Thenea abyssorum Koltun 1964
Thenea abyssorum Koltun, 1964 (Figures 17, 18 A–B) Synonymy. Thenea muricata abyssorum Koltun, 1959 (nomen nudum): Koltun 1959, p. 662. Thenea abyssorum : Koltun 1964, p. 146; Koltun 1966, p. 37; Steenstrup & Tendal 1982, p. 259; Barthel & Tendal 1993, p. 83; Witte 1996, p. 571; Weslawski et...
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:6166253 2024-09-15T18:10:10+00:00 Thenea abyssorum Koltun 1964 Cárdenas, Paco Rapp, Hans Tore 2012-12-31 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166253 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A61787B7DC49FF95FF33F9B4FA3FFA9F unknown Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.280590 http://publication.plazi.org/id/5A2EFFCFDC69FFB6FFA4FFC9FFB8FFE8 https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/A61787B7DC49FF95FF33F9B4FA3FFA9F https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.280607 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.280608 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.280591 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166252 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166253 oai:zenodo.org:6166253 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A61787B7DC49FF95FF33F9B4FA3FFA9F info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode A review of Norwegian streptaster-bearing Astrophorida (Porifera: Demospongiae: Tetractinellida), new records and a new species, pp. 1-52 in Zootaxa, 3253, 33-36, (2012-12-31) Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Astrophorida Theneidae Thenea Thenea abyssorum info:eu-repo/semantics/other 2012 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.616625310.5281/zenodo.28059010.5281/zenodo.28060710.5281/zenodo.28060810.5281/zenodo.28059110.5281/zenodo.6166252 2024-07-26T10:49:25Z Thenea abyssorum Koltun, 1964 (Figures 17, 18 A–B) Synonymy. Thenea muricata abyssorum Koltun, 1959 (nomen nudum): Koltun 1959, p. 662. Thenea abyssorum : Koltun 1964, p. 146; Koltun 1966, p. 37; Steenstrup & Tendal 1982, p. 259; Barthel & Tendal 1993, p. 83; Witte 1996, p. 571; Weslawski et al. 2003, p. 75; Cárdenas et al . 2011, Table S1. Thenea sp.: Babiç 1915, p. 408. Material. NTNU-VM 54948, off Vesterålen, northern Norway, 69°30.3'N, 13°55'E, 2130 m; NTNU-VM 66585, Røstbanken, northern Norway, 68°36.5'N, 11°54'E, 675- 850 m. Comparative material. Thenea abyssorum , ZMBN 85228, Arctic mid-ocean ridge, Greenland Sea, 73°34'N, 07°45'E, H2 DEEP cruise 2008, 2425– 2463 m, Sneli sled (Sneli 1998). Outer morphology (Fig. 17 A). Small sub-spherical sponge (2.5 cm high, 2 cm wide) with root-like structures. Very hispid. Slightly compressible. Color alive and in ethanol is dirty brown. Choanosome is whitish to brownish (alive and in ethanol). Pores and oscule are on opposite sides (in upper part of sponge). The pore area is covered by a sieve and protected by an overhang. There is no sieve over the single oscule (ca 1 mm in diameter), it is circular and surrounded by a fringe of long oxeas. Skeleton (Fig. 17 B–C). Radial bundles of oxeas start at the center of the specimen. Many go beyond the surface, especially on the top surface, very hispid. Triaenes are found only at the surface (Fig. 17 C), either crossing the ectosome or supporting it. Spirasters are abundant in the ectosome, but spirasters and plesiasters can be found throughout the choanosome (spirasters being much more common than plesisasters). The roots are made of bundles of oxeas and anatriaenes and they originate in the central part of the sponge. Anatriaenes are especially common in the basal part, always crossing the ectosome. Spicules (ZMBN 85228) (Figs. 17 C–F, 18A–B). (a) oxeas, straight, length>3750 µm; width: 20–40 µm. (b) dichotriaenes (Fig. 17 C-D), rarely modified to orthotriaene or plagiotriaene, straight rhabdome or slightly ... Other/Unknown Material Greenland Greenland Sea Northern Norway Vesterålen Zenodo |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Astrophorida Theneidae Thenea Thenea abyssorum |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Astrophorida Theneidae Thenea Thenea abyssorum Cárdenas, Paco Rapp, Hans Tore Thenea abyssorum Koltun 1964 |
