APA (7th ed.) Citation

Wilson, D. E., & Mittermeier, R. A. (2019). Subspecies and Distribution. N. n. noctula Schreber, 1774 — throughout Europe from Great Britain, France, and Spain E to W Russia, W Kazakhstan, and SW Turkmenistan, including S Scandinavia, Gotland and Oland Is, and Cyprus (Cyprus records somewhat tentatively regarded as this subspecies). Absent throughout much of Iberia and is locally extinct in Portugal. N. n. lebanoticus D. L. Harrison, 1962 — WC & SW Syria, Lebanon, and NE Israel. N. n. mecklenburzevi Kuzyakin, 1934 — SC & E Kazakhstan, SC Russia, W Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and NW China (Xinjiang). The species may be present in N Africa, with two records claimed from Algeria in 1858, but these may represent N. lasiopterus; further sampling is needed. in Vespertilionidae. Lynx Edicions.

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Wilson, Don E., and Russell A. Mittermeier. Subspecies and Distribution. N. N. Noctula Schreber, 1774 — Throughout Europe from Great Britain, France, and Spain E to W Russia, W Kazakhstan, and SW Turkmenistan, Including S Scandinavia, Gotland and Oland Is, and Cyprus (Cyprus Records Somewhat Tentatively Regarded as This Subspecies). Absent Throughout Much of Iberia and Is Locally Extinct in Portugal. N. N. Lebanoticus D. L. Harrison, 1962 — WC & SW Syria, Lebanon, and NE Israel. N. N. Mecklenburzevi Kuzyakin, 1934 — SC & E Kazakhstan, SC Russia, W Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and NW China (Xinjiang). The Species May Be Present in N Africa, with Two Records Claimed from Algeria in 1858, but These May Represent N. Lasiopterus; Further Sampling Is Needed. in Vespertilionidae. Lynx Edicions, 2019.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Wilson, Don E., and Russell A. Mittermeier. Subspecies and Distribution. N. N. Noctula Schreber, 1774 — Throughout Europe from Great Britain, France, and Spain E to W Russia, W Kazakhstan, and SW Turkmenistan, Including S Scandinavia, Gotland and Oland Is, and Cyprus (Cyprus Records Somewhat Tentatively Regarded as This Subspecies). Absent Throughout Much of Iberia and Is Locally Extinct in Portugal. N. N. Lebanoticus D. L. Harrison, 1962 — WC & SW Syria, Lebanon, and NE Israel. N. N. Mecklenburzevi Kuzyakin, 1934 — SC & E Kazakhstan, SC Russia, W Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and NW China (Xinjiang). The Species May Be Present in N Africa, with Two Records Claimed from Algeria in 1858, but These May Represent N. Lasiopterus; Further Sampling Is Needed. in Vespertilionidae. Lynx Edicions, 2019.