Macroecological Research in Boreal Forest Reveals the Effects of Moose on Economically and Ecologically Important Tree Species
How to manage the impact of a large moose population on the economically important Scots pine, and on ecologically important mature aspen, rowan and willow trees as habitat for lichen, moss, insect and bird species, are hot topics in Fennoscandia for forest and wildlife managers. To understand if th...
Published in: | Bulletin of Higher Educational Institutions. Lesnoi Zhurnal (Forestry journal) |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Other/Unknown Material |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2018
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12259/92222 https://doi.org/10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.9 |
id |
ftvytmagnusuniv:oai:portalcris.vdu.lt:20.500.12259/92222 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftvytmagnusuniv:oai:portalcris.vdu.lt:20.500.12259/92222 2023-05-15T16:12:08+02:00 Macroecological Research in Boreal Forest Reveals the Effects of Moose on Economically and Ecologically Important Tree Species Angelstam, Per Pedersen, Simen Manton, Michael RU 2018 p. 9-18 text/xml https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12259/92222 https://doi.org/10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.9 en eng Известия высших учебных заведений. Лесной журнал. Архангельск : Архангельский государственный технический университет, 2018, № 4 Emerging Sources Citation Index (Web of Science) AGRIS 05361036 VDU02-000053749 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12259/92222 https://doi.org/10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.9 WOS:000452573600001 Miškotyra / Forestry (A004) Straipsnis Clarivate Analytics Web of Science ar/ir Scopus / Article in Clarivate Analytics Web of Science or / and Scopus (S1) 2018 ftvytmagnusuniv https://doi.org/10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.9 2020-03-24T00:40:39Z How to manage the impact of a large moose population on the economically important Scots pine, and on ecologically important mature aspen, rowan and willow trees as habitat for lichen, moss, insect and bird species, are hot topics in Fennoscandia for forest and wildlife managers. To understand if the study design affects conclusions about the impact of moose browsing damage on young trees of economic and ecological importance we used three macroecological approaches: (1) a comparison of Swedish forest landscapes managed for intensive coniferous wood production, (2) a natural experiment approach that compared forests with different abundance of moose in Sweden, and (3) a comparison of browsing damage across six countries in northern Europe from Norway in the west to Russia in the east. The results show that Sweden had high moose densities across all landscapes studied, high overall rates of browsing damage, and therefore a weak relationship between moose density and browsing damages. A comparison between managed forest landscapes and urban forest areas, which are less accessible to moose, showed a clear effect of moose density on tree damage of both economically and ecologically important tree species. Finally, across 10 landscapes in Sweden, Norway, Finland, Latvia, Belarus and Russia we found that moose had a strong effect on damage to both groups of tree species. Research design affects the conclusions about the role of moose density for browsing damage on economically and ecologically valuable tree species. Macroecological studies in landscapes, representing different contexts on the European continent’s West and East, form a valuable approach to produce new knowledge. We discuss the need for integration of the management of moose and their predators (including man) as well as forest management and biodiversity conservation planning Vytauto Didžiojo universitetas Žemės ūkio akademija Other/Unknown Material Fennoscandia Vytautas Magnus University e-Publication Repository (VMU ePub) Norway Bulletin of Higher Educational Institutions. Lesnoi Zhurnal (Forestry journal) 4 9 18 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Vytautas Magnus University e-Publication Repository (VMU ePub) |
op_collection_id |
ftvytmagnusuniv |
language |
English |
topic |
Miškotyra / Forestry (A004) |
spellingShingle |
Miškotyra / Forestry (A004) Angelstam, Per Pedersen, Simen Manton, Michael Macroecological Research in Boreal Forest Reveals the Effects of Moose on Economically and Ecologically Important Tree Species |
topic_facet |
Miškotyra / Forestry (A004) |
description |
How to manage the impact of a large moose population on the economically important Scots pine, and on ecologically important mature aspen, rowan and willow trees as habitat for lichen, moss, insect and bird species, are hot topics in Fennoscandia for forest and wildlife managers. To understand if the study design affects conclusions about the impact of moose browsing damage on young trees of economic and ecological importance we used three macroecological approaches: (1) a comparison of Swedish forest landscapes managed for intensive coniferous wood production, (2) a natural experiment approach that compared forests with different abundance of moose in Sweden, and (3) a comparison of browsing damage across six countries in northern Europe from Norway in the west to Russia in the east. The results show that Sweden had high moose densities across all landscapes studied, high overall rates of browsing damage, and therefore a weak relationship between moose density and browsing damages. A comparison between managed forest landscapes and urban forest areas, which are less accessible to moose, showed a clear effect of moose density on tree damage of both economically and ecologically important tree species. Finally, across 10 landscapes in Sweden, Norway, Finland, Latvia, Belarus and Russia we found that moose had a strong effect on damage to both groups of tree species. Research design affects the conclusions about the role of moose density for browsing damage on economically and ecologically valuable tree species. Macroecological studies in landscapes, representing different contexts on the European continent’s West and East, form a valuable approach to produce new knowledge. We discuss the need for integration of the management of moose and their predators (including man) as well as forest management and biodiversity conservation planning Vytauto Didžiojo universitetas Žemės ūkio akademija |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Angelstam, Per Pedersen, Simen Manton, Michael |
author_facet |
Angelstam, Per Pedersen, Simen Manton, Michael |
author_sort |
Angelstam, Per |
title |
Macroecological Research in Boreal Forest Reveals the Effects of Moose on Economically and Ecologically Important Tree Species |
title_short |
Macroecological Research in Boreal Forest Reveals the Effects of Moose on Economically and Ecologically Important Tree Species |
title_full |
Macroecological Research in Boreal Forest Reveals the Effects of Moose on Economically and Ecologically Important Tree Species |
title_fullStr |
Macroecological Research in Boreal Forest Reveals the Effects of Moose on Economically and Ecologically Important Tree Species |
title_full_unstemmed |
Macroecological Research in Boreal Forest Reveals the Effects of Moose on Economically and Ecologically Important Tree Species |
title_sort |
macroecological research in boreal forest reveals the effects of moose on economically and ecologically important tree species |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12259/92222 https://doi.org/10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.9 |
op_coverage |
RU |
geographic |
Norway |
geographic_facet |
Norway |
genre |
Fennoscandia |
genre_facet |
Fennoscandia |
op_relation |
Известия высших учебных заведений. Лесной журнал. Архангельск : Архангельский государственный технический университет, 2018, № 4 Emerging Sources Citation Index (Web of Science) AGRIS 05361036 VDU02-000053749 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12259/92222 https://doi.org/10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.9 WOS:000452573600001 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.17238/issn0536-1036.2018.4.9 |
container_title |
Bulletin of Higher Educational Institutions. Lesnoi Zhurnal (Forestry journal) |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
9 |
op_container_end_page |
18 |
_version_ |
1765997369855311872 |