Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood
Accepted manuscript version, licensed CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Published version available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 . Background : The aim of this study was to assess the associations between child maltreatment (CM), psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroi...
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ftunivtroemsoe:oai:munin.uit.no:10037/14553 2023-05-15T18:34:54+02:00 Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood Sheikh, Mashhood Ahmed 2018-08-01 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/14553 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 eng eng Elsevier Journal of Affective Disorders Sheikh, M.A. (2018). Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood. Journal of Affective Disorders , 241, 80-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 FRIDAID 1600549 doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 0165-0327 1573-2517 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/14553 openAccess VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800 Diabetes mellitus Hypothyroidism Low metabolism Chronic bronchitis Emphysema COPD Childhood maltreatment Social epidemiology Social causation Life course Journal article Tidsskriftartikkel Peer reviewed 2018 ftunivtroemsoe https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 2021-06-25T17:56:17Z Accepted manuscript version, licensed CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Published version available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 . Background : The aim of this study was to assess the associations between child maltreatment (CM), psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism (i.e., low metabolism), and chronic bronchitis/emphysema/COPD in adulthood. Methods : The present analysis used cross-sectional data collected in 2007–2008 within the Tromsø Study, Norway (N = 12,981). CM was measured with a single item, and self-reported information on psychopathological symptoms and physical health outcomes was used. The associations between CM, psychopathological symptoms, and physical health outcomes were assessed with linear and Poisson regression models. Mediation was assessed with difference-in-coefficients method. Results : In the fully-adjusted models, CM was associated with higher levels of anxiety and depression, psychological distress, difficulty in sleeping, insomnia, and use of sleeping pills and antidepressants in adulthood (p < 0.05). Moreover, CM was associated with a more than two-folds increased risk of consultation with psychiatrist (p < 0.001), a 26% increased risk of forgetfulness (p < 0.001), a 15% increased risk of decline in memory (p < 0.001), and a 96% increased risk of psychiatric problems (p < 0.001) over the course of life. In the fully-adjusted models, CM was associated with a 27–82% increased risk of physical health outcomes in adulthood (p < 0.05). Indicators of psychopathological symptoms significantly (p < 0.05) mediate the associations between CM and physical health outcomes. Limitations : The design of this study is cross-sectional, and all measures are self-reported. Conclusion : The associations between retrospectively-reported CM and physical health outcomes in adulthood are partially driven by psychopathological symptoms in adulthood. Article in Journal/Newspaper Tromsø University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive Norway Tromsø Journal of Affective Disorders 241 80 85 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Tromsø: Munin Open Research Archive |
op_collection_id |
ftunivtroemsoe |
language |
English |
topic |
VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800 Diabetes mellitus Hypothyroidism Low metabolism Chronic bronchitis Emphysema COPD Childhood maltreatment Social epidemiology Social causation Life course |
spellingShingle |
VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800 Diabetes mellitus Hypothyroidism Low metabolism Chronic bronchitis Emphysema COPD Childhood maltreatment Social epidemiology Social causation Life course Sheikh, Mashhood Ahmed Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood |
topic_facet |
VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800 VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800 Diabetes mellitus Hypothyroidism Low metabolism Chronic bronchitis Emphysema COPD Childhood maltreatment Social epidemiology Social causation Life course |
description |
Accepted manuscript version, licensed CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Published version available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 . Background : The aim of this study was to assess the associations between child maltreatment (CM), psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism (i.e., low metabolism), and chronic bronchitis/emphysema/COPD in adulthood. Methods : The present analysis used cross-sectional data collected in 2007–2008 within the Tromsø Study, Norway (N = 12,981). CM was measured with a single item, and self-reported information on psychopathological symptoms and physical health outcomes was used. The associations between CM, psychopathological symptoms, and physical health outcomes were assessed with linear and Poisson regression models. Mediation was assessed with difference-in-coefficients method. Results : In the fully-adjusted models, CM was associated with higher levels of anxiety and depression, psychological distress, difficulty in sleeping, insomnia, and use of sleeping pills and antidepressants in adulthood (p < 0.05). Moreover, CM was associated with a more than two-folds increased risk of consultation with psychiatrist (p < 0.001), a 26% increased risk of forgetfulness (p < 0.001), a 15% increased risk of decline in memory (p < 0.001), and a 96% increased risk of psychiatric problems (p < 0.001) over the course of life. In the fully-adjusted models, CM was associated with a 27–82% increased risk of physical health outcomes in adulthood (p < 0.05). Indicators of psychopathological symptoms significantly (p < 0.05) mediate the associations between CM and physical health outcomes. Limitations : The design of this study is cross-sectional, and all measures are self-reported. Conclusion : The associations between retrospectively-reported CM and physical health outcomes in adulthood are partially driven by psychopathological symptoms in adulthood. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sheikh, Mashhood Ahmed |
author_facet |
Sheikh, Mashhood Ahmed |
author_sort |
Sheikh, Mashhood Ahmed |
title |
Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood |
title_short |
Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood |
title_full |
Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood |
title_fullStr |
Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood |
title_full_unstemmed |
Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood |
title_sort |
child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and copd in adulthood |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10037/14553 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 |
geographic |
Norway Tromsø |
geographic_facet |
Norway Tromsø |
genre |
Tromsø |
genre_facet |
Tromsø |
op_relation |
Journal of Affective Disorders Sheikh, M.A. (2018). Child maltreatment, psychopathological symptoms, and onset of diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism and COPD in adulthood. Journal of Affective Disorders , 241, 80-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 FRIDAID 1600549 doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 0165-0327 1573-2517 https://hdl.handle.net/10037/14553 |
op_rights |
openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.085 |
container_title |
Journal of Affective Disorders |
container_volume |
241 |
container_start_page |
80 |
op_container_end_page |
85 |
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1766219880523104256 |