Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean
In the Southern Ocean, several zooplankton taxonomic groups, euphausiids, copepods, salps and pteropods, are notable because of their biomass and abundance and their roles in maintaining food webs and ecosystem structure and function, including the provision of globally important ecosystem services....
Published in: | Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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2022
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 http://ecite.utas.edu.au/150502 |
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ftunivtasecite:oai:ecite.utas.edu.au:150502 2023-05-15T13:42:40+02:00 Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean Johnston, NM Murphy, EJ Atkinson, A Constable, AJ Cotte, C Cox, M Daly, KL Driscoll, R Flores, H Halfter, S Henschke, N Hill, SL Hofer, J Hunt, BPV Kawaguchi, S Lindsay, D Liszka, C Loeb, V Manno, C Meyer, B Pakhomov, EA Pinkerton, MH Reiss, CS Richerson, K Smith Jr, WO Steinberg, DK Swadling, KM Tarling, GA Thorpe, SE Veytia, D Ward, P Weldrick, CK Yang, G 2022 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 http://ecite.utas.edu.au/150502 en eng Frontiers Research Foundation http://ecite.utas.edu.au/150502/1/150502 - Status change and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean.pdf http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 Johnston, NM and Murphy, EJ and Atkinson, A and Constable, AJ and Cotte, C and Cox, M and Daly, KL and Driscoll, R and Flores, H and Halfter, S and Henschke, N and Hill, SL and Hofer, J and Hunt, BPV and Kawaguchi, S and Lindsay, D and Liszka, C and Loeb, V and Manno, C and Meyer, B and Pakhomov, EA and Pinkerton, MH and Reiss, CS and Richerson, K and Smith Jr, WO and Steinberg, DK and Swadling, KM and Tarling, GA and Thorpe, SE and Veytia, D and Ward, P and Weldrick, CK and Yang, G, Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean, Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 9 Article 624692. ISSN 2296-701X (2022) [Refereed Article] http://ecite.utas.edu.au/150502 Biological Sciences Ecology Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology) Refereed Article PeerReviewed 2022 ftunivtasecite https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 2022-11-07T23:17:17Z In the Southern Ocean, several zooplankton taxonomic groups, euphausiids, copepods, salps and pteropods, are notable because of their biomass and abundance and their roles in maintaining food webs and ecosystem structure and function, including the provision of globally important ecosystem services. These groups are consumers of microbes, primary and secondary producers, and are prey for fishes, cephalopods, seabirds, and marine mammals. In providing the link between microbes, primary production, and higher trophic levels these taxa influence energy flows, biological production and biomass, biogeochemical cycles, carbon flux and food web interactions thereby modulating the structure and functioning of ecosystems. Additionally, Antarctic krill ( Euphausia superba ) and various fish species are harvested by international fisheries. Global and local drivers of change are expected to affect the dynamics of key zooplankton species, which may have potentially profound and wide-ranging implications for Southern Ocean ecosystems and the services they provide. Here we assess the current understanding of the dominant metazoan zooplankton within the Southern Ocean, including Antarctic krill and other key euphausiid, copepod, salp and pteropod species. We provide a systematic overview of observed and potential future responses of these taxa to a changing Southern Ocean and the functional relationships by which drivers may impact them. To support future ecosystem assessments and conservation and management strategies, we also identify priorities for Southern Ocean zooplankton research. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Krill Euphausia superba Southern Ocean Copepods eCite UTAS (University of Tasmania) Antarctic Southern Ocean Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 9 |
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Open Polar |
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eCite UTAS (University of Tasmania) |
op_collection_id |
ftunivtasecite |
language |
English |
topic |
Biological Sciences Ecology Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology) |
spellingShingle |
Biological Sciences Ecology Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology) Johnston, NM Murphy, EJ Atkinson, A Constable, AJ Cotte, C Cox, M Daly, KL Driscoll, R Flores, H Halfter, S Henschke, N Hill, SL Hofer, J Hunt, BPV Kawaguchi, S Lindsay, D Liszka, C Loeb, V Manno, C Meyer, B Pakhomov, EA Pinkerton, MH Reiss, CS Richerson, K Smith Jr, WO Steinberg, DK Swadling, KM Tarling, GA Thorpe, SE Veytia, D Ward, P Weldrick, CK Yang, G Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
