Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016
Objective - Overweight, defined as excessive fat mass, is a long-standing worldwide public health challenge. Traditional anthropometric measures used to identify overweight and obesity do not assess body composition. The aim of this study was to examine population trends in general and abdominal fat...
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ftunivtroemsoe:oai:munin.uit.no:10037/23000 2023-05-15T18:34:11+02:00 Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016 Lundblad, Marie Wasmuth Johansson, Jonas Jacobsen, Bjarne Koster Grimsgaard, Sameline Andersen, Lene Frost Wilsgaard, Tom Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter 2021-09-14 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/23000 https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.23267 eng eng Wiley Lundblad, M.W. (2021). The obesity epidemic; population levels of visceral adipose tissue and trends in body composition. Insights from The Tromsø Study. (Doctoral thesis). https://hdl.handle.net/10037/23016 . Obesity info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/RCN/BEDREHELSE/289440/Norway/Healthy choices and the social gradient// Lundblad, Johansson, Jacobsen, Grimsgaard, Andersen, Wilsgaard, Hopstock. Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016. Obesity. 2021 FRIDAID 1934445 doi:10.1002/oby.23267 1930-7381 1930-739X https://hdl.handle.net/10037/23000 openAccess Copyright 2021 The Author(s) VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Epidemiology medical and dental statistics: 803 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Epidemiologi medisinsk og odontologisk statistikk: 803 Journal article Tidsskriftartikkel Peer reviewed publishedVersion 2021 ftunivtroemsoe https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.23267 2021-11-17T23:54:38Z Objective - Overweight, defined as excessive fat mass, is a long-standing worldwide public health challenge. Traditional anthropometric measures used to identify overweight and obesity do not assess body composition. The aim of this study was to examine population trends in general and abdominal fat mass during the past two decades. Methods - This study included participants from one or more consecutive surveys of the population-based Tromsø Study, including Tromsø 5 (conducted in 2001, n = 1,662, age 40-84 years), Tromsø 6 (2007-2008, n = 901, age 40-88 years), and Tromsø 7 (2015-2016, n = 3,670, age 40-87 years), with total body dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scans. Trends in total fat and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) were analyzed by generalized estimation equation models in strata of sex and age groups. Results - Total fat and VAT mass increased during 2001 to 2016, with a larger increase during 2007 to 2016 than from 2001 to 2007 and among the youngest age group (40-49 years), particularly in women. Women had higher total fat mass than men, whereas men had higher VAT mass than women. Conclusions - General and abdominal dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry-derived fat mass increased during the past two decades in this general population. Of particular concern is the more pronounced increase in the past decade and in the younger age groups. Article in Journal/Newspaper Tromsø University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive Tromsø Obesity 29 11 1939 1949 |
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University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive |
op_collection_id |
ftunivtroemsoe |
language |
English |
topic |
VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Epidemiology medical and dental statistics: 803 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Epidemiologi medisinsk og odontologisk statistikk: 803 |
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VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Epidemiology medical and dental statistics: 803 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Epidemiologi medisinsk og odontologisk statistikk: 803 Lundblad, Marie Wasmuth Johansson, Jonas Jacobsen, Bjarne Koster Grimsgaard, Sameline Andersen, Lene Frost Wilsgaard, Tom Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016 |
topic_facet |
VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Epidemiology medical and dental statistics: 803 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Epidemiologi medisinsk og odontologisk statistikk: 803 |
description |
Objective - Overweight, defined as excessive fat mass, is a long-standing worldwide public health challenge. Traditional anthropometric measures used to identify overweight and obesity do not assess body composition. The aim of this study was to examine population trends in general and abdominal fat mass during the past two decades. Methods - This study included participants from one or more consecutive surveys of the population-based Tromsø Study, including Tromsø 5 (conducted in 2001, n = 1,662, age 40-84 years), Tromsø 6 (2007-2008, n = 901, age 40-88 years), and Tromsø 7 (2015-2016, n = 3,670, age 40-87 years), with total body dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scans. Trends in total fat and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) were analyzed by generalized estimation equation models in strata of sex and age groups. Results - Total fat and VAT mass increased during 2001 to 2016, with a larger increase during 2007 to 2016 than from 2001 to 2007 and among the youngest age group (40-49 years), particularly in women. Women had higher total fat mass than men, whereas men had higher VAT mass than women. Conclusions - General and abdominal dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry-derived fat mass increased during the past two decades in this general population. Of particular concern is the more pronounced increase in the past decade and in the younger age groups. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Lundblad, Marie Wasmuth Johansson, Jonas Jacobsen, Bjarne Koster Grimsgaard, Sameline Andersen, Lene Frost Wilsgaard, Tom Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter |
author_facet |
Lundblad, Marie Wasmuth Johansson, Jonas Jacobsen, Bjarne Koster Grimsgaard, Sameline Andersen, Lene Frost Wilsgaard, Tom Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter |
author_sort |
Lundblad, Marie Wasmuth |
title |
Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016 |
title_short |
Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016 |
title_full |
Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016 |
title_fullStr |
Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016 |
title_sort |
secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: the tromsø study, 2001 to 2016 |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10037/23000 https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.23267 |
geographic |
Tromsø |
geographic_facet |
Tromsø |
genre |
Tromsø |
genre_facet |
Tromsø |
op_relation |
Lundblad, M.W. (2021). The obesity epidemic; population levels of visceral adipose tissue and trends in body composition. Insights from The Tromsø Study. (Doctoral thesis). https://hdl.handle.net/10037/23016 . Obesity info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/RCN/BEDREHELSE/289440/Norway/Healthy choices and the social gradient// Lundblad, Johansson, Jacobsen, Grimsgaard, Andersen, Wilsgaard, Hopstock. Secular and longitudinal trends in body composition: The Tromsø Study, 2001 to 2016. Obesity. 2021 FRIDAID 1934445 doi:10.1002/oby.23267 1930-7381 1930-739X https://hdl.handle.net/10037/23000 |
op_rights |
openAccess Copyright 2021 The Author(s) |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.23267 |
container_title |
Obesity |
container_volume |
29 |
container_issue |
11 |
container_start_page |
1939 |
op_container_end_page |
1949 |
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1766218842502070272 |