Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber
The Lancepyrinae are an extinct subfamily of Bethylidae known exclusively from Cretaceous amber deposits of Lebanon, Spain, Taimyr and Myanmar. In this study, we describe and illustrate four new genera and five new species of lancepyrine wasps from the Albian of Hkamti and late Albian-early Cenomani...
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2023
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:7804709 2024-09-15T18:38:47+00:00 Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber Brazidec, Manuel Legendre, Frédéric Perrichot, Vincent 2023-04-04 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737 unknown Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure10 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure11 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure12 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure13 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure14 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure15 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure16 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure17 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure18 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure19 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure2 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure20 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure3 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure5 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure6 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure7 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure8 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure9 https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure4 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737 oai:zenodo.org:7804709 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 81, 345-369, (2023-04-04) Biota Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea Bethylidae fossil record taxonomy Kachin amber Hkamti amber info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2023 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e9673710.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure110.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1010.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1110.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1210.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1310.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1410.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1510.3897/a 2024-07-27T00:51:05Z The Lancepyrinae are an extinct subfamily of Bethylidae known exclusively from Cretaceous amber deposits of Lebanon, Spain, Taimyr and Myanmar. In this study, we describe and illustrate four new genera and five new species of lancepyrine wasps from the Albian of Hkamti and late Albian-early Cenomanian of Kachin (Myanmar): Azepyris delamarrei gen. et sp. nov., Burmapyris ohmkuhnlei sp. nov., Gwesped groehni gen. et sp. nov., Paralanceis chotardi gen. et sp. nov. and Yunbayin rossei gen. et sp. nov. These taxa not only highlight the taxonomic diversity of the Lancepyrinae during the mid-Cretaceous but they also reveal the morphological disparity of the subfamily. To establish the phylogenetic relationships of these fossils and to check the monophyly of the Lancepyrinae, we add them to a pre-existing morphological matrix and perform a cladistic analysis. We retrieve the subfamily as poorly supported yet monophyletic, with the newly described taxa deeply nested in it. A key to the genera of Lancepyrinae is provided. Finally, we erect the subfamily Cretabythinae subfam. nov. for the genera Cretabythus Evans, 1973, Holopsenelliscus Engel, 2019 and Megalopsenella Jouault et al., 2020 as no taxonomic treatment has been provided for these taxa after the transfer of Holopsenella Engel et al., 2016 as Aculeata incertae sedis. Article in Journal/Newspaper Taimyr Zenodo Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 81 345 369 |
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Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Biota Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea Bethylidae fossil record taxonomy Kachin amber Hkamti amber |
spellingShingle |
Biota Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea Bethylidae fossil record taxonomy Kachin amber Hkamti amber Brazidec, Manuel Legendre, Frédéric Perrichot, Vincent Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |
topic_facet |
Biota Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea Bethylidae fossil record taxonomy Kachin amber Hkamti amber |
description |
The Lancepyrinae are an extinct subfamily of Bethylidae known exclusively from Cretaceous amber deposits of Lebanon, Spain, Taimyr and Myanmar. In this study, we describe and illustrate four new genera and five new species of lancepyrine wasps from the Albian of Hkamti and late Albian-early Cenomanian of Kachin (Myanmar): Azepyris delamarrei gen. et sp. nov., Burmapyris ohmkuhnlei sp. nov., Gwesped groehni gen. et sp. nov., Paralanceis chotardi gen. et sp. nov. and Yunbayin rossei gen. et sp. nov. These taxa not only highlight the taxonomic diversity of the Lancepyrinae during the mid-Cretaceous but they also reveal the morphological disparity of the subfamily. To establish the phylogenetic relationships of these fossils and to check the monophyly of the Lancepyrinae, we add them to a pre-existing morphological matrix and perform a cladistic analysis. We retrieve the subfamily as poorly supported yet monophyletic, with the newly described taxa deeply nested in it. A key to the genera of Lancepyrinae is provided. Finally, we erect the subfamily Cretabythinae subfam. nov. for the genera Cretabythus Evans, 1973, Holopsenelliscus Engel, 2019 and Megalopsenella Jouault et al., 2020 as no taxonomic treatment has been provided for these taxa after the transfer of Holopsenella Engel et al., 2016 as Aculeata incertae sedis. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Brazidec, Manuel Legendre, Frédéric Perrichot, Vincent |
author_facet |
Brazidec, Manuel Legendre, Frédéric Perrichot, Vincent |
author_sort |
Brazidec, Manuel |
title |
Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |
title_short |
Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |
title_full |
Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |
title_fullStr |
Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |
title_sort |
diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily lancepyrinae (hymenoptera, bethylidae) revealed by mid-cretaceous burmese amber |
publisher |
Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737 |
genre |
Taimyr |
genre_facet |
Taimyr |
op_source |
Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 81, 345-369, (2023-04-04) |
op_relation |
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op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e9673710.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure110.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1010.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1110.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1210.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1310.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1410.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure1510.3897/a |
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