Modification of along-ridge topography and crustal thickness by mantle plume and oceanic transform fault at ultra-slow spreading Mohns Ridge
The mantle plumes modify the geophysical and geochemical features along and across mid-ocean ridges. Despite abundant studies of plume-ridge interaction, very few geodynamic studies focus in the Arctic Ocean. The Jan Mayen Hotspot is located at the south end of the Mohns Ridge and offset by the Jan...
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:8245010 2023-09-05T13:17:24+02:00 Modification of along-ridge topography and crustal thickness by mantle plume and oceanic transform fault at ultra-slow spreading Mohns Ridge Yinuo Zhang Fan Zhang Xubo Zhang Tao Zhang Jian Lin Zhiyuan Zhou Jiangyang Zhang 2023-08-14 https://zenodo.org/record/8245010 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8245010 unknown doi:10.5281/zenodo.8245009 https://zenodo.org/record/8245010 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8245010 oai:zenodo.org:8245010 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode info:eu-repo/semantics/article publication-article 2023 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.824501010.5281/zenodo.8245009 2023-08-15T23:04:04Z The mantle plumes modify the geophysical and geochemical features along and across mid-ocean ridges. Despite abundant studies of plume-ridge interaction, very few geodynamic studies focus in the Arctic Ocean. The Jan Mayen Hotspot is located at the south end of the Mohns Ridge and offset by the Jan Mayen Transform Fault, which creates an ideal tectonic setting to study plume-ridge-transform fault interaction at ultraslow spreading ridge. Through comprehensive analysis of geophysical observations, we reveal that the seafloor morphology and crustal thickness along the Mohns Ridge systematically decrease northward within a distance of ~370 km to the Jan Mayen Hotspot. Combined with geodynamic modeling, the properties of Jan Mayen mantle plume were estimated, which has a diameter of 100 km, temperature anomaly of 100 °C, and volume flux of 1.4´106 km3/Myr. Additionally, our model results indicate the along-ridge dispersion of plume is not impeded, but slightly enhanced by the transform fault. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic Ocean Jan Mayen Zenodo Arctic Arctic Ocean Jan Mayen |
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description |
The mantle plumes modify the geophysical and geochemical features along and across mid-ocean ridges. Despite abundant studies of plume-ridge interaction, very few geodynamic studies focus in the Arctic Ocean. The Jan Mayen Hotspot is located at the south end of the Mohns Ridge and offset by the Jan Mayen Transform Fault, which creates an ideal tectonic setting to study plume-ridge-transform fault interaction at ultraslow spreading ridge. Through comprehensive analysis of geophysical observations, we reveal that the seafloor morphology and crustal thickness along the Mohns Ridge systematically decrease northward within a distance of ~370 km to the Jan Mayen Hotspot. Combined with geodynamic modeling, the properties of Jan Mayen mantle plume were estimated, which has a diameter of 100 km, temperature anomaly of 100 °C, and volume flux of 1.4´106 km3/Myr. Additionally, our model results indicate the along-ridge dispersion of plume is not impeded, but slightly enhanced by the transform fault. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Yinuo Zhang Fan Zhang Xubo Zhang Tao Zhang Jian Lin Zhiyuan Zhou Jiangyang Zhang |
spellingShingle |
Yinuo Zhang Fan Zhang Xubo Zhang Tao Zhang Jian Lin Zhiyuan Zhou Jiangyang Zhang Modification of along-ridge topography and crustal thickness by mantle plume and oceanic transform fault at ultra-slow spreading Mohns Ridge |
author_facet |
Yinuo Zhang Fan Zhang Xubo Zhang Tao Zhang Jian Lin Zhiyuan Zhou Jiangyang Zhang |
author_sort |
Yinuo Zhang |
title |
Modification of along-ridge topography and crustal thickness by mantle plume and oceanic transform fault at ultra-slow spreading Mohns Ridge |
title_short |
Modification of along-ridge topography and crustal thickness by mantle plume and oceanic transform fault at ultra-slow spreading Mohns Ridge |
title_full |
Modification of along-ridge topography and crustal thickness by mantle plume and oceanic transform fault at ultra-slow spreading Mohns Ridge |
title_fullStr |
Modification of along-ridge topography and crustal thickness by mantle plume and oceanic transform fault at ultra-slow spreading Mohns Ridge |
title_full_unstemmed |
Modification of along-ridge topography and crustal thickness by mantle plume and oceanic transform fault at ultra-slow spreading Mohns Ridge |
title_sort |
modification of along-ridge topography and crustal thickness by mantle plume and oceanic transform fault at ultra-slow spreading mohns ridge |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://zenodo.org/record/8245010 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8245010 |
geographic |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Jan Mayen |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Jan Mayen |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Jan Mayen |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Jan Mayen |
op_relation |
doi:10.5281/zenodo.8245009 https://zenodo.org/record/8245010 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8245010 oai:zenodo.org:8245010 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.824501010.5281/zenodo.8245009 |
_version_ |
1776198587535851520 |