Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study
Background - The relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures may differ by ethnicity, sex, and height. Questions have been posed whether these relationships differ by ethnicity in the population in Northern Norway, but this has not been explored yet. Objectives - Investigate the rel...
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10037/18504 https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.404 |
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ftunivtroemsoe:oai:munin.uit.no:10037/18504 2023-05-15T17:43:35+02:00 Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study Michalsen, Vilde Lehne Braaten, Tonje Kvaløy, Kirsti Melhus, Marita Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild 2020-02-03 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/18504 https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.404 eng eng Wiley Open Access Mikalsen, V.L. (2021). Metabolic syndrome, obesity and ethnicity—The SAMINOR Study. (Doctoral thesis). https://hdl.handle.net/10037/22512 . Obesity Science & Practice Michalsen, Braaten, Kvaløy, Melhus, Broderstad. Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study. Obesity Science & Practice. 2020 FRIDAID 1800709 doi:10.1002/osp4.404 2055-2238 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/18504 openAccess Copyright 2020 The Author(s) VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Community medicine Social medicine: 801 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801 Journal article Tidsskriftartikkel Peer reviewed publishedVersion 2020 ftunivtroemsoe https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.404 2021-09-15T22:53:54Z Background - The relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures may differ by ethnicity, sex, and height. Questions have been posed whether these relationships differ by ethnicity in the population in Northern Norway, but this has not been explored yet. Objectives - Investigate the relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in Sami and non‐Sami and explore the impact of stature. Methods - In total, 13 921 men and women aged 30 and 36 to 79 years (22.0% Sami) from a population‐based cross‐sectional survey in Norway, the SAMINOR 1 Survey (2003‐2004, 57.2% attendance), were included. Relationships between triglycerides, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, glucose, systolic/diastolic blood pressure (BP), metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus as outcomes, and body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist‐to‐height ratio (WHtR), respectively, were modelled using fractional polynomial regression. Appropriate interaction analyses and adjustments were made. Results - The non‐Sami were approximately 6 cm taller than the Sami. No interactions were found between ethnicity and obesity. At the same levels of WC, BMI, or WHtR, levels of lipids and BP differed marginally between Sami and non‐Sami, but these were eliminated by height adjustment, with one exception: At any given WC, BMI, or WHtR, Sami had approximately 1.4 mmHg (95% CI, −2.1 to −0.7) lower systolic BP than non‐Sami ( P values < .001). Conclusions - Height explained the marginal ethnic differences in metabolic markers at the same level of obesity, except for systolic BP, which was lower in Sami than in non‐Sami at any given BMI, WC, or WHtR. Article in Journal/Newspaper Northern Norway sami University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive Norway Obesity Science & Practice 6 3 324 339 |
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Open Polar |
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University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive |
op_collection_id |
ftunivtroemsoe |
language |
English |
topic |
VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Community medicine Social medicine: 801 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801 |
spellingShingle |
VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Community medicine Social medicine: 801 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801 Michalsen, Vilde Lehne Braaten, Tonje Kvaløy, Kirsti Melhus, Marita Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study |
topic_facet |
VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Community medicine Social medicine: 801 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801 |
description |
Background - The relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures may differ by ethnicity, sex, and height. Questions have been posed whether these relationships differ by ethnicity in the population in Northern Norway, but this has not been explored yet. Objectives - Investigate the relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in Sami and non‐Sami and explore the impact of stature. Methods - In total, 13 921 men and women aged 30 and 36 to 79 years (22.0% Sami) from a population‐based cross‐sectional survey in Norway, the SAMINOR 1 Survey (2003‐2004, 57.2% attendance), were included. Relationships between triglycerides, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, glucose, systolic/diastolic blood pressure (BP), metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus as outcomes, and body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist‐to‐height ratio (WHtR), respectively, were modelled using fractional polynomial regression. Appropriate interaction analyses and adjustments were made. Results - The non‐Sami were approximately 6 cm taller than the Sami. No interactions were found between ethnicity and obesity. At the same levels of WC, BMI, or WHtR, levels of lipids and BP differed marginally between Sami and non‐Sami, but these were eliminated by height adjustment, with one exception: At any given WC, BMI, or WHtR, Sami had approximately 1.4 mmHg (95% CI, −2.1 to −0.7) lower systolic BP than non‐Sami ( P values < .001). Conclusions - Height explained the marginal ethnic differences in metabolic markers at the same level of obesity, except for systolic BP, which was lower in Sami than in non‐Sami at any given BMI, WC, or WHtR. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Michalsen, Vilde Lehne Braaten, Tonje Kvaløy, Kirsti Melhus, Marita Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild |
author_facet |
Michalsen, Vilde Lehne Braaten, Tonje Kvaløy, Kirsti Melhus, Marita Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild |
author_sort |
Michalsen, Vilde Lehne |
title |
Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study |
title_short |
Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study |
title_full |
Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study |
title_fullStr |
Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study |
title_sort |
relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - the saminor study |
publisher |
Wiley Open Access |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10037/18504 https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.404 |
geographic |
Norway |
geographic_facet |
Norway |
genre |
Northern Norway sami |
genre_facet |
Northern Norway sami |
op_relation |
Mikalsen, V.L. (2021). Metabolic syndrome, obesity and ethnicity—The SAMINOR Study. (Doctoral thesis). https://hdl.handle.net/10037/22512 . Obesity Science & Practice Michalsen, Braaten, Kvaløy, Melhus, Broderstad. Relationships between metabolic markers and obesity measures in two populations that differ in stature - The SAMINOR Study. Obesity Science & Practice. 2020 FRIDAID 1800709 doi:10.1002/osp4.404 2055-2238 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/18504 |
op_rights |
openAccess Copyright 2020 The Author(s) |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.404 |
container_title |
Obesity Science & Practice |
container_volume |
6 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
324 |
op_container_end_page |
339 |
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1766145705186951168 |