing in length from base to apex. Maximum length of pinnules about 20 cm on colonies 30 cm tall (total length of stem) and about 30 cm on colonies 55 cm tall. Pinnules in each row usually 10–12 mm apart on lower parts of stem; becoming more closely spaced towards apex of corallum. Interior angle formed by lateral rows of pinnules 180° over most of corallum; <180° for lowermost pair, and greater or less than 180° for several pairs at top of corallum. Distal angle of pinnules 55–60° on lower parts of corallum but <45° near apex. Spines small, triangular and compressed; typically 0.06–0.08 mm tall (from midpoint of base to apex; range, 0.04–0.1 mm); arranged in rows with varying degrees of regularity; 3–5 spines per millimeter. Largest spines usually on polyp side of pinnules; abpolypar spines slightly smaller than polypar spines. Polyps 4–6 mm in transverse diameter on pinnules; <4 mm at basal end of pinnules and on stem. Polyps arranged uniserially, with two per centimeter” (Opresko, 1997). Distribution. South Atlantic, off Uruguay (fig. 35) (Brook, 1889), Indian Ocean, off Tasmânia (Opresko, 1997) and Antarctica (Opresko, 1997); from 2836 m (Opresko, 1997) to 3474 m depths (Brook, 1889). Published as part of Lima, Manuela M., Cordeiro, Ralf T. S. & Perez, Carlos D., 2019, Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 4692 (1) on page 37, DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3528942 |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Lima, Manuela M. Cordeiro, Ralf T. S. Perez, Carlos D. |
author_facet |
Lima, Manuela M. Cordeiro, Ralf T. S. Perez, Carlos D. |
author_sort |
Lima, Manuela M. |
title |
Schizopathes crassa Brook 1889 |
title_short |
Schizopathes crassa Brook 1889 |
title_full |
Schizopathes crassa Brook 1889 |
title_fullStr |
Schizopathes crassa Brook 1889 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Schizopathes crassa Brook 1889 |
title_sort |
schizopathes crassa brook 1889 |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8395944 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F878BC937FFBDF9EBFCE6FB54F403 |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica |
op_source |
Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa, 4692(1), 37, (2019-11-05) |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.1 http://zenodo.org/record/3528942 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFB6FFF3C913FF99F97CFFD9FF99F21A https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/038F878BC937FFBDF9EBFCE6FB54F403 https://www.gbif.org/species/160134000 https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/24975/taxon/038F878BC937FFBDF9EBFCE6FB54F403.taxon https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3529016 http://zoobank.org/F054DC68-6A7E-4C80-9094-8ECCA4502CD6 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8395943 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8395944 oai:zenodo.org:8395944 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F878BC937FFBDF9EBFCE6FB54F403 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.839594410.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.110.5281/zenodo.352901610.5281/zenodo.8395943 |
_version_ |
1810490576312729600 |