topic_facet |
Biological Sciences Ecology Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology) |
description |
In the Southern Ocean, several zooplankton taxonomic groups, euphausiids, copepods, salps and pteropods, are notable because of their biomass and abundance and their roles in maintaining food webs and ecosystem structure and function, including the provision of globally important ecosystem services. These groups are consumers of microbes, primary and secondary producers, and are prey for fishes, cephalopods, seabirds, and marine mammals. In providing the link between microbes, primary production, and higher trophic levels these taxa influence energy flows, biological production and biomass, biogeochemical cycles, carbon flux and food web interactions thereby modulating the structure and functioning of ecosystems. Additionally, Antarctic krill ( Euphausia superba ) and various fish species are harvested by international fisheries. Global and local drivers of change are expected to affect the dynamics of key zooplankton species, which may have potentially profound and wide-ranging implications for Southern Ocean ecosystems and the services they provide. Here we assess the current understanding of the dominant metazoan zooplankton within the Southern Ocean, including Antarctic krill and other key euphausiid, copepod, salp and pteropod species. We provide a systematic overview of observed and potential future responses of these taxa to a changing Southern Ocean and the functional relationships by which drivers may impact them. To support future ecosystem assessments and conservation and management strategies, we also identify priorities for Southern Ocean zooplankton research. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Johnston, NM Murphy, EJ Atkinson, A Constable, AJ Cotte, C Cox, M Daly, KL Driscoll, R Flores, H Halfter, S Henschke, N Hill, SL Hofer, J Hunt, BPV Kawaguchi, S Lindsay, D Liszka, C Loeb, V Manno, C Meyer, B Pakhomov, EA Pinkerton, MH Reiss, CS Richerson, K Smith Jr, WO Steinberg, DK Swadling, KM Tarling, GA Thorpe, SE Veytia, D Ward, P Weldrick, CK Yang, G |
author_facet |
Johnston, NM Murphy, EJ Atkinson, A Constable, AJ Cotte, C Cox, M Daly, KL Driscoll, R Flores, H Halfter, S Henschke, N Hill, SL Hofer, J Hunt, BPV Kawaguchi, S Lindsay, D Liszka, C Loeb, V Manno, C Meyer, B Pakhomov, EA Pinkerton, MH Reiss, CS Richerson, K Smith Jr, WO Steinberg, DK Swadling, KM Tarling, GA Thorpe, SE Veytia, D Ward, P Weldrick, CK Yang, G |
author_sort |
Johnston, NM |
title |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_short |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_full |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_fullStr |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_full_unstemmed |
Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean |
title_sort |
status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the southern ocean |
publisher |
Frontiers Research Foundation |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 http://ecite.utas.edu.au/150502 |
geographic |
Antarctic Southern Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Southern Ocean |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Krill Euphausia superba Southern Ocean Copepods |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Krill Euphausia superba Southern Ocean Copepods |
op_relation |
http://ecite.utas.edu.au/150502/1/150502 - Status change and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean.pdf http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 Johnston, NM and Murphy, EJ and Atkinson, A and Constable, AJ and Cotte, C and Cox, M and Daly, KL and Driscoll, R and Flores, H and Halfter, S and Henschke, N and Hill, SL and Hofer, J and Hunt, BPV and Kawaguchi, S and Lindsay, D and Liszka, C and Loeb, V and Manno, C and Meyer, B and Pakhomov, EA and Pinkerton, MH and Reiss, CS and Richerson, K and Smith Jr, WO and Steinberg, DK and Swadling, KM and Tarling, GA and Thorpe, SE and Veytia, D and Ward, P and Weldrick, CK and Yang, G, Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean, Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 9 Article 624692. ISSN 2296-701X (2022) [Refereed Article] http://ecite.utas.edu.au/150502 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.624692 |
container_title |
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |
container_volume |
9 |
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1766171505345953792 |