The Archaeology of the Commons

• Main Authors: Lindholm, Karl-Johan, Sandström, Emil, Ekman, Ann-Kristin
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antik historia 2013
• Subjects: Environmental Humanities; Commons; Common Pool Resources; archaeology; historical ecology; integrated history; landscape analysis; GIS; Ängersjö; natural resource management; rural development; Arkeologi; Northern Sweden
• Online Access: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-211075

The literature is rich in descriptions of different forms of commons in the later pre-industrial agrarian society of northern Sweden. The industrial era resulted in a noticeable shift in the use of forests and in the introduction of firmer property rights and rigid land boundaries. A large number of commons from the pre-industrial period has never been officially registered and can therefore partly be seen as 'hidden' resources. The objective of this paper is to discuss the concept of commons in relation to a variable archaeological record, mainly associated with the forested regions of Sweden. Is it possible to identify commons by an archaeological landscape approach and to what extent can a long-term perspective contribute to current theoretical discussions concerned with commons? Commons as Hidden Resources - Analysing the Shifting Roles of the Commons in Rural Development Processes