Fig. 8 in Redescription and Phylogenetic Position of the Early Miocene Penguin Paraptenodytes antarcticus from Patagonia

• Main Authors: Bertelli, Sara, Giannini, Norberto P., Ksepka, Daniel T.
• Format: Other/Unknown Material
• Language: unknown
• Published: 2006
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Patagonia; Antarc*; antarcticus
• Online Access: https://zenodo.org/record/5384446; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384446

Fig. 8. Quadratum and articular area of the right mandible of Paraptenodytes antarcticus (AMNH 3338), in lateral view. Abbreviations: cl, condylus lateralis; cm, condylus medialis; co, capitulum oticum; cq, cotyla quadratojugalis; crl, crista lateralis (Elzanowski et al., 2000); cro, crista orbitocotylaris (Elzanowski et al., 2000); cs, capitulum squamosum; in, incisura intercapitularis; im, impressio for the insertion of the medial (deep) layers of the m. protractor pterygoidei et quadrati (Elzanowski et al., 2000); pam, processus for attachment of the m. adductor mandibulae externus, pars profunda (Hofer, 1950); pcm, ramus mandibulae, pars caudalis; por, processus orbitalis; pot, processus oticus; pr, processus retroarticularis. Scale bar 5 1 cm. Published as part of Bertelli, Sara, Giannini, Norberto P. & Ksepka, Daniel T., 2006, Redescription and Phylogenetic Position of the Early Miocene Penguin Paraptenodytes antarcticus from Patagonia, pp. 1-36 in American Museum Novitates 3525 (1) on page 9, DOI:10.1206/0003-0082(2006)3525[1:RAPPOT]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5384432