Bubaridae Topsent 1894
Family Bubaridae Topsent, 1894 The tuberculated diactines that characterize family Bubaridae were found in my material. These very characteristic spicules may belong to the genus Monocrepidium Topsent, 1898 which is characterized by a basal skeleton that includes stout, smooth, tuberculate or annula...
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108577 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2125D91F1B3C29667ED9C1C7F57CFD91 |
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:6108577 2024-09-15T17:43:52+00:00 Bubaridae Topsent 1894 Łukowiak, Magdalena 2015-12-31 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108577 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2125D91F1B3C29667ED9C1C7F57CFD91 unknown Zenodo https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3917.1.1 http://zenodo.org/record/287785 http://publication.plazi.org/id/DD1CA1671B20297B7E4EC039F41BFF89 https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/2125D91F1B3C29667ED9C1C7F57CFD91 https://www.gbif.org/species/127671492 https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/36729/taxon/2125D91F1B3C29667ED9C1C7F57CFD91.taxon https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.287800 http://zoobank.org/D8CB263D-645B-46CE-B797-461B6A86A98A https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108576 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108577 oai:zenodo.org:6108577 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2125D91F1B3C29667ED9C1C7F57CFD91 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode Late Eocene siliceous sponge fauna of southern Australia: reconstruction based on loose spicules record, pp. 1-65 in Zootaxa, 3917(1), 29-30, (2015-12-31) Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Halichondrida Bubaridae info:eu-repo/semantics/other 2015 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.610857710.11646/zootaxa.3917.1.110.5281/zenodo.28780010.5281/zenodo.6108576 2024-07-27T00:51:05Z Family Bubaridae Topsent, 1894 The tuberculated diactines that characterize family Bubaridae were found in my material. These very characteristic spicules may belong to the genus Monocrepidium Topsent, 1898 which is characterized by a basal skeleton that includes stout, smooth, tuberculate or annulate diactines (Alvarez & van Soest 2002). Such exact spicules have been found in the studied samples (Figs. 15 A–F, I). The genus Monocrepidium has been previously referred to various taxonomic groups [e.g., family Desmanthidae (Lithistida), Axinellidae (Halichondrida)] but now is assigned to the family Bubaridae. Bubarids are exclusively encrusting sponges with hispid surfaces that are restricted today to rather deep waters and recorded from the East Atlantic, Mediterranean, with only one species— Monocrepidium eruca (Carter, 1880) occurring today in the Indian Ocean (Alvarez & van Soest 2002; van Soest et al . 2013). The diactines described here most probably belong to this species. The other similar but less tuberculated spicules that are sometimes only slightly curved (Figs. 15 H, J–L) are very similar to those of Bubaris Gray, 1867a (compare with Alvarez & van Soest 2002, figs. 1F, G), although they are also close morphologically to spicules of ancorinid Jaspis Gray, 1867a (order Astrophorida). Today, Bubaris , which is a rather deep water inhabitant, is recorded from the Arctic, Indian Ocean, Indonesia, Japan, New Zealand, and Antarctica, so the spicules found in the studied material may belong to one of the species noted in adjacent areas, or may be the relic of other species that inhabited this area in the Late Eocene. The tuberculated diactines that may have belonged to the sponges of family Bubaridae have already been described from the fossil record by Schrammen as Scolioraphis cerebriformis (1924, pl. 7, figs. 2, 3) from the Cretaceous of NW Germany and Mostler (1986, pl. 6.6) described similar spicules from the Rhaetian of the Alps. Spicules belonging to this family were also noted by Łukowiak ... Other/Unknown Material Antarc* Antarctica Zenodo |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Halichondrida Bubaridae |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Halichondrida Bubaridae Łukowiak, Magdalena Bubaridae Topsent 1894 |
topic_facet |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Halichondrida Bubaridae |
description |
Family Bubaridae Topsent, 1894 The tuberculated diactines that characterize family Bubaridae were found in my material. These very characteristic spicules may belong to the genus Monocrepidium Topsent, 1898 which is characterized by a basal skeleton that includes stout, smooth, tuberculate or annulate diactines (Alvarez & van Soest 2002). Such exact spicules have been found in the studied samples (Figs. 15 A–F, I). The genus Monocrepidium has been previously referred to various taxonomic groups [e.g., family Desmanthidae (Lithistida), Axinellidae (Halichondrida)] but now is assigned to the family Bubaridae. Bubarids are exclusively encrusting sponges with hispid surfaces that are restricted today to rather deep waters and recorded from the East Atlantic, Mediterranean, with only one species— Monocrepidium eruca (Carter, 1880) occurring today in the Indian Ocean (Alvarez & van Soest 2002; van Soest et al . 2013). The diactines described here most probably belong to this species. The other similar but less tuberculated spicules that are sometimes only slightly curved (Figs. 15 H, J–L) are very similar to those of Bubaris Gray, 1867a (compare with Alvarez & van Soest 2002, figs. 1F, G), although they are also close morphologically to spicules of ancorinid Jaspis Gray, 1867a (order Astrophorida). Today, Bubaris , which is a rather deep water inhabitant, is recorded from the Arctic, Indian Ocean, Indonesia, Japan, New Zealand, and Antarctica, so the spicules found in the studied material may belong to one of the species noted in adjacent areas, or may be the relic of other species that inhabited this area in the Late Eocene. The tuberculated diactines that may have belonged to the sponges of family Bubaridae have already been described from the fossil record by Schrammen as Scolioraphis cerebriformis (1924, pl. 7, figs. 2, 3) from the Cretaceous of NW Germany and Mostler (1986, pl. 6.6) described similar spicules from the Rhaetian of the Alps. Spicules belonging to this family were also noted by Łukowiak ... |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Łukowiak, Magdalena |
author_facet |
Łukowiak, Magdalena |
author_sort |
Łukowiak, Magdalena |
title |
Bubaridae Topsent 1894 |
title_short |
Bubaridae Topsent 1894 |
title_full |
Bubaridae Topsent 1894 |
title_fullStr |
Bubaridae Topsent 1894 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bubaridae Topsent 1894 |
title_sort |
bubaridae topsent 1894 |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108577 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2125D91F1B3C29667ED9C1C7F57CFD91 |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica |
op_source |
Late Eocene siliceous sponge fauna of southern Australia: reconstruction based on loose spicules record, pp. 1-65 in Zootaxa, 3917(1), 29-30, (2015-12-31) |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3917.1.1 http://zenodo.org/record/287785 http://publication.plazi.org/id/DD1CA1671B20297B7E4EC039F41BFF89 https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/2125D91F1B3C29667ED9C1C7F57CFD91 https://www.gbif.org/species/127671492 https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/36729/taxon/2125D91F1B3C29667ED9C1C7F57CFD91.taxon https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.287800 http://zoobank.org/D8CB263D-645B-46CE-B797-461B6A86A98A https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108576 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108577 oai:zenodo.org:6108577 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2125D91F1B3C29667ED9C1C7F57CFD91 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.610857710.11646/zootaxa.3917.1.110.5281/zenodo.28780010.5281/zenodo.6108576 |
_version_ |
1810491080698757120 |