Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems
© The Author(s), 2021. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Kropp, H., Loranty, M. M., Natali, S. M., Kholodov, A. L., Rocha, A., V., Myers-Smith, I., Abbot, B. W., Abermann, J., Blanc-Betes, E., Blok, D., Bl...
Published in: | Environmental Research Letters |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | unknown |
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IOP Publishing
2020
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1912/26820 |
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ftwhoas:oai:darchive.mblwhoilibrary.org:1912/26820 |
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openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Woods Hole Scientific Community: WHOAS (Woods Hole Open Access Server) |
op_collection_id |
ftwhoas |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Arctic Boreal forest Soil temperature Vegetation change Permafrost |
spellingShingle |
Arctic Boreal forest Soil temperature Vegetation change Permafrost Kropp, Heather Loranty, Michael M. Natali, Susan M. Kholodov, Alexander L. Rocha, Adrian V. Myers-Smith, Isla H. Abbott, Benjamin W. Abermann, Jakob Blanc-Betes, Elena Blok, Daan Blume-Werry, Gesche Boike, Julia Breen, Amy L. Cahoon, Sean M. P. Christiansen, Casper T. Douglas, Thomas A. Epstein, Howard E. Frost, Gerald V. Goeckede, Mathias Høye, Toke T. Mamet, Steven D. O’Donnell, Jonathan A. Olefeldt, David Phoenix, Gareth K. Salmon, Verity G. Sannel, A. Britta K. Smith, Sharon L. Sonnentag, Oliver Smith Vaughn, Lydia Williams, Mathew Elberling, Bo Gough, Laura Hjort, Jan Lafleur, Peter M. Euskirchen, Eugenie Heijmans, Monique M. P. D. Humphreys, Elyn Iwata, Hiroki Jones, Benjamin M. Jorgenson, M. Torre Grünberg, Inge Kim, Yongwon Laundre, James A. Mauritz, Marguerite Michelsen, Anders Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela Tape, Ken D. Ueyama, Masahito Lee, Bang-Yong Langley, Kirsty Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems |
topic_facet |
Arctic Boreal forest Soil temperature Vegetation change Permafrost |
description |
© The Author(s), 2021. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Kropp, H., Loranty, M. M., Natali, S. M., Kholodov, A. L., Rocha, A., V., Myers-Smith, I., Abbot, B. W., Abermann, J., Blanc-Betes, E., Blok, D., Blume-Werry, G., Boike, J., Breen, A. L., Cahoon, S. M. P., Christiansen, C. T., Douglas, T. A., Epstein, H. E., Frost, G., V., Goeckede, M., Hoye, T. T., Mamet, S. D., O'Donnell, J. A., Olefeldt, D., Phoenix, G. K., Salmon, V. G., Sannel, A. B. K., Smith, S. L., Sonnentag, O., Vaughn, L. S., Williams, M., Elberling, B., Gough, L., Hjort, J., Lafleur, P. M., Euskirchen, E. S., Heijmans, M. M. P. D., Humphreys, E. R., Iwata, H., Jones, B. M., Jorgenson, M. T., Gruenberg, I., Kim, Y., Laundre, J., Mauritz, M., Michelsen, A., Schaepman-Strub, G., Tape, K. D., Ueyama, M., Lee, B., Langley, K., & Lund, M. Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems. Environmental Research Letters, 16(1), (2021): 015001. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abc994. Soils are warming as air temperatures rise across the Arctic and Boreal region concurrent with the expansion of tall-statured shrubs and trees in the tundra. Changes in vegetation structure and function are expected to alter soil thermal regimes, thereby modifying climate feedbacks related to permafrost thaw and carbon cycling. However, current understanding of vegetation impacts on soil temperature is limited to local or regional scales and lacks the generality necessary to predict soil warming and permafrost stability on a pan-Arctic scale. Here we synthesize shallow soil and air temperature observations with broad spatial