Data from: Use of multiple markers demonstrates a cryptic western refugium and postglacial colonisation routes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in northwest Europe
Glacial and post-glacial processes are known to be important determinants of contemporary population structuring for many species. In Europe, refugia in the Italian, Balkan and Iberian peninsulas are believed to be the main sources of species colonising northern Europe after the glacial retreat, how...
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:4942159 2023-05-15T15:31:41+02:00 Data from: Use of multiple markers demonstrates a cryptic western refugium and postglacial colonisation routes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in northwest Europe Stevens, Jamie R. Finnegan, Anna K. Griffiths, Andrew M. King, R. A. Machado-Schiaffino, Gonzalo Porcher, Jean-Pierre Garcia-Vazquez, Eva Bright, Dylan 2013-02-20 https://zenodo.org/record/4942159 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.0hj6g unknown doi:10.1038/hdy.2013.17 https://zenodo.org/communities/dryad https://zenodo.org/record/4942159 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.0hj6g oai:zenodo.org:4942159 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode Salmo salar Holocene refugia ND1 gene info:eu-repo/semantics/other dataset 2013 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.0hj6g10.1038/hdy.2013.17 2023-03-10T15:47:31Z Glacial and post-glacial processes are known to be important determinants of contemporary population structuring for many species. In Europe, refugia in the Italian, Balkan and Iberian peninsulas are believed to be the main sources of species colonising northern Europe after the glacial retreat, however, there is increasing evidence of small, cryptic refugia existing north of these for many cold-tolerant species. This study examined the glacial history of Atlantic salmon in Western Europe using two independent classes of molecular markers, nuclear microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA variation. Alongside the well-documented refuge in the Iberian Peninsula, evidence for a cryptic refuge in northwest France is also presented. Critically, methods utilised to estimate divergence times between the refugia indicated that salmon in these two regions had diverged a long time before the last glacial maximum; coalescence analysis (as implemented in the program IMa2) estimated divergence times at around 60,000 years before present. Through the examination of haplotype frequencies, previously glaciated areas of northwest Europe, i.e. Britain and Ireland, appear to have been colonised from salmon expanding out of both refugia, with the southwest of England being the primary contact zone and exhibiting the highest genetic diversity. MICROS_&_RFLPFINAL2new copyRaw data for microsatellite loci and RFLP-derived ND1 haplotypes. Excel spreadsheet, msats in standard 2-column format. Corresponding ND1 sequence data available in EMBL (Accn No.s HF586486 – HF586505) Dataset Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Zenodo |
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op_collection_id |
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language |
unknown |
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Salmo salar Holocene refugia ND1 gene |
spellingShingle |
Salmo salar Holocene refugia ND1 gene Stevens, Jamie R. Finnegan, Anna K. Griffiths, Andrew M. King, R. A. Machado-Schiaffino, Gonzalo Porcher, Jean-Pierre Garcia-Vazquez, Eva Bright, Dylan Data from: Use of multiple markers demonstrates a cryptic western refugium and postglacial colonisation routes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in northwest Europe |
topic_facet |
Salmo salar Holocene refugia ND1 gene |
description |
Glacial and post-glacial processes are known to be important determinants of contemporary population structuring for many species. In Europe, refugia in the Italian, Balkan and Iberian peninsulas are believed to be the main sources of species colonising northern Europe after the glacial retreat, however, there is increasing evidence of small, cryptic refugia existing north of these for many cold-tolerant species. This study examined the glacial history of Atlantic salmon in Western Europe using two independent classes of molecular markers, nuclear microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA variation. Alongside the well-documented refuge in the Iberian Peninsula, evidence for a cryptic refuge in northwest France is also presented. Critically, methods utilised to estimate divergence times between the refugia indicated that salmon in these two regions had diverged a long time before the last glacial maximum; coalescence analysis (as implemented in the program IMa2) estimated divergence times at around 60,000 years before present. Through the examination of haplotype frequencies, previously glaciated areas of northwest Europe, i.e. Britain and Ireland, appear to have been colonised from salmon expanding out of both refugia, with the southwest of England being the primary contact zone and exhibiting the highest genetic diversity. MICROS_&_RFLPFINAL2new copyRaw data for microsatellite loci and RFLP-derived ND1 haplotypes. Excel spreadsheet, msats in standard 2-column format. Corresponding ND1 sequence data available in EMBL (Accn No.s HF586486 – HF586505) |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Stevens, Jamie R. Finnegan, Anna K. Griffiths, Andrew M. King, R. A. Machado-Schiaffino, Gonzalo Porcher, Jean-Pierre Garcia-Vazquez, Eva Bright, Dylan |
author_facet |
Stevens, Jamie R. Finnegan, Anna K. Griffiths, Andrew M. King, R. A. Machado-Schiaffino, Gonzalo Porcher, Jean-Pierre Garcia-Vazquez, Eva Bright, Dylan |
author_sort |
Stevens, Jamie R. |
title |
Data from: Use of multiple markers demonstrates a cryptic western refugium and postglacial colonisation routes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in northwest Europe |
title_short |
Data from: Use of multiple markers demonstrates a cryptic western refugium and postglacial colonisation routes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in northwest Europe |
title_full |
Data from: Use of multiple markers demonstrates a cryptic western refugium and postglacial colonisation routes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in northwest Europe |
title_fullStr |
Data from: Use of multiple markers demonstrates a cryptic western refugium and postglacial colonisation routes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in northwest Europe |
title_full_unstemmed |
Data from: Use of multiple markers demonstrates a cryptic western refugium and postglacial colonisation routes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in northwest Europe |
title_sort |
data from: use of multiple markers demonstrates a cryptic western refugium and postglacial colonisation routes of atlantic salmon (salmo salar l.) in northwest europe |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://zenodo.org/record/4942159 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.0hj6g |
genre |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
genre_facet |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar |
op_relation |
doi:10.1038/hdy.2013.17 https://zenodo.org/communities/dryad https://zenodo.org/record/4942159 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.0hj6g oai:zenodo.org:4942159 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.0hj6g10.1038/hdy.2013.17 |
_version_ |
1766362206368169984 |