Numerical response of predators to large variations of grassland vole abundance and long-term community change
Voles can reach high densities with multi-annual population fluctuations of large amplitude, and they are at the base of predator communities in Northern Eurasia and Northern America. This status places them at the heart of management conflicts wherein crop protection and health concerns are often r...
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:4281025 2024-09-15T18:02:09+00:00 Numerical response of predators to large variations of grassland vole abundance and long-term community change Giraudoux, Patrick Couval, Geoffroy 2021-10-28 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.qz612jmd3 unknown Zenodo https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.25.007633 https://zenodo.org/communities/dryad https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.qz612jmd3 oai:zenodo.org:4281025 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode Microtus arvalis Arvicola amphibius Felis silvestris Felis domesticus Lepus europeus Asio otus Buteo buteo Milvus milvus Falco tinnunculus Circus cyaneus Corvus corone Interactions: predation numerical response small mammal population fluctuations rodent control Jura Zone atelier Arc jurassien info:eu-repo/semantics/other 2021 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.qz612jmd310.1101/2020.03.25.007633 2024-07-27T00:43:25Z Voles can reach high densities with multi-annual population fluctuations of large amplitude, and they are at the base of predator communities in Northern Eurasia and Northern America. This status places them at the heart of management conflicts wherein crop protection and health concerns are often raised against conservation issues. Here, a 20-year survey describes the effects of large variations in grassland vole populations on the densities and the daily theoretical food intakes (TFI) of vole predators based on roadside counts. Our results show how the predator community responded to prey variations of large amplitude and how it reorganized with the increase in a dominant predator, here the red fox, which likely negatively impacted hare, European wildcat and domestic cat populations. This population increase did not lead to an increase in the average number of predators present in the study area, suggesting compensations among resident species due to intra-guild predation or competition. Large variations in vole predator number could be clearly attributed to the temporary increase in the populations of mobile birds of prey in response to grassland vole outbreaks. Our study provides empirical support for more timely and better focused actions in wildlife management and vole population control, and it supports an evidence-based and constructive dialogue about management targets and options between all stakeholders of such socio-ecosystems. The data set includes: S1 kml file . Location of the study area (can be dropped in a Google Earth window or read from a GIS) S2 Excel file. Road-side counts (sheet 1) and list of species observed (sheet 2) S3 Excel file. Small mammal data S4 Excel file. Data for computing theoretical daily food intakes S2, S3 and S4 files have self-sufficient comments corresponding to methods described in the article cited above. Funding provided by: Ministère de l'Agriculture* Crossref Funder Registry ID: Award Number: Funding provided by: Conseil Régional de Franche-Comté Crossref Funder ... Other/Unknown Material Circus cyaneus Microtus arvalis Zenodo |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Microtus arvalis Arvicola amphibius Felis silvestris Felis domesticus Lepus europeus Asio otus Buteo buteo Milvus milvus Falco tinnunculus Circus cyaneus Corvus corone Interactions: predation numerical response small mammal population fluctuations rodent control Jura Zone atelier Arc jurassien |
spellingShingle |
Microtus arvalis Arvicola amphibius Felis silvestris Felis domesticus Lepus europeus Asio otus Buteo buteo Milvus milvus Falco tinnunculus Circus cyaneus Corvus corone Interactions: predation numerical response small mammal population fluctuations rodent control Jura Zone atelier Arc jurassien Giraudoux, Patrick Couval, Geoffroy Numerical response of predators to large variations of grassland vole abundance and long-term community change |
topic_facet |
Microtus arvalis Arvicola amphibius Felis silvestris Felis domesticus Lepus europeus Asio otus Buteo buteo Milvus milvus Falco tinnunculus Circus cyaneus Corvus corone Interactions: predation numerical response small mammal population fluctuations rodent control Jura Zone atelier Arc jurassien |
description |
Voles can reach high densities with multi-annual population fluctuations of large amplitude, and they are at the base of predator communities in Northern Eurasia and Northern America. This status places them at the heart of management conflicts wherein crop protection and health concerns are often raised against conservation issues. Here, a 20-year survey describes the effects of large variations in grassland vole populations on the densities and the daily theoretical food intakes (TFI) of vole predators based on roadside counts. Our results show how the predator community responded to prey variations of large amplitude and how it reorganized with the increase in a dominant predator, here the red fox, which likely negatively impacted hare, European wildcat and domestic cat populations. This population increase did not lead to an increase in the average number of predators present in the study area, suggesting compensations among resident species due to intra-guild predation or competition. Large variations in vole predator number could be clearly attributed to the temporary increase in the populations of mobile birds of prey in response to grassland vole outbreaks. Our study provides empirical support for more timely and better focused actions in wildlife management and vole population control, and it supports an evidence-based and constructive dialogue about management targets and options between all stakeholders of such socio-ecosystems. The data set includes: S1 kml file . Location of the study area (can be dropped in a Google Earth window or read from a GIS) S2 Excel file. Road-side counts (sheet 1) and list of species observed (sheet 2) S3 Excel file. Small mammal data S4 Excel file. Data for computing theoretical daily food intakes S2, S3 and S4 files have self-sufficient comments corresponding to methods described in the article cited above. Funding provided by: Ministère de l'Agriculture* Crossref Funder Registry ID: Award Number: Funding provided by: Conseil Régional de Franche-Comté Crossref Funder ... |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Giraudoux, Patrick Couval, Geoffroy |
author_facet |
Giraudoux, Patrick Couval, Geoffroy |
author_sort |
Giraudoux, Patrick |
title |
Numerical response of predators to large variations of grassland vole abundance and long-term community change |
title_short |
Numerical response of predators to large variations of grassland vole abundance and long-term community change |
title_full |
Numerical response of predators to large variations of grassland vole abundance and long-term community change |
title_fullStr |
Numerical response of predators to large variations of grassland vole abundance and long-term community change |
title_full_unstemmed |
Numerical response of predators to large variations of grassland vole abundance and long-term community change |
title_sort |
numerical response of predators to large variations of grassland vole abundance and long-term community change |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.qz612jmd3 |
genre |
Circus cyaneus Microtus arvalis |
genre_facet |
Circus cyaneus Microtus arvalis |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.25.007633 https://zenodo.org/communities/dryad https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.qz612jmd3 oai:zenodo.org:4281025 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.qz612jmd310.1101/2020.03.25.007633 |
_version_ |
1810439418575585280 |