Characterization of oocyte development in hatchery-reared burbot

Burbot Lota lota are an emerging aquaculture species. To aid inpredicting the natural and hormonal-manipulated timing of ovulationand for ensuring maximum viability of eggs at spawning,this study describes oocyte maturation of hatchery-reared burbotfrom vitellogenesis through ovulation. At a tempera...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:North American Journal of Aquaculture
Main Authors: Foltz, JR, Jensen, NR, Polinski, MP, Ireland, SC, Cain, KD
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Amer Fisheries Soc 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1080/15222055.2012.676001
http://ecite.utas.edu.au/82867
Description
Summary:Burbot Lota lota are an emerging aquaculture species. To aid inpredicting the natural and hormonal-manipulated timing of ovulationand for ensuring maximum viability of eggs at spawning,this study describes oocyte maturation of hatchery-reared burbotfrom vitellogenesis through ovulation. At a temperature of 4C,visual polarization of the oil globule occurred 713 d preovulation.The lack of uniformity in individual oocyte development was observedand persisted until approximately 2 d before ovulation, atwhich point complete polarizationwas observed in all oocytes and acondensed blastomere was observed along the inner chorion. Thesepreliminary observations imply that implantation of gonatotropinreleasinghormone (GnRH) decreased the final maturation stageof oocyte development by 24 d and may aid in initiating the maturationprocess, the induction of which appeared to be a thresholdfor either a females progression to ovulation or nonovulation andatresia. Although additional investigation may be needed to fullymaximize egg fertilization success and optimize timing related tointensive spawning practices, this study lays a foundation for further investigations and provides a reference for assessing oocytedevelopment and predicting ovulation for this species.