Psolus Oken 1815
Genus Psolus Oken, 1815 Type species. Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt, 1765) [Holothuria] by monotypy. Genus masculine. [ICZN, Opinion 2367, 2015: 237–238]. Remarks. Psolus stands out from other psolids mainly by the absence of tube feet in the dorsal region and by the set of the following characters...
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:5933832 2023-05-15T13:52:08+02:00 Psolus Oken 1815 Martins, Luciana Tavares, Marcos 2019-03-04 https://zenodo.org/record/5933832 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5933832 unknown info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B520279FF884F1831F129BFC14DA009 doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4563.3.7 http://zenodo.org/record/2601456 http://publication.plazi.org/id/876B7A01FF894F1931662D57C01EA772 http://zoobank.org/2CDCC248-043B-4E47-8F2F-78CE91702EB2 doi:10.5281/zenodo.5933831 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://zenodo.org/record/5933832 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5933832 oai:zenodo.org:5933832 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode Two new species of Psolus Oken from Brazil (Holothuroidea: Psolidae), with neotype designation and redescription of Psolus vitoriae Tommasi, 1971, and a key to the southwestern Atlantic and Magellanic species, pp. 531-546 in Zootaxa 4563(3) 532 Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Echinodermata Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Psolidae Psolus info:eu-repo/semantics/other publication-taxonomictreatment 2019 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.593383210.11646/zootaxa.4563.3.710.5281/zenodo.5933831 2023-03-10T15:08:18Z Genus Psolus Oken, 1815 Type species. Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt, 1765) [Holothuria] by monotypy. Genus masculine. [ICZN, Opinion 2367, 2015: 237–238]. Remarks. Psolus stands out from other psolids mainly by the absence of tube feet in the dorsal region and by the set of the following characters: large imbricating or contiguous dorsal and lateral scales; ventro-lateral scales at margin clearly demarcated from thin sole which lacks conspicuous scales; tube feet absent on dorsum, except sometimes present adjacent to mouth and anus. Ten dendritic tentacles, eight large and two small ventrally (O’Loughlin & Whitfield, 2010). In the southwestern Atlantic and Magellanic region, six species of Psolus are currently recognized (Tommasi, 1971; Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011; Davey & Whitfield, 2013; Martinez, 2016), pending the validity of P. marcusi Tommasi, 1971 (see below): P. vitoriae Tommasi, 1971 (São Paulo, Brazil); P. patagonicus Ekman, 1925 (Mar del Plata to Tierra del Fuego, Argentina; and Cape Horn and Strait of Magellan Chile); P. segregatus Perrier, 1905 (Patagonia, Argentina; Chilean part of the Strait of Magellan; Hikurangi Margin and Chatham Rise, New Zealand); P. antarcticus (Phillipi, 1857) (Strait of Magellan; South Georgia Island, southern Atlantic Ocean; Macquarie Island and Ridge, New Zealand); P. lawrencei Martinez & Penchaszadeh, 2017 (Mar del Plata, Argentina) and Psolus murrayi Théel, 1886 (Montevideo, Uruguay). Two new species from off the southeastern Brazilian coast are described below. Published as part of Martins, Luciana & Tavares, Marcos, 2019, Two new species of Psolus Oken from Brazil (Holothuroidea: Psolidae), with neotype designation and redescription of Psolus vitoriae Tommasi, 1971, and a key to the southwestern Atlantic and Magellanic species, pp. 531-546 in Zootaxa 4563 (3) on page 532, DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4563.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/2601456 Other/Unknown Material Antarc* antarcticus Macquarie Island South Georgia Island Tierra del Fuego Zenodo Patagonia New Zealand Argentina Uruguay Marcos ENVELOPE(-61.833,-61.833,-64.500,-64.500) South Georgia Island ENVELOPE(-36.750,-36.750,-54.250,-54.250) Perrier ENVELOPE(-63.767,-63.767,-64.233,-64.233) Cape Horn ENVELOPE(-135.021,-135.021,61.583,61.583) Davey ENVELOPE(-58.567,-58.567,-61.967,-61.967) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Echinodermata Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Psolidae Psolus |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Echinodermata Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Psolidae Psolus Martins, Luciana Tavares, Marcos Psolus Oken 1815 |
