Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick 1907
Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick, 1907 (Fig. 1–2, Tab. 1) Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick, 1907: 11, pl. 3, figs. 2–3, pl. 5, fig. 1. Topsent 1917: 14. Tabachnick 2002: 1447. Rossella podagrosa tenuis Topsent, 1916: 4; 1917: 15. Not Rossella racovitzae Burton 1929: 407 –409, fig. 1, pl. 1; 1932: 256–25...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Other/Unknown Material |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
2015
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://zenodo.org/record/5635480 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635480 |
id |
ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:5635480 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:5635480 2023-05-15T14:04:26+02:00 Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick 1907 Göcke, Christian Janussen, Dorte Reiswig, Henry M. Jarrell, Shannon C. Dayton, Paul K. 2015-12-31 https://zenodo.org/record/5635480 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635480 unknown info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://treatment.plazi.org/id/312D87A5D073B965FF581260FC2AFF16 doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4021.1.7 http://zenodo.org/record/237104 http://publication.plazi.org/id/CD14FFDDD071B962FFCF1342FFEEFFEE doi:10.5281/zenodo.237105 doi:10.5281/zenodo.237106 doi:10.5281/zenodo.5631280 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C387F0AB18FFC1FF6AFC820B68FC5B http://zoobank.org/BC1772C0-FDF8-48FB-ACED-25E2B92BE9A8 doi:10.5281/zenodo.5635479 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://zenodo.org/record/5635480 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635480 oai:zenodo.org:5635480 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick, 1907 — A valid species after all, pp. 169-177 in Zootaxa 4021(1) 171-175 Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Hexactinellida Lyssacinosida Rossellidae Rossella Rossella podagrosa info:eu-repo/semantics/other publication-taxonomictreatment 2015 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.563548010.11646/zootaxa.4021.1.710.5281/zenodo.23710510.5281/zenodo.23710610.5281/zenodo.563128010.5281/zenodo.5635479 2023-03-10T19:17:26Z Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick, 1907 (Fig. 1–2, Tab. 1) Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick, 1907: 11, pl. 3, figs. 2–3, pl. 5, fig. 1. Topsent 1917: 14. Tabachnick 2002: 1447. Rossella podagrosa tenuis Topsent, 1916: 4; 1917: 15. Not Rossella racovitzae Burton 1929: 407 –409, fig. 1, pl. 1; 1932: 256–257; 1934: 7. Koltun 1976: 165 (pars). Barthel & Tendal 1994: 92 –95, figs. 35–36, pl. 3–4. Göcke & Janussen 2013: 116 –120, fig. 2 F, 7, tab. 6). Material. 1 Specimen (P 1635) from 30 m depth at Cape Armitage, Ross Island, McMurdo Sound, Antarctica; BMNH 1908.2. 5.6 (type) from Discovery Collection, Winter Quarters Bay, Hut Point, D Net, 15.12. 1902. Description. The sponge body is of a slender, upright shape with one round osculum at the top. It usually bears numerous buds that originate from the basal region of the mother and grow from ~ 3–5 mm to> 3 cm prior to separation. The sponges show an unusual fast growth rate increasing their length by as much as 16 cm in a decade and have been shown to increase their volume by almost 300 % in just three years. Moreover, newly separated buds themselves can grow new buds within one year (Dayton, 1979). This mode of reproduction leads to a typical appearance of dense colonies with several specimens growing close to each other (Fig. 1 A). Colonies are often densely covered by sediment including loads of (foreign) loose spicular material, so that in many cases only the tips of the sponges with the oscules are visible within the sediment (Fig 1 B–D). The single specimen (Fig. 1 E) can reach a height of approximately 20 cm. The surface bears no conules, but it can be covered by a narrow veil of protruding pentactines. Protruding diactins are not prominent. The sponge has a basal root tuft of long pentactines as it is usual for the genus. The inner cavity has a dense surface; its basal part in rare cases bears large round cavernous openings. In contrast to other Rossella species, the texture of the sponge is soft, and it is too fragile for handling without damaging it. ... Other/Unknown Material Antarc* Antarctica McMurdo Sound Ross Island Zenodo McMurdo Sound Ross Island Burton ENVELOPE(166.733,166.733,-72.550,-72.550) Dayton ENVELOPE(-158.683,-158.683,-85.733,-85.733) Armitage ENVELOPE(166.667,166.667,-77.850,-77.850) Hut Point ENVELOPE(166.850,166.850,-77.767,-77.767) Cape Armitage ENVELOPE(163.250,163.250,-78.150,-78.150) Winter Quarters Bay ENVELOPE(166.617,166.617,-77.850,-77.850) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Hexactinellida Lyssacinosida Rossellidae Rossella Rossella podagrosa |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Hexactinellida Lyssacinosida Rossellidae Rossella Rossella podagrosa Göcke, Christian Janussen, Dorte Reiswig, Henry M. Jarrell, Shannon C. Dayton, Paul K. Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick 1907 |