topic_facet |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Astrophorida Theneidae Thenea Thenea abyssorum |
description |
Thenea abyssorum Koltun, 1964 (Figures 17, 18 A–B) Synonymy. Thenea muricata abyssorum Koltun, 1959 (nomen nudum): Koltun 1959, p. 662. Thenea abyssorum : Koltun 1964, p. 146; Koltun 1966, p. 37; Steenstrup & Tendal 1982, p. 259; Barthel & Tendal 1993, p. 83; Witte 1996, p. 571; Weslawski et al. 2003, p. 75; Cárdenas et al . 2011, Table S1. Thenea sp.: Babiç 1915, p. 408. Material. NTNU-VM 54948, off Vesterålen, northern Norway, 69°30.3'N, 13°55'E, 2130 m; NTNU-VM 66585, Røstbanken, northern Norway, 68°36.5'N, 11°54'E, 675- 850 m. Comparative material. Thenea abyssorum , ZMBN 85228, Arctic mid-ocean ridge, Greenland Sea, 73°34'N, 07°45'E, H2 DEEP cruise 2008, 2425– 2463 m, Sneli sled (Sneli 1998). Outer morphology (Fig. 17 A). Small sub-spherical sponge (2.5 cm high, 2 cm wide) with root-like structures. Very hispid. Slightly compressible. Color alive and in ethanol is dirty brown. Choanosome is whitish to brownish (alive and in ethanol). Pores and oscule are on opposite sides (in upper part of sponge). The pore area is covered by a sieve and protected by an overhang. There is no sieve over the single oscule (ca 1 mm in diameter), it is circular and surrounded by a fringe of long oxeas. Skeleton (Fig. 17 B–C). Radial bundles of oxeas start at the center of the specimen. Many go beyond the surface, especially on the top surface, very hispid. Triaenes are found only at the surface (Fig. 17 C), either crossing the ectosome or supporting it. Spirasters are abundant in the ectosome, but spirasters and plesiasters can be found throughout the choanosome (spirasters being much more common than plesisasters). The roots are made of bundles of oxeas and anatriaenes and they originate in the central part of the sponge. Anatriaenes are especially common in the basal part, always crossing the ectosome. Spicules (ZMBN 85228) (Figs. 17 C–F, 18A–B). (a) oxeas, straight, length>3750 µm; width: 20–40 µm. (b) dichotriaenes (Fig. 17 C-D), rarely modified to orthotriaene or plagiotriaene, straight rhabdome or slightly ... |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Cárdenas, Paco Rapp, Hans Tore |
author_facet |
Cárdenas, Paco Rapp, Hans Tore |
author_sort |
Cárdenas, Paco |
title |
Thenea abyssorum Koltun 1964 |
title_short |
Thenea abyssorum Koltun 1964 |
title_full |
Thenea abyssorum Koltun 1964 |
title_fullStr |
Thenea abyssorum Koltun 1964 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thenea abyssorum Koltun 1964 |
title_sort |
thenea abyssorum koltun 1964 |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166253 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A61787B7DC49FF95FF33F9B4FA3FFA9F |
genre |
Greenland Greenland Sea Northern Norway Vesterålen |
genre_facet |
Greenland Greenland Sea Northern Norway Vesterålen |
op_source |
A review of Norwegian streptaster-bearing Astrophorida (Porifera: Demospongiae: Tetractinellida), new records and a new species, pp. 1-52 in Zootaxa, 3253, 33-36, (2012-12-31) |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.280590 http://publication.plazi.org/id/5A2EFFCFDC69FFB6FFA4FFC9FFB8FFE8 https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/A61787B7DC49FF95FF33F9B4FA3FFA9F https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.280607 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.280608 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.280591 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166252 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166253 oai:zenodo.org:6166253 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A61787B7DC49FF95FF33F9B4FA3FFA9F |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.616625310.5281/zenodo.28059010.5281/zenodo.28060710.5281/zenodo.28060810.5281/zenodo.28059110.5281/zenodo.6166252 |
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1810447774073749504 |