and temporal coverage collected across 106 sites representing nine different vegetation types in the permafrost region. We showed ecosystems with tall-statured shrubs and trees (>40 cm) have warmer shallow soils than those with short-statured tundra vegetation when normalized to a constant air temperature. In tree and tall ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kropp, Heather Loranty, Michael M. Natali, Susan M. Kholodov, Alexander L. Rocha, Adrian V. Myers-Smith, Isla H. Abbott, Benjamin W. Abermann, Jakob Blanc-Betes, Elena Blok, Daan Blume-Werry, Gesche Boike, Julia Breen, Amy L. Cahoon, Sean M. P. Christiansen, Casper T. Douglas, Thomas A. Epstein, Howard E. Frost, Gerald V. Goeckede, Mathias Høye, Toke T. Mamet, Steven D. O’Donnell, Jonathan A. Olefeldt, David Phoenix, Gareth K. Salmon, Verity G. Sannel, A. Britta K. Smith, Sharon L. Sonnentag, Oliver Smith Vaughn, Lydia Williams, Mathew Elberling, Bo Gough, Laura Hjort, Jan Lafleur, Peter M. Euskirchen, Eugenie Heijmans, Monique M. P. D. Humphreys, Elyn Iwata, Hiroki Jones, Benjamin M. Jorgenson, M. Torre Grünberg, Inge Kim, Yongwon Laundre, James A. Mauritz, Marguerite Michelsen, Anders Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela Tape, Ken D. Ueyama, Masahito Lee, Bang-Yong Langley, Kirsty |
author_facet |
Kropp, Heather Loranty, Michael M. Natali, Susan M. Kholodov, Alexander L. Rocha, Adrian V. Myers-Smith, Isla H. Abbott, Benjamin W. Abermann, Jakob Blanc-Betes, Elena Blok, Daan Blume-Werry, Gesche Boike, Julia Breen, Amy L. Cahoon, Sean M. P. Christiansen, Casper T. Douglas, Thomas A. Epstein, Howard E. Frost, Gerald V. Goeckede, Mathias Høye, Toke T. Mamet, Steven D. O’Donnell, Jonathan A. Olefeldt, David Phoenix, Gareth K. Salmon, Verity G. Sannel, A. Britta K. Smith, Sharon L. Sonnentag, Oliver Smith Vaughn, Lydia Williams, Mathew Elberling, Bo Gough, Laura Hjort, Jan Lafleur, Peter M. Euskirchen, Eugenie Heijmans, Monique M. P. D. Humphreys, Elyn Iwata, Hiroki Jones, Benjamin M. Jorgenson, M. Torre Grünberg, Inge Kim, Yongwon Laundre, James A. Mauritz, Marguerite Michelsen, Anders Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela Tape, Ken D. Ueyama, Masahito Lee, Bang-Yong Langley, Kirsty |
author_sort |
Kropp, Heather |
title |
Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems |
title_short |
Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems |
title_full |
Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems |
title_fullStr |
Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems |
title_full_unstemmed |
Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems |
title_sort |
shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems |
publisher |
IOP Publishing |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/1912/26820 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(170.033,170.033,-72.117,-72.117) ENVELOPE(159.367,159.367,-81.633,-81.633) ENVELOPE(13.338,13.338,66.778,66.778) ENVELOPE(-45.033,-45.033,-60.733,-60.733) ENVELOPE(13.399,13.399,66.650,66.650) |
geographic |
Arctic Myers Gough Breen Michelsen Blok |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Myers Gough Breen Michelsen Blok |
genre |
Arctic Arctic permafrost Tundra |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic permafrost Tundra |
op_source |
