Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean
In the Southern Ocean, several zooplankton taxonomic groups, euphausiids, copepods, salps and pteropods, are notable because of their biomass and abundance and their roles in maintaining food webs and ecosystem structure and function, including the provision of globally important ecosystem services....
Published in: | Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Research Foundation
2022
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Online Access: | https://eprints.utas.edu.au/46658/ https://eprints.utas.edu.au/46658/1/150502%20-%20Status%20change%20and%20futures%20of%20zooplankton%20in%20the%20Southern%20Ocean.pdf |
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ftunivtasmania:oai:eprints.utas.edu.au:46658 2023-05-15T13:43:28+02:00 Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean Johnston, NM Murphy, EJ Atkinson, A Constable, AJ Cotte, C Cox, M Daly, KL Driscoll, R Flores, H Halfter, S Henschke, N Hill, SL Hofer, J Hunt, BPV Kawaguchi, S Lindsay, D Liszka, C Loeb, V Manno, C Meyer, B Pakhomov, EA Pinkerton, MH Reiss, CS Richerson, K Smith Jr, WO Steinberg, DK Swadling, KM Tarling, GA Thorpe, SE Veytia, D Ward, P Weldrick, CK Yang, G 2022 application/pdf https://eprints.utas.edu.au/46658/ https://eprints.utas.edu.au/46658/1/150502%20-%20Status%20change%20and%20futures%20of%20zooplankton%20in%20the%20Southern%20Ocean.pdf en eng Frontiers Research Foundation https://eprints.utas.edu.au/46658/1/150502%20-%20Status%20change%20and%20futures%20of%20zooplankton%20in%20the%20Southern%20Ocean.pdf Johnston, NM, Murphy, EJ, Atkinson, A, Constable, AJ, Cotte, C, Cox, M, Daly, KL, Driscoll, R, Flores, H, Halfter, S orcid:0000-0002-0480-0350 , Henschke, N, Hill, SL, Hofer, J, Hunt, BPV, Kawaguchi, S, Lindsay, D, Liszka, C, Loeb, V, Manno, C, Meyer, B, Pakhomov, EA, Pinkerton, MH, Reiss, CS, Richerson, K, Smith Jr, WO, Steinberg, DK, Swadling, KM orcid:0000-0002-7620-841X , Tarling, GA, Thorpe, SE, Veytia, D, Ward, P, Weldrick, CK orcid:0000-0003-1099-438X and Yang, G 2022 , 'Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean' , Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, vol. 9 , pp. 1-41 , doi:10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 <http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692>. zooplankton climate change status and trends ecosystems Southern Ocean global change projections ecosystem services management conservation Article PeerReviewed 2022 ftunivtasmania https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 2022-08-01T22:16:34Z In the Southern Ocean, several zooplankton taxonomic groups, euphausiids, copepods, salps and pteropods, are notable because of their biomass and abundance and their roles in maintaining food webs and ecosystem structure and function, including the provision of globally important ecosystem services. These groups are consumers of microbes, primary and secondary producers, and are prey for fishes, cephalopods, seabirds, and marine mammals. In providing the link between microbes, primary production, and higher trophic levels these taxa influence energy flows, biological production and biomass, biogeochemical cycles, carbon flux and food web interactions thereby modulating the structure and functioning of ecosystems. Additionally, Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) and various fish species are harvested by international fisheries. Global and local drivers of change are expected to affect the dynamics of key zooplankton species, which may have potentially profound and wide-ranging implications for Southern Ocean ecosystems and the services they provide. Here we assess the current understanding of the dominant metazoan zooplankton within the Southern Ocean, including Antarctic krill and other key euphausiid, copepod, salp and pteropod species. We provide a systematic overview of observed and potential future responses of these taxa to a changing Southern Ocean and the functional relationships by which drivers may impact them. To support future ecosystem assessments and conservation and management strategies, we also identify priorities for Southern Ocean zooplankton research. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Krill Euphausia superba Southern Ocean Copepods University of Tasmania: UTas ePrints Antarctic Southern Ocean Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 9 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Tasmania: UTas ePrints |
op_collection_id |
ftunivtasmania |
language |
English |
topic |
zooplankton climate change status and trends ecosystems Southern Ocean global change projections ecosystem services management conservation |
spellingShingle |
