Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the frst 6months after birth: a scoping review
Svalbard is a remote and scarcely populated Arctic archipelago and is considered to be mostly influenced by long-range-transported air pollution. However, there are also local emission sources such as coal and diesel power plants, snowmobiles and ships, but their influence on the background concentr...
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10037/26760 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08484-3 |
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ftunivtroemsoe:oai:munin.uit.no:10037/26760 2023-05-15T14:28:53+02:00 Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the frst 6months after birth: a scoping review Landsem, Inger Pauline Cheetham, Nina Bøhle 2022-09-08 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/26760 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08484-3 eng eng BMC BMC Health Services Research Landsem, Cheetham. Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the first 6 months after birth: a scoping review. BMC Health Services Research. 2022 FRIDAID 2050127 doi:10.1186/s12913-022-08484-3 1472-6963 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/26760 openAccess Copyright 2022 The Author(s) Journal article Tidsskriftartikkel Peer reviewed publishedVersion 2022 ftunivtroemsoe https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08484-3 2022-09-14T23:00:12Z Svalbard is a remote and scarcely populated Arctic archipelago and is considered to be mostly influenced by long-range-transported air pollution. However, there are also local emission sources such as coal and diesel power plants, snowmobiles and ships, but their influence on the background concentrations of trace gases has not been thoroughly assessed. This study is based on data of tropospheric ozone (O 3 ) and nitrogen oxides (NO x ) collected in three main Svalbard settlements in spring 2017. In addition to these ground-based observations and radiosonde and O 3 sonde soundings, ERA5 reanalysis and BrO satellite data have been applied in order to distinguish the impact of local and synoptic-scale conditions on the NO x and O 3 chemistry. The measurement campaign was divided into several sub-periods based on the prevailing large-scale weather regimes. The local wind direction at the stations depended on the large-scale conditions but was modified due to complex topography. The NO x concentration showed weak correlation for the different stations and depended strongly on the wind direction and atmospheric stability. Conversely, the O 3 concentration was highly correlated among the different measurement sites and was controlled by the long-range atmospheric transport to Svalbard. Lagrangian backward trajectories have been used to examine the origin and path of the air masses during the campaign. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Archipelago Arctic Svalbard University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive Arctic Svalbard BMC Health Services Research 22 1 |
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Open Polar |
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University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive |
op_collection_id |
ftunivtroemsoe |
language |
English |
description |
Svalbard is a remote and scarcely populated Arctic archipelago and is considered to be mostly influenced by long-range-transported air pollution. However, there are also local emission sources such as coal and diesel power plants, snowmobiles and ships, but their influence on the background concentrations of trace gases has not been thoroughly assessed. This study is based on data of tropospheric ozone (O 3 ) and nitrogen oxides (NO x ) collected in three main Svalbard settlements in spring 2017. In addition to these ground-based observations and radiosonde and O 3 sonde soundings, ERA5 reanalysis and BrO satellite data have been applied in order to distinguish the impact of local and synoptic-scale conditions on the NO x and O 3 chemistry. The measurement campaign was divided into several sub-periods based on the prevailing large-scale weather regimes. The local wind direction at the stations depended on the large-scale conditions but was modified due to complex topography. The NO x concentration showed weak correlation for the different stations and depended strongly on the wind direction and atmospheric stability. Conversely, the O 3 concentration was highly correlated among the different measurement sites and was controlled by the long-range atmospheric transport to Svalbard. Lagrangian backward trajectories have been used to examine the origin and path of the air masses during the campaign. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Landsem, Inger Pauline Cheetham, Nina Bøhle |
spellingShingle |
Landsem, Inger Pauline Cheetham, Nina Bøhle Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the frst 6months after birth: a scoping review |
author_facet |
Landsem, Inger Pauline Cheetham, Nina Bøhle |
author_sort |
Landsem, Inger Pauline |
title |
Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the frst 6months after birth: a scoping review |
title_short |
Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the frst 6months after birth: a scoping review |
title_full |
Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the frst 6months after birth: a scoping review |
title_fullStr |
Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the frst 6months after birth: a scoping review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the frst 6months after birth: a scoping review |
title_sort |
infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the frst 6months after birth: a scoping review |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10037/26760 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08484-3 |
geographic |
Arctic Svalbard |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Svalbard |
genre |
Arctic Archipelago Arctic Svalbard |
genre_facet |
Arctic Archipelago Arctic Svalbard |
op_relation |
BMC Health Services Research Landsem, Cheetham. Infant sleep as a topic in healthcare guidance of parents, prenatally and the first 6 months after birth: a scoping review. BMC Health Services Research. 2022 FRIDAID 2050127 doi:10.1186/s12913-022-08484-3 1472-6963 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/26760 |
op_rights |
openAccess Copyright 2022 The Author(s) |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08484-3 |
container_title |
BMC Health Services Research |
container_volume |
22 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1766303021948469248 |