Deciphering microbial landscapes of fish eggs to mitigate emerging diseases
Animals and plants are increasingly suffering from diseases caused by fungi and oomycetes. These emerging pathogens are now recognized as a global threat to biodiversity and food security. Among oomycetes, Saprolegnia species cause significant declines in fish and amphibian populations. Fish eggs ha...
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ftunivwagenin:oai:library.wur.nl:wurpubs/477826 2024-02-04T09:58:57+01:00 Deciphering microbial landscapes of fish eggs to mitigate emerging diseases Liu, Y. de Bruijn, I. Jack, A.L.H. Drynan, K. van den Berg, A.H. Thoen, E. Sandoval-Sierra, V. Skaar, I. van West, P. Diéguez-Uribeondo, J. van der Voort, M. Mendez, R. Mazzola, M. Raaijmakers, J.M. 2014 application/pdf https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/deciphering-microbial-landscapes-of-fish-eggs-to-mitigate-emergin https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2014.44 en eng https://edepot.wur.nl/319249 https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/deciphering-microbial-landscapes-of-fish-eggs-to-mitigate-emergin doi:10.1038/ismej.2014.44 info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Wageningen University & Research ISME Journal 8 (2014) ISSN: 1751-7362 aphanomyces-invadans bacteria fungi maternal transfer molds rhizosphere microbiome saprolegnia-parasitica sp nov virulence factors wild populations info:eu-repo/semantics/article Article/Letter to editor info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2014 ftunivwagenin https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2014.44 2024-01-10T23:19:51Z Animals and plants are increasingly suffering from diseases caused by fungi and oomycetes. These emerging pathogens are now recognized as a global threat to biodiversity and food security. Among oomycetes, Saprolegnia species cause significant declines in fish and amphibian populations. Fish eggs have an immature adaptive immune system and depend on nonspecific innate defences to ward off pathogens. Here, meta-taxonomic analyses revealed that Atlantic salmon eggs are home to diverse fungal, oomycete and bacterial communities. Although virulent Saprolegnia isolates were found in all salmon egg samples, a low incidence of Saprolegniosis was strongly correlated with a high richness and abundance of specific commensal Actinobacteria, with the genus Frondihabitans (Microbacteriaceae) effectively inhibiting attachment of Saprolegniato salmon eggs. These results highlight that fundamental insights into microbial landscapes of fish eggs may provide new sustainable means to mitigate emerging diseases. Article in Journal/Newspaper Atlantic salmon Wageningen UR (University & Research Centre): Digital Library The ISME Journal 8 10 2002 2014 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Wageningen UR (University & Research Centre): Digital Library |
op_collection_id |
ftunivwagenin |
language |
English |
topic |
aphanomyces-invadans bacteria fungi maternal transfer molds rhizosphere microbiome saprolegnia-parasitica sp nov virulence factors wild populations |
spellingShingle |
aphanomyces-invadans bacteria fungi maternal transfer molds rhizosphere microbiome saprolegnia-parasitica sp nov virulence factors wild populations Liu, Y. de Bruijn, I. Jack, A.L.H. Drynan, K. van den Berg, A.H. Thoen, E. Sandoval-Sierra, V. Skaar, I. van West, P. Diéguez-Uribeondo, J. van der Voort, M. Mendez, R. Mazzola, M. Raaijmakers, J.M. Deciphering microbial landscapes of fish eggs to mitigate emerging diseases |
topic_facet |
aphanomyces-invadans bacteria fungi maternal transfer molds rhizosphere microbiome saprolegnia-parasitica sp nov virulence factors wild populations |
description |
Animals and plants are increasingly suffering from diseases caused by fungi and oomycetes. These emerging pathogens are now recognized as a global threat to biodiversity and food security. Among oomycetes, Saprolegnia species cause significant declines in fish and amphibian populations. Fish eggs have an immature adaptive immune system and depend on nonspecific innate defences to ward off pathogens. Here, meta-taxonomic analyses revealed that Atlantic salmon eggs are home to diverse fungal, oomycete and bacterial communities. Although virulent Saprolegnia isolates were found in all salmon egg samples, a low incidence of Saprolegniosis was strongly correlated with a high richness and abundance of specific commensal Actinobacteria, with the genus Frondihabitans (Microbacteriaceae) effectively inhibiting attachment of Saprolegniato salmon eggs. These results highlight that fundamental insights into microbial landscapes of fish eggs may provide new sustainable means to mitigate emerging diseases. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Liu, Y. de Bruijn, I. Jack, A.L.H. Drynan, K. van den Berg, A.H. Thoen, E. Sandoval-Sierra, V. Skaar, I. van West, P. Diéguez-Uribeondo, J. van der Voort, M. Mendez, R. Mazzola, M. Raaijmakers, J.M. |
author_facet |
Liu, Y. de Bruijn, I. Jack, A.L.H. Drynan, K. van den Berg, A.H. Thoen, E. Sandoval-Sierra, V. Skaar, I. van West, P. Diéguez-Uribeondo, J. van der Voort, M. Mendez, R. Mazzola, M. Raaijmakers, J.M. |
author_sort |
Liu, Y. |
title |
Deciphering microbial landscapes of fish eggs to mitigate emerging diseases |
title_short |
Deciphering microbial landscapes of fish eggs to mitigate emerging diseases |
title_full |
Deciphering microbial landscapes of fish eggs to mitigate emerging diseases |
title_fullStr |
Deciphering microbial landscapes of fish eggs to mitigate emerging diseases |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deciphering microbial landscapes of fish eggs to mitigate emerging diseases |
title_sort |
deciphering microbial landscapes of fish eggs to mitigate emerging diseases |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/deciphering-microbial-landscapes-of-fish-eggs-to-mitigate-emergin https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2014.44 |
genre |
Atlantic salmon |
genre_facet |
Atlantic salmon |
op_source |
ISME Journal 8 (2014) ISSN: 1751-7362 |
op_relation |
https://edepot.wur.nl/319249 https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/deciphering-microbial-landscapes-of-fish-eggs-to-mitigate-emergin doi:10.1038/ismej.2014.44 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Wageningen University & Research |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2014.44 |
container_title |
The ISME Journal |
container_volume |
8 |
container_issue |
10 |
container_start_page |
2002 |
op_container_end_page |
2014 |
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1789963556705271808 |