Salix herbacea L. (Salicaceae) in the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians
Salix herbacea is a relict plant species related to the circumpolar arctic-alpine element of the Holarctic group. The aim of the study was to clarify the data on the distribution of S. herbacea within the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians since this species is reported by different autho...
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:3973007 2023-05-15T15:13:07+02:00 Salix herbacea L. (Salicaceae) in the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians R. Hleb V. Loya R. Cherepanyn 2020-06-30 https://zenodo.org/record/3973007 https://doi.org/10.46341/PI2020010 eng eng https://zenodo.org/communities/plant_introd https://zenodo.org/record/3973007 https://doi.org/10.46341/PI2020010 oai:zenodo.org:3973007 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode Plant Introduction 85-86 130-136 Salix herbacea Ukrainian Carpathians Maramures herbarium collections distribution protection info:eu-repo/semantics/article publication-article 2020 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.46341/PI2020010 2023-03-10T22:33:29Z Salix herbacea is a relict plant species related to the circumpolar arctic-alpine element of the Holarctic group. The aim of the study was to clarify the data on the distribution of S. herbacea within the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians since this species is reported by different authors for the massif without specific geographical and habitats descriptions. Field studies were conducted in the Maramures massif on the slopes of Pip Ivan Marmarosky (1936 m a.s.l.) and Rapa (1872 m a.s.l.) mountains in 2017–2019. The S. herbacea distribution chorology was analyzed based on the inventory of UU, KW, KWHA, LW, Herbarium of the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve, and Herbarium of the Biology and Ecology Department of the Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University collections. We have found S. herbacea confined to cliffs on a rocky tourist path between the peaks of Pip Ivan Marmarosky and Rapa mountains in the Rakhiv district of the Transcarpathian region (Zakarpattia oblast). Recently, these rocky formations were occupied by tall grasses such as Calamagrostis villosa, Poa pratensis and Festuca picturata. Meanwhile, the occurrence of Holarctic and Alpine-Carpathian species Vaccinium uliginosum, Potentilla aurea, Pulsatilla alba, Thamnolia vermicularis and Cetraria islandica substantially decreased. These changes were probably caused by a decrease in livestock grazing intensity during the past years in this area, as well as more favorable climate conditions for tall grass species. The exact location and phytocoenological conditions of the site, which is endangered and requires additional conservation measures, were outlined. The necessity of these measures to preserve the habitat of S. herbacea on the Maramures massif was stressed out. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Salix herbacea Zenodo Arctic Rapa ENVELOPE(15.539,15.539,69.033,69.033) Plant Introduction 85-86 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
English |
topic |
Salix herbacea Ukrainian Carpathians Maramures herbarium collections distribution protection |
spellingShingle |
Salix herbacea Ukrainian Carpathians Maramures herbarium collections distribution protection R. Hleb V. Loya R. Cherepanyn Salix herbacea L. (Salicaceae) in the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians |
topic_facet |
Salix herbacea Ukrainian Carpathians Maramures herbarium collections distribution protection |
description |
Salix herbacea is a relict plant species related to the circumpolar arctic-alpine element of the Holarctic group. The aim of the study was to clarify the data on the distribution of S. herbacea within the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians since this species is reported by different authors for the massif without specific geographical and habitats descriptions. Field studies were conducted in the Maramures massif on the slopes of Pip Ivan Marmarosky (1936 m a.s.l.) and Rapa (1872 m a.s.l.) mountains in 2017–2019. The S. herbacea distribution chorology was analyzed based on the inventory of UU, KW, KWHA, LW, Herbarium of the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve, and Herbarium of the Biology and Ecology Department of the Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University collections. We have found S. herbacea confined to cliffs on a rocky tourist path between the peaks of Pip Ivan Marmarosky and Rapa mountains in the Rakhiv district of the Transcarpathian region (Zakarpattia oblast). Recently, these rocky formations were occupied by tall grasses such as Calamagrostis villosa, Poa pratensis and Festuca picturata. Meanwhile, the occurrence of Holarctic and Alpine-Carpathian species Vaccinium uliginosum, Potentilla aurea, Pulsatilla alba, Thamnolia vermicularis and Cetraria islandica substantially decreased. These changes were probably caused by a decrease in livestock grazing intensity during the past years in this area, as well as more favorable climate conditions for tall grass species. The exact location and phytocoenological conditions of the site, which is endangered and requires additional conservation measures, were outlined. The necessity of these measures to preserve the habitat of S. herbacea on the Maramures massif was stressed out. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
R. Hleb V. Loya R. Cherepanyn |
author_facet |
R. Hleb V. Loya R. Cherepanyn |
author_sort |
R. Hleb |
title |
Salix herbacea L. (Salicaceae) in the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians |
title_short |
Salix herbacea L. (Salicaceae) in the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians |
title_full |
Salix herbacea L. (Salicaceae) in the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians |
title_fullStr |
Salix herbacea L. (Salicaceae) in the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians |
title_full_unstemmed |
Salix herbacea L. (Salicaceae) in the Maramures massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians |
title_sort |
salix herbacea l. (salicaceae) in the maramures massif of the ukrainian carpathians |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://zenodo.org/record/3973007 https://doi.org/10.46341/PI2020010 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(15.539,15.539,69.033,69.033) |
geographic |
Arctic Rapa |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Rapa |
genre |
Arctic Salix herbacea |
genre_facet |
Arctic Salix herbacea |
op_source |
Plant Introduction 85-86 130-136 |
op_relation |
https://zenodo.org/communities/plant_introd https://zenodo.org/record/3973007 https://doi.org/10.46341/PI2020010 oai:zenodo.org:3973007 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.46341/PI2020010 |
container_title |
Plant Introduction |
container_volume |
85-86 |
_version_ |
1766343716567515136 |