Perception of Health Challenges, Self-Rated Health and Feeling of Empowerment in a Changing Climate and Environment with Permafrost Thawing
Climate change is a global challenge which has direct and indirect health impacts on the lives of people and communities in the Arctic. The aim of our study was to evaluate the perception of permafrost thaw and health challenges and to determine which perceived environmental and adaptation factors r...
Published in: | Sci |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
2022
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://zenodo.org/record/6517789 https://doi.org/10.3390/sci3020028 |
id |
ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:6517789 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:6517789 2023-05-15T15:09:39+02:00 Perception of Health Challenges, Self-Rated Health and Feeling of Empowerment in a Changing Climate and Environment with Permafrost Thawing Timlin Ulla Kauppila Sofia Jungsberg Leneisja Nordström Tanja Schmidt-Pedersen Kirsten Kyngäs Helvi Rautio Arja 2022-05-04 https://zenodo.org/record/6517789 https://doi.org/10.3390/sci3020028 unknown info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/773421/ https://zenodo.org/communities/nunataryuk https://zenodo.org/record/6517789 https://doi.org/10.3390/sci3020028 oai:zenodo.org:6517789 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode info:eu-repo/semantics/article publication-article 2022 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.3390/sci3020028 2023-03-10T19:07:19Z Climate change is a global challenge which has direct and indirect health impacts on the lives of people and communities in the Arctic. The aim of our study was to evaluate the perception of permafrost thaw and health challenges and to determine which perceived environmental and adaptation factors relate to self-rated health and, more specifically, to feeling of empowerment when facing the changes and impacts of climate change and permafrost thawing. Questionnaire data (n = 100) were collected from one community located in Greenland, Disko Bay. Data were analyzed by cross-tabulation and the significances were tested either by Pearson’s χ2 test, Fisher’s exact test or by the t-test, when applicable. Based on these analyses, logistic and linear regression analyses were used to evaluate the associations between demographic variables, challenges posed by permafrost thaw and self-rated health, and associations between feeling of empowerment and perceived environmental/adaptation factors. The results indicated that climate change was not assessed as being a direct risk for the health of local people or their feeling of empowerment. Nature seemed to play an important role for local people, and not being in the natural environment for recreational activities seemed to decrease feeling of empowerment (OR 0.42, p = 0.042, 95% CI 0.17–0.97). This paper provides new, multidisciplinary research information about the perception of health challenges, health, and feeling of empowerment among people living in an environment impacted by permafrost thaw and climate change. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Climate change Disko Bay Greenland permafrost Zenodo Arctic Greenland Sci 3 2 28 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
description |
Climate change is a global challenge which has direct and indirect health impacts on the lives of people and communities in the Arctic. The aim of our study was to evaluate the perception of permafrost thaw and health challenges and to determine which perceived environmental and adaptation factors relate to self-rated health and, more specifically, to feeling of empowerment when facing the changes and impacts of climate change and permafrost thawing. Questionnaire data (n = 100) were collected from one community located in Greenland, Disko Bay. Data were analyzed by cross-tabulation and the significances were tested either by Pearson’s χ2 test, Fisher’s exact test or by the t-test, when applicable. Based on these analyses, logistic and linear regression analyses were used to evaluate the associations between demographic variables, challenges posed by permafrost thaw and self-rated health, and associations between feeling of empowerment and perceived environmental/adaptation factors. The results indicated that climate change was not assessed as being a direct risk for the health of local people or their feeling of empowerment. Nature seemed to play an important role for local people, and not being in the natural environment for recreational activities seemed to decrease feeling of empowerment (OR 0.42, p = 0.042, 95% CI 0.17–0.97). This paper provides new, multidisciplinary research information about the perception of health challenges, health, and feeling of empowerment among people living in an environment impacted by permafrost thaw and climate change. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Timlin Ulla Kauppila Sofia Jungsberg Leneisja Nordström Tanja Schmidt-Pedersen Kirsten Kyngäs Helvi Rautio Arja |
spellingShingle |
Timlin Ulla Kauppila Sofia Jungsberg Leneisja Nordström Tanja Schmidt-Pedersen Kirsten Kyngäs Helvi Rautio Arja Perception of Health Challenges, Self-Rated Health and Feeling of Empowerment in a Changing Climate and Environment with Permafrost Thawing |
author_facet |
Timlin Ulla Kauppila Sofia Jungsberg Leneisja Nordström Tanja Schmidt-Pedersen Kirsten Kyngäs Helvi Rautio Arja |
author_sort |
Timlin Ulla |
title |
Perception of Health Challenges, Self-Rated Health and Feeling of Empowerment in a Changing Climate and Environment with Permafrost Thawing |
title_short |
Perception of Health Challenges, Self-Rated Health and Feeling of Empowerment in a Changing Climate and Environment with Permafrost Thawing |
title_full |
Perception of Health Challenges, Self-Rated Health and Feeling of Empowerment in a Changing Climate and Environment with Permafrost Thawing |
title_fullStr |
Perception of Health Challenges, Self-Rated Health and Feeling of Empowerment in a Changing Climate and Environment with Permafrost Thawing |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perception of Health Challenges, Self-Rated Health and Feeling of Empowerment in a Changing Climate and Environment with Permafrost Thawing |
title_sort |
perception of health challenges, self-rated health and feeling of empowerment in a changing climate and environment with permafrost thawing |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://zenodo.org/record/6517789 https://doi.org/10.3390/sci3020028 |
geographic |
Arctic Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Greenland |
genre |
Arctic Climate change Disko Bay Greenland permafrost |
genre_facet |
Arctic Climate change Disko Bay Greenland permafrost |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/773421/ https://zenodo.org/communities/nunataryuk https://zenodo.org/record/6517789 https://doi.org/10.3390/sci3020028 oai:zenodo.org:6517789 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/sci3020028 |
container_title |
Sci |
container_volume |
3 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
28 |
_version_ |
1766340804875386880 |