Single, Dual, and Triple Use of Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and Snus among Adolescents in the Nordic Countries
New tobacco and nicotine products have emerged on the market in recent years. Most research has concerned only one product at a time, usually e-cigarettes, while little is known about the multiple use of tobacco and nicotine products among adolescents. We examined single, dual, and triple use of cig...
Published in: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
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Online Access: | https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/139647 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020683 |
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ftunivtampere:oai:trepo.tuni.fi:10024/139647 2024-01-07T09:43:07+01:00 Single, Dual, and Triple Use of Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and Snus among Adolescents in the Nordic Countries Raitasalo, Kirsimarja Bye, Elin Pisinger, Charlotta Scheffels, Janne Tokle, Rikke Kinnunen, Jaana Ollila, Hanna Rimpelä, Arja Tampere University Health Sciences Department of Adolescent Psychiatry 2022-01-07 11 866554 fulltext https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/139647 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020683 en eng 683 2 19 1661-7827 ORCID: /0000-0003-3273-6226/work/112461923 https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/139647 URN:NBN:fi:tuni-202205034278 doi:10.3390/ijerph19020683 cc by 4.0 openAccess 3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health article 2022 ftunivtampere https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020683 2023-12-14T00:08:10Z New tobacco and nicotine products have emerged on the market in recent years. Most research has concerned only one product at a time, usually e-cigarettes, while little is known about the multiple use of tobacco and nicotine products among adolescents. We examined single, dual, and triple use of cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and snus among Nordic adolescents, using data of 15–16-year-olds (n = 16,125) from the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and other Drugs (ESPAD) collected in 2015 and 2019 from Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and the Faroe Islands. Country-specific lifetime use of any of these products ranged between 40% and 50%, and current use between 17% and 31%. Cigarettes were the most common product in all countries except for Iceland, where e-cigarettes were remarkably more common. The proportion of dual and triple users was unexpectedly high among both experimental (24%–49%) and current users (31–42%). Triple use was less common than dual use. The users’ patterns varied somewhat between the countries, and Iceland differed substantially from the other countries, with a high proportion of single e-cigarette users. More knowledge on the patterns of multiple use of tobacco and nicotine products and on the potential risk and protective factors is needed for targeted intervention and prevention efforts. Peer reviewed Article in Journal/Newspaper Faroe Islands Iceland Tampere University: Trepo Faroe Islands Norway International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19 2 683 |
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Tampere University: Trepo |
op_collection_id |
ftunivtampere |
language |
English |
topic |
3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health |
spellingShingle |
3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health Raitasalo, Kirsimarja Bye, Elin Pisinger, Charlotta Scheffels, Janne Tokle, Rikke Kinnunen, Jaana Ollila, Hanna Rimpelä, Arja Single, Dual, and Triple Use of Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and Snus among Adolescents in the Nordic Countries |
topic_facet |
3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health |
description |
New tobacco and nicotine products have emerged on the market in recent years. Most research has concerned only one product at a time, usually e-cigarettes, while little is known about the multiple use of tobacco and nicotine products among adolescents. We examined single, dual, and triple use of cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and snus among Nordic adolescents, using data of 15–16-year-olds (n = 16,125) from the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and other Drugs (ESPAD) collected in 2015 and 2019 from Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and the Faroe Islands. Country-specific lifetime use of any of these products ranged between 40% and 50%, and current use between 17% and 31%. Cigarettes were the most common product in all countries except for Iceland, where e-cigarettes were remarkably more common. The proportion of dual and triple users was unexpectedly high among both experimental (24%–49%) and current users (31–42%). Triple use was less common than dual use. The users’ patterns varied somewhat between the countries, and Iceland differed substantially from the other countries, with a high proportion of single e-cigarette users. More knowledge on the patterns of multiple use of tobacco and nicotine products and on the potential risk and protective factors is needed for targeted intervention and prevention efforts. Peer reviewed |
author2 |
Tampere University Health Sciences Department of Adolescent Psychiatry |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Raitasalo, Kirsimarja Bye, Elin Pisinger, Charlotta Scheffels, Janne Tokle, Rikke Kinnunen, Jaana Ollila, Hanna Rimpelä, Arja |
author_facet |
Raitasalo, Kirsimarja Bye, Elin Pisinger, Charlotta Scheffels, Janne Tokle, Rikke Kinnunen, Jaana Ollila, Hanna Rimpelä, Arja |
author_sort |
Raitasalo, Kirsimarja |
title |
Single, Dual, and Triple Use of Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and Snus among Adolescents in the Nordic Countries |
title_short |
Single, Dual, and Triple Use of Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and Snus among Adolescents in the Nordic Countries |
title_full |
Single, Dual, and Triple Use of Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and Snus among Adolescents in the Nordic Countries |
title_fullStr |
Single, Dual, and Triple Use of Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and Snus among Adolescents in the Nordic Countries |
title_full_unstemmed |
Single, Dual, and Triple Use of Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and Snus among Adolescents in the Nordic Countries |
title_sort |
single, dual, and triple use of cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and snus among adolescents in the nordic countries |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/139647 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020683 |
geographic |
Faroe Islands Norway |
geographic_facet |
Faroe Islands Norway |
genre |
Faroe Islands Iceland |
genre_facet |
Faroe Islands Iceland |
op_relation |
683 2 19 1661-7827 ORCID: /0000-0003-3273-6226/work/112461923 https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/139647 URN:NBN:fi:tuni-202205034278 doi:10.3390/ijerph19020683 |
op_rights |
cc by 4.0 openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020683 |
container_title |
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
container_volume |
19 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
683 |
_version_ |
1787424381376397312 |