Thouarella Gray 1870
Genus Thouarella Gray, 1870 Thouarella Gray, 170: 45.— Wright & Studer, 1889: 59 –61.— Cairns, 2010: 415.—Taylor, et al., 2013: 20–21 (monograph of genus, including key to all species).— Cairns & Wirshing, 2018: 11. Thouarella (Thouarella) Cairns & Bayer, 2009: 33. Type Species. Primnoa...
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ftzenodo:oai:zenodo.org:3503683 2023-05-15T13:45:14+02:00 Thouarella Gray 1870 Cairns, Stephen D. 2018-12-17 https://zenodo.org/record/3503683 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3503683 unknown info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0147FFFC8FFE276CC6F6F4544F86F doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.1 http://zenodo.org/record/2614967 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FF896C07FFEEFFC4765B6A1F4732FF92 doi:10.5281/zenodo.3503683 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0147FFFC8FFE276CC6F6F4544F86F http://zoobank.org/4E9D0908-0933-48AF-A6ED-F3B8D39E8994 doi:10.5281/zenodo.3503682 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://zenodo.org/record/3503683 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3503683 oai:zenodo.org:3503683 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode Primnoidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Calcaxonia) of the Okeanos Explorer expeditions (CAPSTONE) to the central Pacific, pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 4532(1) 39 Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Cnidaria Anthozoa Alcyonacea Primnoidae Thouarella info:eu-repo/semantics/other publication-taxonomictreatment 2018 ftzenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.350368310.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.110.5281/zenodo.3503682 2023-03-10T15:42:40Z Genus Thouarella Gray, 1870 Thouarella Gray, 170: 45.— Wright & Studer, 1889: 59 –61.— Cairns, 2010: 415.—Taylor, et al., 2013: 20–21 (monograph of genus, including key to all species).— Cairns & Wirshing, 2018: 11. Thouarella (Thouarella) Cairns & Bayer, 2009: 33. Type Species. Primnoa antarctica Valenciennes, 1846, by monotypy. Diagnosis. Colonies bottlebrush in shape or uniplanar, the latter branched dichotomously or pinnately. Polyps isolated on branches (nominate subgenus) or arranged in pairs or whorls (subgenus Euthouarella). Polyps protected by 6–8 rows of body wall scales, the 2 adaxial rows having smaller and fewer scales, especially near base of polyp. Marginal scales capable of folding over operculum, arranged in two circles of four scales. Marginals have a prominently keeled inner surface. Discussion. The genus was monographed by Taylor et al. (2013), in which all species were described, illustrated and keyed. They divided the genus into two groups: group 1 having isolated polyps, group 2 having polyps arranged in pairs or whorls. Cairns & Wirshing (2018) resurrected subgeneric names for these two group names. The genus currently consists of 32 species, and, although worldwide in distribution, is concentrated in the Subantarctic and Antarctic regions. Distribution. Worldwide, 11–6400 m. Published as part of Cairns, Stephen D., 2018, Primnoidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Calcaxonia) of the Okeanos Explorer expeditions (CAPSTONE) to the central Pacific, pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 4532 (1) on page 39, DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2614967 Other/Unknown Material Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Zenodo Antarctic Pacific |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Zenodo |
op_collection_id |
ftzenodo |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Cnidaria Anthozoa Alcyonacea Primnoidae Thouarella |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Cnidaria Anthozoa Alcyonacea Primnoidae Thouarella Cairns, Stephen D. Thouarella Gray 1870 |
topic_facet |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Cnidaria Anthozoa Alcyonacea Primnoidae Thouarella |
description |
Genus Thouarella Gray, 1870 Thouarella Gray, 170: 45.— Wright & Studer, 1889: 59 –61.— Cairns, 2010: 415.—Taylor, et al., 2013: 20–21 (monograph of genus, including key to all species).— Cairns & Wirshing, 2018: 11. Thouarella (Thouarella) Cairns & Bayer, 2009: 33. Type Species. Primnoa antarctica Valenciennes, 1846, by monotypy. Diagnosis. Colonies bottlebrush in shape or uniplanar, the latter branched dichotomously or pinnately. Polyps isolated on branches (nominate subgenus) or arranged in pairs or whorls (subgenus Euthouarella). Polyps protected by 6–8 rows of body wall scales, the 2 adaxial rows having smaller and fewer scales, especially near base of polyp. Marginal scales capable of folding over operculum, arranged in two circles of four scales. Marginals have a prominently keeled inner surface. Discussion. The genus was monographed by Taylor et al. (2013), in which all species were described, illustrated and keyed. They divided the genus into two groups: group 1 having isolated polyps, group 2 having polyps arranged in pairs or whorls. Cairns & Wirshing (2018) resurrected subgeneric names for these two group names. The genus currently consists of 32 species, and, although worldwide in distribution, is concentrated in the Subantarctic and Antarctic regions. Distribution. Worldwide, 11–6400 m. Published as part of Cairns, Stephen D., 2018, Primnoidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Calcaxonia) of the Okeanos Explorer expeditions (CAPSTONE) to the central Pacific, pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 4532 (1) on page 39, DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2614967 |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Cairns, Stephen D. |
author_facet |
Cairns, Stephen D. |
author_sort |
Cairns, Stephen D. |
title |
Thouarella Gray 1870 |
title_short |
Thouarella Gray 1870 |
title_full |
Thouarella Gray 1870 |
title_fullStr |
Thouarella Gray 1870 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thouarella Gray 1870 |
title_sort |
thouarella gray 1870 |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://zenodo.org/record/3503683 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3503683 |
geographic |
Antarctic Pacific |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Pacific |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica |
op_source |
Primnoidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Calcaxonia) of the Okeanos Explorer expeditions (CAPSTONE) to the central Pacific, pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 4532(1) 39 |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0147FFFC8FFE276CC6F6F4544F86F doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.1 http://zenodo.org/record/2614967 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FF896C07FFEEFFC4765B6A1F4732FF92 doi:10.5281/zenodo.3503683 http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0147FFFC8FFE276CC6F6F4544F86F http://zoobank.org/4E9D0908-0933-48AF-A6ED-F3B8D39E8994 doi:10.5281/zenodo.3503682 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://zenodo.org/record/3503683 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3503683 oai:zenodo.org:3503683 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.350368310.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.110.5281/zenodo.3503682 |
_version_ |
1766217633739309056 |