Cloud Condensation Nuclei number concentrations over the Southern Ocean during the austral summer of 2016/2017 on board the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE).

• Main Authors: Tatzelt, Christian, Henning, Silvia, Tummon, Fiona, Hartmann, Markus, Baccarini, Andrea, Welti, André, Lehtipalo, Katrianne, Schmale, Julia, Modini, Robin
• Other Authors: Thomas, Jenny
• Format: Other/Unknown Material
• Language: English
• Published: Zenodo 2020
• Subjects: cloud condensation nuclei; CCN; aerosol particles; in-situ measurements; Southern Ocean; Antarctica; Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition; ACE-SPACE; ACE; Antarc*; Antarctic
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4382043

Dataset abstract Cloud Condensation Nuclei (CCN) are a subclass of atmospheric aerosol particles, which can be activated to cloud droplets at a certain supersaturation, with respect to water. Due to their abundance, these particles can affect micro-physical properties of clouds, while acting as CCN. It was found that CCN are relevant for the Earth’s radiation budget, by affecting cloud albedo and lifetime. When giving a number concentration of CCN, also the supersaturation at which it was measured has to be given. With additional information on particle number size distribution, the hypothetical diameter of particle activation (critical diameter) was derived. Further, the particle hygroscopicity parameter (kappa) was calculated using the critical diameter. Values of kappa can be a proxy for bulk chemical composition of the sampled CCN population. Our dataset gives CCN number concentrations measured by a CCN counter (type CCN-100 by DMT, Boulder, US) operated at five different levels of supersaturation (0.15%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 1%) during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE) cruise over the Southern Ocean, as part of the ACE-SPACE project. Temporal coverage is from December 20, 2016 to March 19, 2017. We give 5-minute averaged and quality controlled CCN number concentrations, critical diameter and kappa values. Dataset contents ACESPACE_cloud_condensation_nuclei_number_concentration_SS015.csv, data file, comma-separated values ACESPACE_cloud_condensation_nuclei_number_concentration_SS020.csv, data file, comma-separated values ACESPACE_cloud_condensation_nuclei_number_concentration_SS030.csv, data file, comma-separated values ACESPACE_cloud_condensation_nuclei_number_concentration_SS050.csv, data file, comma-separated values ACESPACE_cloud_condensation_nuclei_number_concentration_SS100.csv, data file, comma-separated values ACESPACE_cloud_condensation_nuclei_critical_diameter_SS015.csv, data file, comma-separated values ACESPACE_cloud_condensation_nuclei_critical_diameter_SS020.csv, data file, ...