General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review
Introduction: Cognitive impairment is one of the main disabilities in dementia. Physical activity (PA) has been suggested as protective for dementia. However, the findings are disparate in studies, and the question of whether this is because of reverse causality is still open. We aimed to explore th...
Published in: | Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |
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ftunivtroemsoe:oai:munin.uit.no:10037/26700 2023-05-15T18:34:45+02:00 General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review Halvorsen, Marianne Berg Helverschou, Sissel Berge Axeldottr, Brynhildur Brøndbo, Per Håkan Martinussen, Monica 2022-01-12 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/26700 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05419-5 eng eng Springer Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Halvorsen M, Helverschou SB, Axeldottr, Brøndbo PH, Martinussen M. General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2022 FRIDAID 2007173 doi:10.1007/s10803-021-05419-5 0162-3257 1573-3432 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/26700 openAccess Copyright 2022 The Author(s) Journal article Tidsskriftartikkel Peer reviewed publishedVersion 2022 ftunivtroemsoe https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05419-5 2022-09-07T23:00:13Z Introduction: Cognitive impairment is one of the main disabilities in dementia. Physical activity (PA) has been suggested as protective for dementia. However, the findings are disparate in studies, and the question of whether this is because of reverse causality is still open. We aimed to explore the association of PA with cognition in people who later developed dementia compared to those who did not. Method: Since 2001, 11,512 (55% women) participants over the age of 50 years had taken at least one cognitive test in the Tromsø Study. Of these, 1,123 (58% women) later developed dementia. The cases were extracted from hospital journals and entered into an endpoint registry. Leisure time PA (LTPA) was self-reported. Multilevel mixed-effects linear regression was used to address whether LTPA was associated with cognition, stratified by those later developing dementia, and dementia-free in a separate analysis. Results: Leisure time PA was associated with scores in cognitive tests that were 55% (z-score 0.14) higher in those who did not develop dementia. For those in a preclinical phase of dementia, there was no association with LTPA on global cognitive scores. However, in a multifactorial test on processing speed and memory, women had a positive association with processing speed and memory. Conclusion: Leisure time PA had a positive association with global cognition function only for those who did not develop dementia. In women who were developing dementia, LTPA had a positive association with processing speed and memory, while in men, there were no such associations. Article in Journal/Newspaper Tromsø University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive Tromsø Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |
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University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive |
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ftunivtroemsoe |
language |
English |
description |
Introduction: Cognitive impairment is one of the main disabilities in dementia. Physical activity (PA) has been suggested as protective for dementia. However, the findings are disparate in studies, and the question of whether this is because of reverse causality is still open. We aimed to explore the association of PA with cognition in people who later developed dementia compared to those who did not. Method: Since 2001, 11,512 (55% women) participants over the age of 50 years had taken at least one cognitive test in the Tromsø Study. Of these, 1,123 (58% women) later developed dementia. The cases were extracted from hospital journals and entered into an endpoint registry. Leisure time PA (LTPA) was self-reported. Multilevel mixed-effects linear regression was used to address whether LTPA was associated with cognition, stratified by those later developing dementia, and dementia-free in a separate analysis. Results: Leisure time PA was associated with scores in cognitive tests that were 55% (z-score 0.14) higher in those who did not develop dementia. For those in a preclinical phase of dementia, there was no association with LTPA on global cognitive scores. However, in a multifactorial test on processing speed and memory, women had a positive association with processing speed and memory. Conclusion: Leisure time PA had a positive association with global cognition function only for those who did not develop dementia. In women who were developing dementia, LTPA had a positive association with processing speed and memory, while in men, there were no such associations. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Halvorsen, Marianne Berg Helverschou, Sissel Berge Axeldottr, Brynhildur Brøndbo, Per Håkan Martinussen, Monica |
spellingShingle |
Halvorsen, Marianne Berg Helverschou, Sissel Berge Axeldottr, Brynhildur Brøndbo, Per Håkan Martinussen, Monica General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review |
author_facet |
Halvorsen, Marianne Berg Helverschou, Sissel Berge Axeldottr, Brynhildur Brøndbo, Per Håkan Martinussen, Monica |
author_sort |
Halvorsen, Marianne Berg |
title |
General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review |
title_short |
General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review |
title_full |
General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr |
General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review |
title_sort |
general measurement tools for assessing mental health problems among children and adolescents with an intellectual disability: a systematic review |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10037/26700 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05419-5 |
geographic |
Tromsø |
geographic_facet |
Tromsø |
genre |
Tromsø |
genre_facet |
Tromsø |
op_relation |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Halvorsen M, Helverschou SB, Axeldottr, Brøndbo PH, Martinussen M. General Measurement Tools for Assessing Mental Health Problems Among Children and Adolescents with an Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Review. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2022 FRIDAID 2007173 doi:10.1007/s10803-021-05419-5 0162-3257 1573-3432 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/26700 |
op_rights |
openAccess Copyright 2022 The Author(s) |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05419-5 |
container_title |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |
_version_ |
1766219662070120448 |