Proteroiulus fuscus
43. Proteroiulus fuscus (Am Stein, 1857) Blaniulus fuscus Am Stein, 1857. Nopoiulus pulchellus auct., not C.L. Koch, 1838. Nopoiulus palmatus coelebs Verhoeff, 1907. Distribution AT, BE, BG, BY, CH, CZ, DE, DK-DEN, DK-FOR, EE, ES-CAN, FI, FR-FRA, GB-CI, GB-GRB, GB- NI, HU, IE, IS, IT-ITA, IT-SI, LT,...
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3867780 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE61D913FF80FFE7FD8E4880FE63F801 |
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:3867780 2024-09-09T20:11:23+00:00 Proteroiulus fuscus Kime, Richard Desmond Enghoff, Henrik 2017-08-29 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3867780 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE61D913FF80FFE7FD8E4880FE63F801 unknown Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.346 http://zenodo.org/record/3866525 http://publication.plazi.org/id/5258A16BFFA1FFC6FFAD4B52FF8DFFDF https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/AE61D913FF80FFE7FD8E4880FE63F801 https://www.gbif.org/species/164393729 https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/21780/taxon/AE61D913FF80FFE7FD8E4880FE63F801.taxon http://zoobank.org/9600FFB8-3FB9-4522-B030-D5A6B145EDEB https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3867779 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3867780 oai:zenodo.org:3867780 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE61D913FF80FFE7FD8E4880FE63F801 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy, 346, 34, (2017-08-29) Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Arthropoda Diplopoda Julida Blaniulidae Proteroiulus Proteroiulus fuscus info:eu-repo/semantics/other 2017 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.386778010.5852/ejt.2017.34610.5281/zenodo.3867779 2024-07-26T06:38:42Z 43. Proteroiulus fuscus (Am Stein, 1857) Blaniulus fuscus Am Stein, 1857. Nopoiulus pulchellus auct., not C.L. Koch, 1838. Nopoiulus palmatus coelebs Verhoeff, 1907. Distribution AT, BE, BG, BY, CH, CZ, DE, DK-DEN, DK-FOR, EE, ES-CAN, FI, FR-FRA, GB-CI, GB-GRB, GB- NI, HU, IE, IS, IT-ITA, IT-SI, LT, LU, LV, NL, NO-NOR, PL, PT-AZO, PT-MDR, RU-KGD, RU-RUC, RU-RUE, RU-RUN, RU-RUW, RU-RUS, SE, SK, UA. Northern, Eastern and Central Europe. – Also introduced into Canada, USA, South Africa and St. Helena. Habitat Subcorticolous on many kinds of trees, both deciduous and coniferous, for most of its life cycle and found in a wide variety of wooded biotopes (forest tundra, taiga, mixed and deciduous forests and forest-steppe). It is to be found in leaf litter and in the soil, seasonally. Trapping on trees and on the ground indicates that it tends to disperse in autumn and winter, at least in the more temperate areas. It is associated with non-calcareous soils and peaty soils in particular (Tajovský 1998; Lee 2006). It is sometimes the only millipede found in very dry pinewoods on sand. South of about 48° N it is generally only found in mountainous terrain, for instance, in Switzerland at altitudes of between 400 m and 1525 m (Pedroli-Christen 1993). Remarks A hardy species, very common in northern Europe, declining southwards, absent from much of France, Iberia, Italy and the Balkans. Found further north than any other species of millipede, in the foresttundra of the Yamal Peninsula. Males are very rare, and P. fuscus is regarded as a purely parthenogenetic species (Enghoff 1978). The record from the Faeroe Islands is based on a juvenile and hence doubtful (Meidell & Solhøy 1990). Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 34, DOI:10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525 Other/Unknown Material taiga Tundra Yamal Peninsula Zenodo Canada Yamal Peninsula ENVELOPE(69.873,69.873,70.816,70.816) St. Helena ENVELOPE(8.575,8.575,63.621,63.621) Rus’ ENVELOPE(155.950,155.950,54.200,54.200) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Arthropoda Diplopoda Julida Blaniulidae Proteroiulus Proteroiulus fuscus |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Arthropoda Diplopoda Julida Blaniulidae Proteroiulus Proteroiulus fuscus Kime, Richard Desmond Enghoff, Henrik Proteroiulus fuscus |