topic_facet |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Hexactinellida Lyssacinosida Rossellidae Rossella Rossella podagrosa |
description |
Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick, 1907 (Fig. 1–2, Tab. 1) Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick, 1907: 11, pl. 3, figs. 2–3, pl. 5, fig. 1. Topsent 1917: 14. Tabachnick 2002: 1447. Rossella podagrosa tenuis Topsent, 1916: 4; 1917: 15. Not Rossella racovitzae Burton 1929: 407 –409, fig. 1, pl. 1; 1932: 256–257; 1934: 7. Koltun 1976: 165 (pars). Barthel & Tendal 1994: 92 –95, figs. 35–36, pl. 3–4. Göcke & Janussen 2013: 116 –120, fig. 2 F, 7, tab. 6). Material. 1 Specimen (P 1635) from 30 m depth at Cape Armitage, Ross Island, McMurdo Sound, Antarctica; BMNH 1908.2. 5.6 (type) from Discovery Collection, Winter Quarters Bay, Hut Point, D Net, 15.12. 1902. Description. The sponge body is of a slender, upright shape with one round osculum at the top. It usually bears numerous buds that originate from the basal region of the mother and grow from ~ 3–5 mm to> 3 cm prior to separation. The sponges show an unusual fast growth rate increasing their length by as much as 16 cm in a decade and have been shown to increase their volume by almost 300 % in just three years. Moreover, newly separated buds themselves can grow new buds within one year (Dayton, 1979). This mode of reproduction leads to a typical appearance of dense colonies with several specimens growing close to each other (Fig. 1 A). Colonies are often densely covered by sediment including loads of (foreign) loose spicular material, so that in many cases only the tips of the sponges with the oscules are visible within the sediment (Fig 1 B–D). The single specimen (Fig. 1 E) can reach a height of approximately 20 cm. The surface bears no conules, but it can be covered by a narrow veil of protruding pentactines. Protruding diactins are not prominent. The sponge has a basal root tuft of long pentactines as it is usual for the genus. The inner cavity has a dense surface; its basal part in rare cases bears large round cavernous openings. In contrast to other Rossella species, the texture of the sponge is soft, and it is too fragile for handling without damaging it. ... |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Göcke, Christian Janussen, Dorte Reiswig, Henry M. Jarrell, Shannon C. Dayton, Paul K. |
author_facet |
Göcke, Christian Janussen, Dorte Reiswig, Henry M. Jarrell, Shannon C. Dayton, Paul K. |
author_sort |
Göcke, Christian |
title |
Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick 1907 |
title_short |
Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick 1907 |
title_full |
Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick 1907 |
title_fullStr |
Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick 1907 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick 1907 |
title_sort |
rossella podagrosa kirkpatrick 1907 |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://zenodo.org/record/5635480 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635480 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(166.733,166.733,-72.550,-72.550) ENVELOPE(-158.683,-158.683,-85.733,-85.733) ENVELOPE(166.667,166.667,-77.850,-77.850) ENVELOPE(166.850,166.850,-77.767,-77.767) ENVELOPE(163.250,163.250,-78.150,-78.150) ENVELOPE(166.617,166.617,-77.850,-77.850) |
geographic |
McMurdo Sound Ross Island Burton Dayton Armitage Hut Point Cape Armitage Winter Quarters Bay |
geographic_facet |
McMurdo Sound Ross Island Burton Dayton Armitage Hut Point Cape Armitage Winter Quarters Bay |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica McMurdo Sound Ross Island |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica McMurdo Sound Ross Island |
op_source |
Rossella podagrosa Kirkpatrick, 1907 — A valid species after all, pp. 169-177 in Zootaxa 4021(1) 171-175 |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://treatment.plazi.org/id/312D87A5D073B965FF581260FC2AFF16 doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4021.1.7 http://zenodo.org/record/237104 http://publication.plazi.org/id/CD14FFDDD071B962FFCF1342FFEEFFEE doi:10.5281/zenodo.237105 doi:10.5281/zenodo.237106 doi:10.5281/zenodo.5631280 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C387F0AB18FFC1FF6AFC820B68FC5B http://zoobank.org/BC1772C0-FDF8-48FB-ACED-25E2B92BE9A8 doi:10.5281/zenodo.5635479 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://zenodo.org/record/5635480 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5635480 oai:zenodo.org:5635480 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.563548010.11646/zootaxa.4021.1.710.5281/zenodo.23710510.5281/zenodo.23710610.5281/zenodo.563128010.5281/zenodo.5635479 |
_version_ |
1766275526445498368 |