Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, early 1920s
Caption on image: Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, Alaska PH Coll 247.856 Metlakatla is located at Port Chester on the west coast of Annette Island, 15 miles south of Ketchikan. Metlakatla means "saltwater channel passage," and was founded by a group of Canadian Tsimshians who migrated fro...
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ftuwashingtonlib:oai:cdm16786.contentdm.oclc.org:thwaites/371 2023-05-15T16:17:53+02:00 Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, early 1920s Thwaites, John E. (John Edward), 1863-1940 University of Washington Libraries. Manuscripts, Special Collections, University Archives Division United States--Alaska--Metlakatla circa 1925 Scanned from a photographic print using a Microtek Scanmaker 9600XL at 100 dpi in JPEG format at compression rate 3 and resized to 768x512 ppi. 2003. http://cdm16786.contentdm.oclc.org:80/cdm/ref/collection/thwaites/id/371 unknown John E. Thwaites Photographs THW372 University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections, [Order Number or Negative Number] THWAITES 247.856 5781 http://cdm16786.contentdm.oclc.org:80/cdm/ref/collection/thwaites/id/371 http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/ For information on permissions for use and reproductions please visit UW Libraries Special Collections Use Permissions page: http://www.lib.washington.edu/specialcollections/services/permission-for-use University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections John E. Thwaites Photograph Collection. PH Coll 247 Presbyterian churches--Alaska--Metlakatla Metlakatla Presbyterian Church (Metlakatla Alaska) Presbyterian church buildings--Alaska--Metlakatla Photograph; image 1925 ftuwashingtonlib 2019-03-17T00:05:35Z Caption on image: Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, Alaska PH Coll 247.856 Metlakatla is located at Port Chester on the west coast of Annette Island, 15 miles south of Ketchikan. Metlakatla means "saltwater channel passage," and was founded by a group of Canadian Tsimshians who migrated from Prince Rupert, British Columbia in 1887 seeking religious freedom. They were led by a Scottish lay priest in the Anglican Church (Church of England), Reverend William Duncan, who had begun his missionary work with the Tsimshians at Fort Simpson, B.C., in 1857. Rev. Duncan traveled to Washington D.C. around 1886 to personally request land from President Grover Cleveland for the Tsimshians. The Island was selected by a local search committee, and by 1890, there were 823 residents. Congress declared Annette Island a federal Indian reservation in 1891. Residents built a church, a school, a sawmill and a cannery, and constructed homes in an orderly grid pattern. Duncan continued to inspire and lead his followers until his death in 1918. In 1927, the community built a hydroelectric plant. During World War II, the U.S. Army constructed a large air base a few miles from town, which was later used for commercial amphibian flights to Ketchikan. The U.S. Coast Guard also maintained a base on the Island until 1976. The Annette Island Reserve remains the only federal reservation for indigenous peoples in Alaska. Other/Unknown Material Fort Simpson Ketchikan Tsimshian* Alaska University of Washington, Seattle: Digital Collections Fort Simpson ENVELOPE(-121.320,-121.320,61.808,61.808) Indian Metlakatla ENVELOPE(-130.444,-130.444,54.337,54.337) Prince Rupert ENVELOPE(-130.297,-130.297,54.290,54.290) Rupert ENVELOPE(-134.187,-134.187,59.599,59.599) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Washington, Seattle: Digital Collections |
op_collection_id |
ftuwashingtonlib |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Presbyterian churches--Alaska--Metlakatla Metlakatla Presbyterian Church (Metlakatla Alaska) Presbyterian church buildings--Alaska--Metlakatla |
spellingShingle |
Presbyterian churches--Alaska--Metlakatla Metlakatla Presbyterian Church (Metlakatla Alaska) Presbyterian church buildings--Alaska--Metlakatla Thwaites, John E. (John Edward), 1863-1940 Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, early 1920s |
topic_facet |
Presbyterian churches--Alaska--Metlakatla Metlakatla Presbyterian Church (Metlakatla Alaska) Presbyterian church buildings--Alaska--Metlakatla |
description |
Caption on image: Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, Alaska PH Coll 247.856 Metlakatla is located at Port Chester on the west coast of Annette Island, 15 miles south of Ketchikan. Metlakatla means "saltwater channel passage," and was founded by a group of Canadian Tsimshians who migrated from Prince Rupert, British Columbia in 1887 seeking religious freedom. They were led by a Scottish lay priest in the Anglican Church (Church of England), Reverend William Duncan, who had begun his missionary work with the Tsimshians at Fort Simpson, B.C., in 1857. Rev. Duncan traveled to Washington D.C. around 1886 to personally request land from President Grover Cleveland for the Tsimshians. The Island was selected by a local search committee, and by 1890, there were 823 residents. Congress declared Annette Island a federal Indian reservation in 1891. Residents built a church, a school, a sawmill and a cannery, and constructed homes in an orderly grid pattern. Duncan continued to inspire and lead his followers until his death in 1918. In 1927, the community built a hydroelectric plant. During World War II, the U.S. Army constructed a large air base a few miles from town, which was later used for commercial amphibian flights to Ketchikan. The U.S. Coast Guard also maintained a base on the Island until 1976. The Annette Island Reserve remains the only federal reservation for indigenous peoples in Alaska. |
author2 |
University of Washington Libraries. Manuscripts, Special Collections, University Archives Division |
format |
Other/Unknown Material |
author |
Thwaites, John E. (John Edward), 1863-1940 |
author_facet |
Thwaites, John E. (John Edward), 1863-1940 |
author_sort |
Thwaites, John E. (John Edward), 1863-1940 |
title |
Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, early 1920s |
title_short |
Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, early 1920s |
title_full |
Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, early 1920s |
title_fullStr |
Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, early 1920s |
title_full_unstemmed |
Presbyterian Church, Metlakatla, early 1920s |
title_sort |
presbyterian church, metlakatla, early 1920s |
publishDate |
1925 |
url |
http://cdm16786.contentdm.oclc.org:80/cdm/ref/collection/thwaites/id/371 |
op_coverage |
United States--Alaska--Metlakatla |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-121.320,-121.320,61.808,61.808) ENVELOPE(-130.444,-130.444,54.337,54.337) ENVELOPE(-130.297,-130.297,54.290,54.290) ENVELOPE(-134.187,-134.187,59.599,59.599) |
geographic |
Fort Simpson Indian Metlakatla Prince Rupert Rupert |
geographic_facet |
Fort Simpson Indian Metlakatla Prince Rupert Rupert |
genre |
Fort Simpson Ketchikan Tsimshian* Alaska |
genre_facet |
Fort Simpson Ketchikan Tsimshian* Alaska |
op_source |
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections John E. Thwaites Photograph Collection. PH Coll 247 |
op_relation |
John E. Thwaites Photographs THW372 University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections, [Order Number or Negative Number] THWAITES 247.856 5781 http://cdm16786.contentdm.oclc.org:80/cdm/ref/collection/thwaites/id/371 |
op_rights |
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/ For information on permissions for use and reproductions please visit UW Libraries Special Collections Use Permissions page: http://www.lib.washington.edu/specialcollections/services/permission-for-use |
_version_ |
1766003833029263360 |