Modelling the late Holocene and future evolution of Monacobreen, northern Spitsbergen

Monacobreen is a 40km long surge-type tidewater glacier in northern Spitsbergen. During 1991–1997 Monacobreen surged and advanced by about 2km, but the front did not reach the maximum Little Ice Age (LIA) stand. Since 1997 the glacier front is retreating at a fast rate ( ∼ 125ma−1). The questions ad...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Oerlemans, J.
Other Authors: Sub Dynamics Meteorology, Marine and Atmospheric Research
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/372338
Description
Summary:Monacobreen is a 40km long surge-type tidewater glacier in northern Spitsbergen. During 1991–1997 Monacobreen surged and advanced by about 2km, but the front did not reach the maximum Little Ice Age (LIA) stand. Since 1997 the glacier front is retreating at a fast rate ( ∼ 125ma−1). The questions addressed in this study are as follows: (1) Can the late Holocene behaviour of Monacobreen be understood in terms of climatic forcing?, and (2) What will be the likely evolution of this glacier for different scenarios of future climate change?