Data from: Generation time, net reproductive rate, and growth in stage-age structured populations
Major insights into the relationship between life-history features and fitness have come from Lotka's proof that population growth rate is determined by the level (expected amount) of reproduction and the average timing of reproduction of an individual. But this classical result is limited to a...
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:5003844 2024-09-15T18:16:42+00:00 Data from: Generation time, net reproductive rate, and growth in stage-age structured populations Steiner, Ulrich K. Tuljapurkar, Shripad Coulson, Timothy 2014-06-16 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3m5fc unknown Zenodo https://doi.org/10.1086/675894 https://zenodo.org/communities/dryad https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3m5fc oai:zenodo.org:5003844 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode Ecology: evolutionary Population: structure Theory Modeling: matrix Modeling Matrix Orcinus orca life history theory Life history: evolution Ovis aries Ecology: population Population Ecology Theoretical Ecology Life history: theory Evolution Life History info:eu-repo/semantics/other 2014 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3m5fc10.1086/675894 2024-07-26T01:35:12Z Major insights into the relationship between life-history features and fitness have come from Lotka's proof that population growth rate is determined by the level (expected amount) of reproduction and the average timing of reproduction of an individual. But this classical result is limited to age-structured populations. Here we generalize this result to populations structured by stage and age by providing a new, unique measure of reproductive timing (Tc) that, along with net reproductive rate (R0), has a direct mathematical relationship to and approximates growth rate (r). We use simple examples to show how reproductive timing Tc and level R0 are shaped by stage dynamics (individual trait changes), selection on the trait, and parent-offspring phenotypic correlation. We also show how population structure can affect dispersion in reproduction among ages and stages. These macroscopic features of the life history determine population growth rate r and reveal a complex interplay of trait dynamics, timing, and level of reproduction. Our results contribute to a new framework of population and evolutionary dynamics in stage-and-age-structured populations. Killer Whale example code and matrix Matlab code for the killer whale example including stage structured transition matrix. Initial data published by Caswell (2001) based on Brault & Caswell (1993) simple_stage.m Killer Whale example output Output from the matlab code for the killer whale example. killer_out.mat Matlab code for two patch model run first This generates the matrices and information that is later used in the patches-analysis.m file. So run this file first. patches0.m Matlab code two patch example run second Matlab code for the two patch model that estimating the data used in Fig. 3 of the article patches_analysis.m Matlab output file for two patch model This is the Matlab output generated from the patches_analysis file patches1_out.mat Matlab code for two age class four size class example: matices Matlab code that generates the data for the two age ... Other/Unknown Material Killer Whale Orca Orcinus orca Killer whale Zenodo |
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language |
unknown |
topic |
Ecology: evolutionary Population: structure Theory Modeling: matrix Modeling Matrix Orcinus orca life history theory Life history: evolution Ovis aries Ecology: population Population Ecology Theoretical Ecology Life history: theory Evolution Life History |
spellingShingle |
Ecology: evolutionary Population: structure Theory Modeling: matrix Modeling Matrix Orcinus orca life history theory Life history: evolution Ovis aries Ecology: population Population Ecology Theoretical Ecology Life history: theory Evolution Life History Steiner, Ulrich K. Tuljapurkar, Shripad Coulson, Timothy Data from: Generation time, net reproductive rate, and growth in stage-age structured populations |
topic_facet |
Ecology: evolutionary Population: structure Theory Modeling: matrix Modeling Matrix Orcinus orca life history theory Life history: evolution Ovis aries Ecology: population Population Ecology Theoretical Ecology Life history: theory Evolution Life History |
description |
Major insights into the relationship between life-history features and fitness have come from Lotka's proof that population growth rate is determined by the level (expected amount) of reproduction and the average timing of reproduction of an individual. But this classical result is limited to age-structured populations. Here we generalize this result to populations structured by stage and age by providing a new, unique measure of reproductive timing (Tc) that, along with net reproductive rate (R0), has a direct mathematical relationship to and approximates growth rate (r). We use simple examples to show how reproductive timing Tc and level R0 are shaped by stage dynamics (individual trait changes), selection on the trait, and parent-offspring phenotypic correlation. We also show how population structure can affect dispersion in reproduction among ages and stages. These macroscopic features of the life history determine population growth rate r and reveal a complex interplay of trait dynamics, timing, and level of reproduction. Our results contribute to a new framework of population and evolutionary dynamics in stage-and-age-structured populations. Killer Whale example code and matrix Matlab code for the killer whale example including stage structured transition matrix. Initial data published by Caswell (2001) based on Brault & Caswell (1993) simple_stage.m Killer Whale example output Output from the matlab code for the killer whale example. killer_out.mat Matlab code for two patch model run first This generates the matrices and information that is later used in the patches-analysis.m file. So run this file first. patches0.m Matlab code two patch example run second Matlab code for the two patch model that estimating the data used in Fig. 3 of the article patches_analysis.m Matlab output file for two patch model This is the Matlab output generated from the patches_analysis file patches1_out.mat Matlab code for two age class four size class example: matices Matlab code that generates the data for the two age ... |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Steiner, Ulrich K. Tuljapurkar, Shripad Coulson, Timothy |
author_facet |
Steiner, Ulrich K. Tuljapurkar, Shripad Coulson, Timothy |
author_sort |
Steiner, Ulrich K. |
title |
Data from: Generation time, net reproductive rate, and growth in stage-age structured populations |
title_short |
Data from: Generation time, net reproductive rate, and growth in stage-age structured populations |
title_full |
Data from: Generation time, net reproductive rate, and growth in stage-age structured populations |
title_fullStr |
Data from: Generation time, net reproductive rate, and growth in stage-age structured populations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Data from: Generation time, net reproductive rate, and growth in stage-age structured populations |
title_sort |
data from: generation time, net reproductive rate, and growth in stage-age structured populations |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3m5fc |
genre |
Killer Whale Orca Orcinus orca Killer whale |
genre_facet |
Killer Whale Orca Orcinus orca Killer whale |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.1086/675894 https://zenodo.org/communities/dryad https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3m5fc oai:zenodo.org:5003844 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3m5fc10.1086/675894 |
_version_ |
1810454705021648896 |