Vilkų (Canis lupus L.) elgsenos ypatumai Šiaurės Lietuvoje

• Main Author: Špinkytė-Bačkaitienė, Renata
• Other Authors: Pėtelis, Kęstutis
• Format: Master Thesis
• Language: Lithuanian
• Published: 2005
• Subjects: harm; livestock; medynai; žala; respondentai; tracks; wolves; respondents; stands; naminiai gyvuliai; vilkai; judėjimo maršrutai; Miškotyra / Forestry (A004); Canis lupus
• Online Access: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12259/113746

In this work is researching the behaviour peculiarity of wolves and the public opinion towards wolves. The aim – to investigate the wolves’ tracks and the harm of wolves to livestock in Gulbinas forest and in district of this forest; to evaluate the local public opinion towards wolves. The object –the local wolves’ population living in Gulbinas forest and neighborus lesser forests (Vileišiškiai, Vaitutiškiai, Daugmaudžiai, Skobiškiai and Aušgiriai) also agricultural land between these forests in northern part Šiauliai district. Methods – the behaviour of wolves was investigated by snow tracking method; the harm and the public opinion towards wolves were investigated by questionnaire method. Technical tools – global position estimation appliance GPS „EMAP“, computer programme ARCWIEW GIS 3.2. Results – Directional tracks of wolves may be founded in various age stands and clear cut areas. So it can be that farming in the forests does not do the substantial influence to wolves’ choice of tracks. But it’s observes the tendency, that wolves give the priority to more older stands and avoid clear cut areas. Mostly were attacked young animals up to 1 year old (76%). They make the most big part (4,8%) of livestock killed through the year from the all number of young livestock. Mostly livestock were attacked during July - August (76%), less during Sepember – (24%). Žemės ūkio akademija Vytauto Didžiojo universitetas