Polyeunoa laevis McIntosh 1885

• Main Authors: Barnich, Ruth, Gambi, Maria Cristina, Fiege, Dieter
• Format: Other/Unknown Material
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2012
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Annelida; Polychaeta; Phyllodocida; Polynoidae; Polyeunoa; Polyeunoa laevis; Antarc*; Antarctica; Bouvet Island; Elephant Island; Prince Edward Island
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5680910; http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87D8761CFF836883FE4296CAFF17

Polyeunoa laevis McIntosh, 1885 (Figs. 1 A–H, 2A–D) Polyeunoa laevis McIntosh, 1885: 76, pl. 12 fig. 2, pl. 20 fig. 8, pl. 7A figs. 12, 13; Bergström (1916): 288, pl. 3 fig. 7; Fauvel (1936): 12; Monro (1936): 102 [part]; Uschakov (1962): 177; Hartman (1964): 42, pl. 12 figs. 5–7 [part]; Hartman (1967): 38; Hartman (1978): 136; Pettibone (1969): 46, fig. 1; Orensanz (1976): 11; Hartmann-Schröder (1983): 261; Knox & Cameron (1998): 34, figs. 69–72; Barnich et al. (2012): XXX. Enipo rhombigera Ehlers, 1908: 47, pl. 4 figs. 1–12; Ehlers (1913): 449. Polyeunoe (sic!) dubia Hartmann-Schröder, 1965: 69, figs. 13–17 [new synonymy]. Polynoe thouarellicola Hartmann-Schröder, 1989: 207, figs. 1–11. Polynoe antarctica: Knox & Cameron (1998): 35, figs. 73–76 [not P. a n t a rc t i c a Kinberg, 1858, see below]. Type material. Polyeunoa laevis : Syntypes BMNH 1885.12.1.55 (2 cs, 8 af & numerous fragments), “Challenger“ Exp., St. 145A, off Prince Edward Island, 46°41’S 38°10’E, 27 December 1873, 310 fms, volcanic sand. Enipo rhombigera : Lectotype [designated herein, spm. described and figured in detail in Ehlers 1908] ZMB 10581 (cs), Deutsche Tiefsee-Exp. 1898/1899, St. 131, E of Bouvet Island, 54°28’S 3°30’E, 457 m, volcanic sand. Paralectotypes ZMB 5759 (numerous spms.), Deutsche Südpolar-Exp. 1902/1903, Winterstation, 350– 385 m. Polyeunoe dubia : Holotype ZMH P- 1527 (af) & paratype ZMH P- 15249 (af), Mar Chile I Exp., St. X1, Gulf of Concorado (S Chile), 21 March 1960, 170 m, fine sand with stones, mud and detritus. Polynoe thouarellicola : Holotype ZMH P- 19360 (cs) & paratype ZMH P- 19364 (af), ANT VI/2 Exp., RV “Polarstern“, St. 12/227, Elephant Island, 61°91.8’S 56°11’W, 16 December 1987, 387– 426 m, bottom trawl, on Thouarella sp. (gorgonarian coral). Additional material. Off coast of Argentina / S of Falklands: 2 spms., SMF 19955, “Walter Herwig” 15, St. 234, E Santa Vitória do Palmar, 35°14’S 52°28’W, 12 June 1966, 200 m. 21 spms., SMF 19956, “Walther Herwig” 15, St. 245, E Mar de Ajó, 36°49’S ...