Transposable elements in the salmonid genome
Salmonids are a diverse group of fishes whose common ancestor experienced an evolutionarily important whole genome duplication (WGD) event approximately 90 MYA. This event has shaped the evolutionary trajectory of salmonids, and may have contributed to a proliferation of the repeated DNA sequences k...
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ftuvicpubl:oai:dspace.library.uvic.ca:1828/9287 2023-05-15T15:05:42+02:00 Transposable elements in the salmonid genome Minkley, David Richard Koop, Benjamin F 2018-04-30 application/pdf https://dspace.library.uvic.ca//handle/1828/9287 English en eng https://dspace.library.uvic.ca//handle/1828/9287 Lien, S., Koop, B.F., Sandve, S.R., Miller, J.R., Kent, M.P., Nome, T., Hvidsten, T.R., Leong, J.S., Minkley, D.R., Zimin, A., Grammes, F., Grove, H., Gjuvsland, A., Walenz, B., Hermansen, R.A., von Schalburg, K., Rondeau, E.B., Di Genova, A., Samy, J.K.A., Olav Vik, J., Vigeland, M.D., Caler, L., Grimholt, U., Jentoft, S., Inge Våge, D., de Jong, P., Moen, T., Baranski, M., Palti, Y., Smith, D.R., Yorke, J.A., Nederbragt, A.J., Tooming-Klunderud, A., Jakobsen, K.S., Jiang, X., Fan, D., Hu, Y., Liberles, D.A., Vidal, R., Iturra, P., Jones, S.J.M., Jonassen, I., Maass, A., Omholt, S.W., and Davidson, W.S. 2016. The Atlantic salmon genome provides insights into rediploidization. Nature 533: 200-205. Nature Publishing Group. doi:10.1038/nature17164. Christensen, K.A., Leong, J.S., Sakhrani, D., Biagi, C.A., Minkley, D.R., Withler, R.E., Rondeau, E.B., Koop, B.F., Devlin, R.H. 2018. Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) genome and transcriptome. PLoS One 13(4):e0195461 Available to the World Wide Web Transposable elements Salmon Genome annotation Repeats Genome evolution Bioinformatics Speciation Evolution Tc1-Mariner Whole genome duplication Polyploidy Fish Rainbow trout Arctic char Atlantic salmon Coho salmon Chinook salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus kisutch Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Thesis 2018 ftuvicpubl https://doi.org/10.1038/nature17164 2022-05-19T06:10:23Z Salmonids are a diverse group of fishes whose common ancestor experienced an evolutionarily important whole genome duplication (WGD) event approximately 90 MYA. This event has shaped the evolutionary trajectory of salmonids, and may have contributed to a proliferation of the repeated DNA sequences known as transposable elements (TEs). In this work I characterized repeated DNA in five salmonid genomes. I found that over half of the DNA within each of these genomes was derived from repeats, a value which is amongst the highest of all vertebrates. I investigated repeats of the most abundant TE superfamily, Tc1-Mariner, and found that large proliferative bursts of this element occurred shortly after the WGD and continued during salmonid speciation, where they have produced dramatic differences in TE content among extant salmonid lineages. This work provides important resources for future studies of salmonids, and advances the understanding of two important evolutionary forces: TEs and WGDs. Graduate 2019-04-19 Thesis Arctic Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus University of Victoria (Canada): UVicDSpace Arctic Nature 533 7602 200 205 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Victoria (Canada): UVicDSpace |
op_collection_id |
ftuvicpubl |
language |
English |
topic |
Transposable elements Salmon Genome annotation Repeats Genome evolution Bioinformatics Speciation Evolution Tc1-Mariner Whole genome duplication Polyploidy Fish Rainbow trout Arctic char Atlantic salmon Coho salmon Chinook salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus kisutch Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
spellingShingle |
Transposable elements Salmon Genome annotation Repeats Genome evolution Bioinformatics Speciation Evolution Tc1-Mariner Whole genome duplication Polyploidy Fish Rainbow trout Arctic char Atlantic salmon Coho salmon Chinook salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus kisutch Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Minkley, David Richard Transposable elements in the salmonid genome |
topic_facet |
Transposable elements Salmon Genome annotation Repeats Genome evolution Bioinformatics Speciation Evolution Tc1-Mariner Whole genome duplication Polyploidy Fish Rainbow trout Arctic char Atlantic salmon Coho salmon Chinook salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus kisutch Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
description |
Salmonids are a diverse group of fishes whose common ancestor experienced an evolutionarily important whole genome duplication (WGD) event approximately 90 MYA. This event has shaped the evolutionary trajectory of salmonids, and may have contributed to a proliferation of the repeated DNA sequences known as transposable elements (TEs). In this work I characterized repeated DNA in five salmonid genomes. I found that over half of the DNA within each of these genomes was derived from repeats, a value which is amongst the highest of all vertebrates. I investigated repeats of the most abundant TE superfamily, Tc1-Mariner, and found that large proliferative bursts of this element occurred shortly after the WGD and continued during salmonid speciation, where they have produced dramatic differences in TE content among extant salmonid lineages. This work provides important resources for future studies of salmonids, and advances the understanding of two important evolutionary forces: TEs and WGDs. Graduate 2019-04-19 |
author2 |
Koop, Benjamin F |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Minkley, David Richard |
author_facet |
Minkley, David Richard |
author_sort |
Minkley, David Richard |
title |
Transposable elements in the salmonid genome |
title_short |
Transposable elements in the salmonid genome |
title_full |
Transposable elements in the salmonid genome |
title_fullStr |
Transposable elements in the salmonid genome |
title_full_unstemmed |
Transposable elements in the salmonid genome |
title_sort |
transposable elements in the salmonid genome |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://dspace.library.uvic.ca//handle/1828/9287 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus |
genre_facet |
Arctic Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus |
op_relation |
https://dspace.library.uvic.ca//handle/1828/9287 Lien, S., Koop, B.F., Sandve, S.R., Miller, J.R., Kent, M.P., Nome, T., Hvidsten, T.R., Leong, J.S., Minkley, D.R., Zimin, A., Grammes, F., Grove, H., Gjuvsland, A., Walenz, B., Hermansen, R.A., von Schalburg, K., Rondeau, E.B., Di Genova, A., Samy, J.K.A., Olav Vik, J., Vigeland, M.D., Caler, L., Grimholt, U., Jentoft, S., Inge Våge, D., de Jong, P., Moen, T., Baranski, M., Palti, Y., Smith, D.R., Yorke, J.A., Nederbragt, A.J., Tooming-Klunderud, A., Jakobsen, K.S., Jiang, X., Fan, D., Hu, Y., Liberles, D.A., Vidal, R., Iturra, P., Jones, S.J.M., Jonassen, I., Maass, A., Omholt, S.W., and Davidson, W.S. 2016. The Atlantic salmon genome provides insights into rediploidization. Nature 533: 200-205. Nature Publishing Group. doi:10.1038/nature17164. Christensen, K.A., Leong, J.S., Sakhrani, D., Biagi, C.A., Minkley, D.R., Withler, R.E., Rondeau, E.B., Koop, B.F., Devlin, R.H. 2018. Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) genome and transcriptome. PLoS One 13(4):e0195461 |
op_rights |
Available to the World Wide Web |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1038/nature17164 |
container_title |
Nature |
container_volume |
533 |
container_issue |
7602 |
container_start_page |
200 |
op_container_end_page |
205 |
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1766337350802079744 |