Enantioselective lipase-catalysed kinetic resolution of acyloxymethyl and ethoxycarbonylmethyl esters of 1,4-dihydroisonicotinic acid derivatives
The lipase-catalysed kinetic resolution of four derivatives of 4-[(acyloxy)methyl] and 4-ethoxycarbonylmethyl 3-methyl 5-propyl 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydro-3,4,5-pyridinetricarboxylates has been investigated. Whereas the enantioselectivity of lipases towards the acyloxymethyl derivatives was rather low...
Published in: | Tetrahedron: Asymmetry |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2002
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/enantioselective-lipase-catalysed-kinetic-resolution-of-acyloxyme https://doi.org/10.1016/S0957-4166(02)00655-9 |
Summary: | The lipase-catalysed kinetic resolution of four derivatives of 4-[(acyloxy)methyl] and 4-ethoxycarbonylmethyl 3-methyl 5-propyl 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydro-3,4,5-pyridinetricarboxylates has been investigated. Whereas the enantioselectivity of lipases towards the acyloxymethyl derivatives was rather low, the Candida antarctica lipase B (Novozym 435?, CAL-B)-catalysed hydrolysis of the ethoxycarbonylmethyl ester of 1,4-dihydroisonicotinic acid was enantioselective. In water-saturated diisopropyl ether at 45°C the enantioselectivity of CAL-B toward the ethoxycarbonylmethyl ester was rather moderate (E=13.8), but it was enhanced at rt and 4°C (E=21.5 and E=28.9, respectively). A high enantiomeric ratio (E=45.3) was reached at subzero temperatures, although at the expense of the reaction rate. |
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