Global distribution of the decay timescale of mixed layer inertial motions observed by satellite-tracked drifters

• Published in: Journal of Geophysical Research
• Main Authors: Park, Jong Jin, Kim, Kuh, Schmitt, Raymond W.
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: American Geophysical Union 2009
• Subjects: Inertial wave; Decay timescale; Surface drifter; Pacific; Southern Ocean; North Atlantic
• Online Access: https://hdl.handle.net/1912/3682

Author Posting. © American Geophysical Union, 2009. This article is posted here by permission of American Geophysical Union for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Journal of Geophysical Research 114 (2009): C11010, doi:10.1029/2008JC005216. The decay timescale of mixed layer inertial amplitudes has been estimated from satellite tracked drifter trajectories from 1990 to 2004 as the e-folding timescale of the temporal correlation functions. The decay timescales increase with latitude in all basins except the North Atlantic. A beta dispersion model shows that dephasing leads to meridional variations of the decay timescale in the North Pacific and the Southern Ocean, but meridional variations of the buoyancy structure in the North Atlantic act to compensate the beta effect, leading to a lack of meridional variation of the decay timescale in that ocean. Jong Jin Park was supported by a WHOI postdoctoral scholarship. Ray Schmitt acknowledges NSF grant OCE 84794900. This study was partly supported by ‘‘A Study on the Monitoring of the Global Ocean Variability with ARGO Program’’ in Meteorological Research Institute/KMA.