topic_facet |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Arthropoda Diplopoda Julida Blaniulidae Proteroiulus Proteroiulus fuscus |
description |
43. Proteroiulus fuscus (Am Stein, 1857) Blaniulus fuscus Am Stein, 1857. Nopoiulus pulchellus auct., not C.L. Koch, 1838. Nopoiulus palmatus coelebs Verhoeff, 1907. Distribution AT, BE, BG, BY, CH, CZ, DE, DK-DEN, DK-FOR, EE, ES-CAN, FI, FR-FRA, GB-CI, GB-GRB, GB- NI, HU, IE, IS, IT-ITA, IT-SI, LT, LU, LV, NL, NO-NOR, PL, PT-AZO, PT-MDR, RU-KGD, RU-RUC, RU-RUE, RU-RUN, RU-RUW, RU-RUS, SE, SK, UA. Northern, Eastern and Central Europe. – Also introduced into Canada, USA, South Africa and St. Helena. Habitat Subcorticolous on many kinds of trees, both deciduous and coniferous, for most of its life cycle and found in a wide variety of wooded biotopes (forest tundra, taiga, mixed and deciduous forests and forest-steppe). It is to be found in leaf litter and in the soil, seasonally. Trapping on trees and on the ground indicates that it tends to disperse in autumn and winter, at least in the more temperate areas. It is associated with non-calcareous soils and peaty soils in particular (Tajovský 1998; Lee 2006). It is sometimes the only millipede found in very dry pinewoods on sand. South of about 48° N it is generally only found in mountainous terrain, for instance, in Switzerland at altitudes of between 400 m and 1525 m (Pedroli-Christen 1993). Remarks A hardy species, very common in northern Europe, declining southwards, absent from much of France, Iberia, Italy and the Balkans. Found further north than any other species of millipede, in the foresttundra of the Yamal Peninsula. Males are very rare, and P. fuscus is regarded as a purely parthenogenetic species (Enghoff 1978). The record from the Faeroe Islands is based on a juvenile and hence doubtful (Meidell & Solhøy 1990). Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 34, DOI:10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525 |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Kime, Richard Desmond Enghoff, Henrik |
author_facet |
Kime, Richard Desmond Enghoff, Henrik |
author_sort |
Kime, Richard Desmond |
title |
Proteroiulus fuscus |
title_short |
Proteroiulus fuscus |
title_full |
Proteroiulus fuscus |
title_fullStr |
Proteroiulus fuscus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Proteroiulus fuscus |
title_sort |
proteroiulus fuscus |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3867780 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE61D913FF80FFE7FD8E4880FE63F801 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(69.873,69.873,70.816,70.816) ENVELOPE(8.575,8.575,63.621,63.621) ENVELOPE(155.950,155.950,54.200,54.200) |
geographic |
Canada Yamal Peninsula St. Helena Rus’ |
geographic_facet |
Canada Yamal Peninsula St. Helena Rus’ |
genre |
taiga Tundra Yamal Peninsula |
genre_facet |
taiga Tundra Yamal Peninsula |
op_source |
Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy, 346, 34, (2017-08-29) |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.346 http://zenodo.org/record/3866525 http://publication.plazi.org/id/5258A16BFFA1FFC6FFAD4B52FF8DFFDF https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/AE61D913FF80FFE7FD8E4880FE63F801 https://www.gbif.org/species/164393729 https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/21780/taxon/AE61D913FF80FFE7FD8E4880FE63F801.taxon http://zoobank.org/9600FFB8-3FB9-4522-B030-D5A6B145EDEB https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3867779 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3867780 oai:zenodo.org:3867780 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE61D913FF80FFE7FD8E4880FE63F801 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.386778010.5852/ejt.2017.34610.5281/zenodo.3867779 |
_version_ |
1809945939958300672 |