topic_facet |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Echinodermata Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Psolidae Psolus |
description |
Genus Psolus Oken, 1815 Type species. Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt, 1765) [Holothuria] by monotypy. Genus masculine. [ICZN, Opinion 2367, 2015: 237–238]. Remarks. Psolus stands out from other psolids mainly by the absence of tube feet in the dorsal region and by the set of the following characters: large imbricating or contiguous dorsal and lateral scales; ventro-lateral scales at margin clearly demarcated from thin sole which lacks conspicuous scales; tube feet absent on dorsum, except sometimes present adjacent to mouth and anus. Ten dendritic tentacles, eight large and two small ventrally (O’Loughlin & Whitfield, 2010). In the southwestern Atlantic and Magellanic region, six species of Psolus are currently recognized (Tommasi, 1971; Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011; Davey & Whitfield, 2013; Martinez, 2016), pending the validity of P. marcusi Tommasi, 1971 (see below): P. vitoriae Tommasi, 1971 (São Paulo, Brazil); P. patagonicus Ekman, 1925 (Mar del Plata to Tierra del Fuego, Argentina; and Cape Horn and Strait of Magellan Chile); P. segregatus Perrier, 1905 (Patagonia, Argentina; Chilean part of the Strait of Magellan; Hikurangi Margin and Chatham Rise, New Zealand); P. antarcticus (Phillipi, 1857) (Strait of Magellan; South Georgia Island, southern Atlantic Ocean; Macquarie Island and Ridge, New Zealand); P. lawrencei Martinez & Penchaszadeh, 2017 (Mar del Plata, Argentina) and Psolus murrayi Théel, 1886 (Montevideo, Uruguay). Two new species from off the southeastern Brazilian coast are described below. Published as part of Martins, Luciana & Tavares, Marcos, 2019, Two new species of Psolus Oken from Brazil (Holothuroidea: Psolidae), with neotype designation and redescription of Psolus vitoriae Tommasi, 1971, and a key to the southwestern Atlantic and Magellanic species, pp. 531-546 in Zootaxa 4563 (3) on page 532, DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4563.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/2601456 |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Martins, Luciana Tavares, Marcos |
author_facet |
Martins, Luciana Tavares, Marcos |
author_sort |
Martins, Luciana |
title |
Psolus Oken 1815 |
title_short |
Psolus Oken 1815 |
title_full |
Psolus Oken 1815 |
title_fullStr |
Psolus Oken 1815 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Psolus Oken 1815 |
title_sort |
psolus oken 1815 |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://zenodo.org/record/5933832 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5933832 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-61.833,-61.833,-64.500,-64.500) ENVELOPE(-36.750,-36.750,-54.250,-54.250) ENVELOPE(-63.767,-63.767,-64.233,-64.233) ENVELOPE(-135.021,-135.021,61.583,61.583) ENVELOPE(-58.567,-58.567,-61.967,-61.967) |
geographic |
Patagonia New Zealand Argentina Uruguay Marcos South Georgia Island Perrier Cape Horn Davey |
geographic_facet |
Patagonia New Zealand Argentina Uruguay Marcos South Georgia Island Perrier Cape Horn Davey |
genre |
Antarc* antarcticus Macquarie Island South Georgia Island Tierra del Fuego |
genre_facet |
Antarc* antarcticus Macquarie Island South Georgia Island Tierra del Fuego |
op_source |
Two new species of Psolus Oken from Brazil (Holothuroidea: Psolidae), with neotype designation and redescription of Psolus vitoriae Tommasi, 1971, and a key to the southwestern Atlantic and Magellanic species, pp. 531-546 in Zootaxa 4563(3) 532 |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B520279FF884F1831F129BFC14DA009 doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4563.3.7 http://zenodo.org/record/2601456 http://publication.plazi.org/id/876B7A01FF894F1931662D57C01EA772 http://zoobank.org/2CDCC248-043B-4E47-8F2F-78CE91702EB2 doi:10.5281/zenodo.5933831 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://zenodo.org/record/5933832 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5933832 oai:zenodo.org:5933832 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.593383210.11646/zootaxa.4563.3.710.5281/zenodo.5933831 |
_version_ |
1766256367867265024 |