Kropp, H., Loranty, M. M., Natali, S. M., Kholodov, A. L., Rocha, A., V., Myers-Smith, I., Abbot, B. W., Abermann, J., Blanc-Betes, E., Blok, D., Blume-Werry, G., Boike, J., Breen, A. L., Cahoon, S. M. P., Christiansen, C. T., Douglas, T. A., Epstein, H. E., Frost, G., V., Goeckede, M., Hoye, T. T., Mamet, S. D., O'Donnell, J. A., Olefeldt, D., Phoenix, G. K., Salmon, V. G., Sannel, A. B. K., Smith, S. L., Sonnentag, O., Vaughn, L. S., Williams, M., Elberling, B., Gough, L., Hjort, J., Lafleur, P. M., Euskirchen, E. S., Heijmans, M. M. P. D., Humphreys, E. R., Iwata, H., Jones, B. M., Jorgenson, M. T., Gruenberg, I., Kim, Y., Laundre, J., Mauritz, M., Michelsen, A., Schaepman-Strub, G., Tape, K. D., Ueyama, M., Lee, B., Langley, K., & Lund, M. (2021). Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems. Environmental Research Letters, 16(1), 015001. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abc994 |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abc994 Kropp, H., Loranty, M. M., Natali, S. M., Kholodov, A. L., Rocha, A., V., Myers-Smith, I., Abbot, B. W., Abermann, J., Blanc-Betes, E., Blok, D., Blume-Werry, G., Boike, J., Breen, A. L., Cahoon, S. M. P., Christiansen, C. T., Douglas, T. A., Epstein, H. E., Frost, G., V., Goeckede, M., Hoye, T. T., Mamet, S. D., O'Donnell, J. A., Olefeldt, D., Phoenix, G. K., Salmon, V. G., Sannel, A. B. K., Smith, S. L., Sonnentag, O., Vaughn, L. S., Williams, M., Elberling, B., Gough, L., Hjort, J., Lafleur, P. M., Euskirchen, E. S., Heijmans, M. M. P. D., Humphreys, E. R., Iwata, H., Jones, B. M., Jorgenson, M. T., Gruenberg, I., Kim, Y., Laundre, J., Mauritz, M., Michelsen, A., Schaepman-Strub, G., Tape, K. D., Ueyama, M., Lee, B., Langley, K., & Lund, M. (2021). Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems. Environmental Research Letters, 16(1), 015001. https://hdl.handle.net/1912/26820 doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abc994 |
op_rights |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abc994 |
container_title |
Environmental Research Letters |
container_volume |
16 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
015001 |
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1766302328966610944 |
spelling |
ftwhoas:oai:darchive.mblwhoilibrary.org:1912/26820 2023-05-15T14:28:10+02:00 Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems Kropp, Heather Loranty, Michael M. Natali, Susan M. Kholodov, Alexander L. Rocha, Adrian V. Myers-Smith, Isla H. Abbott, Benjamin W. Abermann, Jakob Blanc-Betes, Elena Blok, Daan Blume-Werry, Gesche Boike, Julia Breen, Amy L. Cahoon, Sean M. P. Christiansen, Casper T. Douglas, Thomas A. Epstein, Howard E. Frost, Gerald V. Goeckede, Mathias Høye, Toke T. Mamet, Steven D. O’Donnell, Jonathan A. Olefeldt, David Phoenix, Gareth K. Salmon, Verity G. Sannel, A. Britta K. Smith, Sharon L. Sonnentag, Oliver Smith Vaughn, Lydia Williams, Mathew Elberling, Bo Gough, Laura Hjort, Jan Lafleur, Peter M. Euskirchen, Eugenie Heijmans, Monique M. P. D. Humphreys, Elyn Iwata, Hiroki Jones, Benjamin M. Jorgenson, M. Torre Grünberg, Inge Kim, Yongwon Laundre, James A. Mauritz, Marguerite Michelsen, Anders Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela Tape, Ken D. Ueyama, Masahito Lee, Bang-Yong Langley, Kirsty 2020-12-18 https://hdl.handle.net/1912/26820 unknown IOP Publishing https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abc994 Kropp, H., Loranty, M. M., Natali, S. M., Kholodov, A. L., Rocha, A., V., Myers-Smith, I., Abbot, B. W., Abermann, J., Blanc-Betes, E., Blok, D., Blume-Werry, G., Boike, J., Breen, A. L., Cahoon, S. M. P., Christiansen, C. T., Douglas, T. A., Epstein, H. E., Frost, G., V., Goeckede, M., Hoye, T. T., Mamet, S. D., O'Donnell, J. A., Olefeldt, D., Phoenix, G. K., Salmon, V. G., Sannel, A. B. K., Smith, S. L., Sonnentag, O., Vaughn, L. S., Williams, M., Elberling, B., Gough, L., Hjort, J., Lafleur, P. M., Euskirchen, E. S., Heijmans, M. M. P. D., Humphreys, E. R., Iwata, H., Jones, B. M., Jorgenson, M. T., Gruenberg, I., Kim, Y., Laundre, J., Mauritz, M., Michelsen, A., Schaepman-Strub, G., Tape, K. D., Ueyama, M., Lee, B., Langley, K., & Lund, M. (2021). Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems. Environmental Research Letters, 16(1), 015001. https://hdl.handle.net/1912/26820 doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abc994 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ CC-BY Kropp, H., Loranty, M. M., Natali, S. M., Kholodov, A. L., Rocha, A., V., Myers-Smith, I., Abbot, B. W., Abermann, J., Blanc-Betes, E., Blok, D., Blume-Werry, G., Boike, J., Breen, A. L., Cahoon, S. M. P., Christiansen, C. T., Douglas, T. A., Epstein, H. E., Frost, G., V., Goeckede, M., Hoye, T. T., Mamet, S. D., O'Donnell, J. A., Olefeldt, D., Phoenix, G. K., Salmon, V. G., Sannel, A. B. K., Smith, S. L., Sonnentag, O., Vaughn, L. S., Williams, M., Elberling, B., Gough, L., Hjort, J., Lafleur, P. M., Euskirchen, E. S., Heijmans, M. M. P. D., Humphreys, E. R., Iwata, H., Jones, B. M., Jorgenson, M. T., Gruenberg, I., Kim, Y., Laundre, J., Mauritz, M., Michelsen, A., Schaepman-Strub, G., Tape, K. D., Ueyama, M., Lee, B., Langley, K., & Lund, M. (2021). Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems. Environmental Research Letters, 16(1), 015001. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abc994 Arctic Boreal forest Soil temperature Vegetation change Permafrost Article 2020 ftwhoas https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abc994 2022-10-29T22:57:22Z © The Author(s), 2021. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Kropp, H., Loranty, M. M., Natali, S. M., Kholodov, A. L., Rocha, A., V., Myers-Smith, I., Abbot, B. W., Abermann, J., Blanc-Betes, E., Blok, D., Blume-Werry, G., Boike, J., Breen, A. L., Cahoon, S. M. P., Christiansen, C. T., Douglas, T. A., Epstein, H. E., Frost, G., V., Goeckede, M., Hoye, T. T., Mamet, S. D., O'Donnell, J. A., Olefeldt, D., Phoenix, G. K., Salmon, V. G., Sannel, A. B. K., Smith, S. L., Sonnentag, O., Vaughn, L. S., Williams, M., Elberling, B., Gough, L., Hjort, J., Lafleur, P. M., Euskirchen, E. S., Heijmans, M. M. P. D., Humphreys, E. R., Iwata, H., Jones, B. M., Jorgenson, M. T., Gruenberg, I., Kim, Y., Laundre, J., Mauritz, M., Michelsen, A., Schaepman-Strub, G., Tape, K. D., Ueyama, M., Lee, B., Langley, K., & Lund, M. Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across arctic and boreal ecosystems. Environmental Research Letters, 16(1), (2021): 015001. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abc994. Soils are warming as air temperatures rise across the Arctic and Boreal region concurrent with the expansion of tall-statured shrubs and trees in the tundra. Changes in vegetation structure and function are expected to alter soil thermal regimes, thereby modifying climate feedbacks related to permafrost thaw and carbon cycling. However, current understanding of vegetation impacts on soil temperature is limited to local or regional scales and lacks the generality necessary to predict soil warming and permafrost stability on a pan-Arctic scale. Here we synthesize shallow soil and air temperature observations with broad spatial and temporal coverage collected across 106 sites representing nine different vegetation types in the permafrost region. We showed ecosystems with tall-statured shrubs and trees (>40 cm) have warmer shallow soils than those with short-statured tundra vegetation when normalized to a constant air temperature. In tree and tall ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic permafrost Tundra Woods Hole Scientific Community: WHOAS (Woods Hole Open Access Server) Arctic Myers ENVELOPE(170.033,170.033,-72.117,-72.117) Gough ENVELOPE(159.367,159.367,-81.633,-81.633) Breen ENVELOPE(13.338,13.338,66.778,66.778) Michelsen ENVELOPE(-45.033,-45.033,-60.733,-60.733) Blok ENVELOPE(13.399,13.399,66.650,66.650) Environmental Research Letters 16 1 015001 |