On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L
Seasonal migrations and herd instinct are traditionally recognized as wild reindeer (Rangifer tarandus L.) species-specific behavioral signs. These animals are forced to overcome water obstacles during the migrations. Behaviour peculiarities are considered as the result of the selection process, whi...
Published in: | Computer Research and Modeling |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | Russian |
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Institute of Computer Science
2019
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Online Access: | http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/90244 http://crm.ics.org.ru/uploads/crmissues/crm_2019_5/2019_05_08.pdf http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=8YFLogxK&scp=85075080828 https://doi.org/10.20537/2076-7633-2019-11-5-895-910 |
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fturalfuniv:oai:elar.urfu.ru:10995/90244 2024-01-21T10:04:13+01:00 On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L Malygina, N. V. Surkov, P. G. 2019 application/pdf http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/90244 http://crm.ics.org.ru/uploads/crmissues/crm_2019_5/2019_05_08.pdf http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=8YFLogxK&scp=85075080828 https://doi.org/10.20537/2076-7633-2019-11-5-895-910 ru rus Institute of Computer Science Malygina, N. V. On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L / N. V. Malygina, P. G. Surkov. — DOI 10.20537/2076-7633-2019-11-5-895-910 // Computer Research and Modeling. — 2019. — Vol. 5. — Iss. 11. — P. 895-910. 2076-7633 http://crm.ics.org.ru/uploads/crmissues/crm_2019_5/2019_05_08.pdf 1 813e908b-e856-4b9e-9a46-cd0d99c1003b http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=8YFLogxK&scp=85075080828 http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/90244 41286136 doi:10.20537/2076-7633-2019-11-5-895-910 85075080828 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess cc-by-nd Computer Research and Modeling CONTROL DYNAMICAL SYSTEM MATHEMATICAL MODELING MIGRATION WILD REINDEER Article info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2019 fturalfuniv https://doi.org/10.20537/2076-7633-2019-11-5-895-910 2023-12-26T01:59:06Z Seasonal migrations and herd instinct are traditionally recognized as wild reindeer (Rangifer tarandus L.) species-specific behavioral signs. These animals are forced to overcome water obstacles during the migrations. Behaviour peculiarities are considered as the result of the selection process, which has chosen among the sets of strategies, as the only evolutionarily stable one, determining the reproduction and biological survival of wild reindeer as a species. Natural processes in the Taimyr population wild reindeer are currently occurring against the background of an increase in the influence of negative factors due to the escalation of the industrial development of the Arctic. That is why the need to identify the ethological features of these animals completely arose. This paper presents the results of applying the classical methods of the theory of optimal control and differential games to the wild reindeer study of the migration patterns in overcoming water barriers, including major rivers. Based on these animals' ethological features and behavior forms, the herd is presented as a controlled dynamic system, which presents also two classes of individuals: the leader and the rest of the herd, for which their models, describing the trajectories of their movement, are constructed. The models are based on hypotheses, which are the mathematical formalization of some animal behavior patterns. This approach made it possible to find the trajectory of the important one using the methods of the optimal control theory, and in constructing the trajectories of other individuals, apply the principle of control with a guide. Approbation of the obtained results, which can be used in the formation of a common "platform" for the adaptive behavior models systematic construction and as a reserve for the cognitive evolution models fundamental development, is numerically carried out using a model example with observational data on the Werchnyaya Taimyra River. © 2019 Natalia V. Malygina, Platon G. Surkov. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Rangifer Rangifer tarandus Taimyr Ural Federal University (URFU): ELAR Arctic Malygina ENVELOPE(69.956,69.956,73.003,73.003) Computer Research and Modeling 11 5 895 910 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Ural Federal University (URFU): ELAR |
op_collection_id |
fturalfuniv |
language |
Russian |
topic |
CONTROL DYNAMICAL SYSTEM MATHEMATICAL MODELING MIGRATION WILD REINDEER |
spellingShingle |
CONTROL DYNAMICAL SYSTEM MATHEMATICAL MODELING MIGRATION WILD REINDEER Malygina, N. V. Surkov, P. G. On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L |
topic_facet |
CONTROL DYNAMICAL SYSTEM MATHEMATICAL MODELING MIGRATION WILD REINDEER |
description |
Seasonal migrations and herd instinct are traditionally recognized as wild reindeer (Rangifer tarandus L.) species-specific behavioral signs. These animals are forced to overcome water obstacles during the migrations. Behaviour peculiarities are considered as the result of the selection process, which has chosen among the sets of strategies, as the only evolutionarily stable one, determining the reproduction and biological survival of wild reindeer as a species. Natural processes in the Taimyr population wild reindeer are currently occurring against the background of an increase in the influence of negative factors due to the escalation of the industrial development of the Arctic. That is why the need to identify the ethological features of these animals completely arose. This paper presents the results of applying the classical methods of the theory of optimal control and differential games to the wild reindeer study of the migration patterns in overcoming water barriers, including major rivers. Based on these animals' ethological features and behavior forms, the herd is presented as a controlled dynamic system, which presents also two classes of individuals: the leader and the rest of the herd, for which their models, describing the trajectories of their movement, are constructed. The models are based on hypotheses, which are the mathematical formalization of some animal behavior patterns. This approach made it possible to find the trajectory of the important one using the methods of the optimal control theory, and in constructing the trajectories of other individuals, apply the principle of control with a guide. Approbation of the obtained results, which can be used in the formation of a common "platform" for the adaptive behavior models systematic construction and as a reserve for the cognitive evolution models fundamental development, is numerically carried out using a model example with observational data on the Werchnyaya Taimyra River. © 2019 Natalia V. Malygina, Platon G. Surkov. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Malygina, N. V. Surkov, P. G. |
author_facet |
Malygina, N. V. Surkov, P. G. |
author_sort |
Malygina, N. V. |
title |
On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L |
title_short |
On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L |
title_full |
On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L |
title_fullStr |
On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L |
title_sort |
on the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by rangifer tarandus l |
publisher |
Institute of Computer Science |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/90244 http://crm.ics.org.ru/uploads/crmissues/crm_2019_5/2019_05_08.pdf http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=8YFLogxK&scp=85075080828 https://doi.org/10.20537/2076-7633-2019-11-5-895-910 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(69.956,69.956,73.003,73.003) |
geographic |
Arctic Malygina |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Malygina |
genre |
Arctic Rangifer Rangifer tarandus Taimyr |
genre_facet |
Arctic Rangifer Rangifer tarandus Taimyr |
op_source |
Computer Research and Modeling |
op_relation |
Malygina, N. V. On the modeling of water obstacles overcoming by Rangifer tarandus L / N. V. Malygina, P. G. Surkov. — DOI 10.20537/2076-7633-2019-11-5-895-910 // Computer Research and Modeling. — 2019. — Vol. 5. — Iss. 11. — P. 895-910. 2076-7633 http://crm.ics.org.ru/uploads/crmissues/crm_2019_5/2019_05_08.pdf 1 813e908b-e856-4b9e-9a46-cd0d99c1003b http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=8YFLogxK&scp=85075080828 http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/90244 41286136 doi:10.20537/2076-7633-2019-11-5-895-910 85075080828 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess cc-by-nd |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.20537/2076-7633-2019-11-5-895-910 |
container_title |
Computer Research and Modeling |
container_volume |
11 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
895 |
op_container_end_page |
910 |
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1788694636778225664 |