zooplankton climate change status and trends ecosystems Southern Ocean global change projections ecosystem services management conservation Johnston, NM Murphy, EJ Atkinson, A Constable, AJ Cotte, C Cox, M Daly, KL Driscoll, R Flores, H Halfter, S Henschke, N Hill, SL Hofer, J Hunt, BPV Kawaguchi, S Lindsay, D Liszka, C Loeb, V Manno, C Meyer, B Pakhomov, EA Pinkerton, MH Reiss, CS Richerson, K Smith Jr, WO Steinberg, DK Swadling, KM Tarling, GA Thorpe, SE Veytia, D Ward, P Weldrick, CK Yang, G Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
topic_facet |
zooplankton climate change status and trends ecosystems Southern Ocean global change projections ecosystem services management conservation |
description |
In the Southern Ocean, several zooplankton taxonomic groups, euphausiids, copepods, salps and pteropods, are notable because of their biomass and abundance and their roles in maintaining food webs and ecosystem structure and function, including the provision of globally important ecosystem services. These groups are consumers of microbes, primary and secondary producers, and are prey for fishes, cephalopods, seabirds, and marine mammals. In providing the link between microbes, primary production, and higher trophic levels these taxa influence energy flows, biological production and biomass, biogeochemical cycles, carbon flux and food web interactions thereby modulating the structure and functioning of ecosystems. Additionally, Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) and various fish species are harvested by international fisheries. Global and local drivers of change are expected to affect the dynamics of key zooplankton species, which may have potentially profound and wide-ranging implications for Southern Ocean ecosystems and the services they provide. Here we assess the current understanding of the dominant metazoan zooplankton within the Southern Ocean, including Antarctic krill and other key euphausiid, copepod, salp and pteropod species. We provide a systematic overview of observed and potential future responses of these taxa to a changing Southern Ocean and the functional relationships by which drivers may impact them. To support future ecosystem assessments and conservation and management strategies, we also identify priorities for Southern Ocean zooplankton research. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Johnston, NM Murphy, EJ Atkinson, A Constable, AJ Cotte, C Cox, M Daly, KL Driscoll, R Flores, H Halfter, S Henschke, N Hill, SL Hofer, J Hunt, BPV Kawaguchi, S Lindsay, D Liszka, C Loeb, V Manno, C Meyer, B Pakhomov, EA Pinkerton, MH Reiss, CS Richerson, K Smith Jr, WO Steinberg, DK Swadling, KM Tarling, GA Thorpe, SE Veytia, D Ward, P Weldrick, CK Yang, G |
author_facet |
Johnston, NM Murphy, EJ Atkinson, A Constable, AJ Cotte, C Cox, M Daly, KL Driscoll, R Flores, H Halfter, S Henschke, N Hill, SL Hofer, J Hunt, BPV Kawaguchi, S Lindsay, D Liszka, C Loeb, V Manno, C Meyer, B Pakhomov, EA Pinkerton, MH Reiss, CS Richerson, K Smith Jr, WO Steinberg, DK Swadling, KM Tarling, GA Thorpe, SE Veytia, D Ward, P Weldrick, CK Yang, G |
author_sort |
Johnston, NM |
title |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_short |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_full |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_fullStr |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_full_unstemmed |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_sort |
status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the southern ocean |
publisher |
Frontiers Research Foundation |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://eprints.utas.edu.au/46658/ https://eprints.utas.edu.au/46658/1/150502%20-%20Status%20change%20and%20futures%20of%20zooplankton%20in%20the%20Southern%20Ocean.pdf |
geographic |
Antarctic Southern Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Southern Ocean |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Krill Euphausia superba Southern Ocean Copepods |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Krill Euphausia superba Southern Ocean Copepods |
op_relation |
https://eprints.utas.edu.au/46658/1/150502%20-%20Status%20change%20and%20futures%20of%20zooplankton%20in%20the%20Southern%20Ocean.pdf Johnston, NM, Murphy, EJ, Atkinson, A, Constable, AJ, Cotte, C, Cox, M, Daly, KL, Driscoll, R, Flores, H, Halfter, S orcid:0000-0002-0480-0350 , Henschke, N, Hill, SL, Hofer, J, Hunt, BPV, Kawaguchi, S, Lindsay, D, Liszka, C, Loeb, V, Manno, C, Meyer, B, Pakhomov, EA, Pinkerton, MH, Reiss, CS, Richerson, K, Smith Jr, WO, Steinberg, DK, Swadling, KM orcid:0000-0002-7620-841X , Tarling, GA, Thorpe, SE, Veytia, D, Ward, P, Weldrick, CK orcid:0000-0003-1099-438X and Yang, G 2022 , 'Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean' , Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, vol. 9 , pp. 1-41 , doi:10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 <http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692>. |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 |
container_title |
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |
container_volume |
9 |
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1766189294554185728 |