PRESENT STATUS OF AQUATIC MACROPHYTES OF FOUR FRESH WATER ECOSYSTEMS OF ELLANDHAKUTA AND ITS SURROUDING VILLAGES, KARIM NAGAR DISTRICT, TELANGANA. INDIA

ABSTRACT Present study was conducted on four fresh water ecosystems to analyses,the importance of fresh ecosystems biological components, species diversity, alienspecies, aquatic macrophytes distribution in four villages around study area was studied during 2012-2014. One hundred and ten different s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Odelu, G
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zenodo.org/record/7224935
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7224935
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Summary:ABSTRACT Present study was conducted on four fresh water ecosystems to analyses,the importance of fresh ecosystems biological components, species diversity, alienspecies, aquatic macrophytes distribution in four villages around study area was studied during 2012-2014. One hundred and ten different species of were recorded in 41 families in these 24 from Dicotyledons, 14, Monocots, two from Pteridophyta, one from Algae total Genera 84. Poaceae was the most dominant families with 14 species followed by Cyperaceae (10species), Asteraceae(9), Euphorbhiaceae (7), and Twenty five families were represented by one species each. But unfortunately, such very resourceful fresh water ecosystems are gradually degrading due to various natural and manmade activities like, development of commercial fisheries, excessive growth of invasive aquatic weeds mainly Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) S.L., Leersia hexandra SW and Hymenachne acutigluma (Steud) Gill which are suppressing the growth of other associated species,causing of loss of native biota. The migratory birds are Actitis hypoleucos, Ardea purpurea, Plegadis chihi, Mycteria leucocephala. Key Words: Macrophytes, Invasive weeds, Native biota, Emergent anchored weeds REFERENCES Ambasht, R. S. (2005). Macrophytes limnology in the Indian subcontinent. Ukaaz Publication, Hyderabad: 58 – 174. Bhaskar, V. & Raji, B.A. 1973. Hydrophytes and marsh plants of Mysore city. Prasaranga, University of Mysore, Mysore, India. Bhattacharjee DK, Sarma SK, Devi B, Journal. Eco. Taxo.Bot, 2006, 30 (suppl), 133-139. Bhattacharjee DK, Sarma SK, Bora PC, Kar A, Journal of Advance Plant Sciences, 2008, 4(1&2), 69-73. Billore DK, Vyas IN, International Journal of Ecological Science, 1981, (7), 45-54. Biswas K, Calder CC, Hand book of common water and marsh plants of India and Burma. Calcutta. 1936. ( revised ed.1954). Borah B, Sarma SK, Journal of Advance plant Sciences, 2012, 6 (5 & 6), 91-101. Cowardian LM, Carter V, Golet FC, LaRoe ET, Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of ...