Ocean biogeochemical modelling
Ocean biogeochemical models describe the ocean’s circulation, physical properties, biogeochemical properties and their transformations using coupled differential equations. Numerically approximating these equations enables simulation of the dynamic evolution of the ocean state in realistic global or...
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Springer Nature
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Online Access: | https://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-121315 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-022-00154-2 http://lbdiscover.ust.hk/uresolver?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/HKUST:SPI&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=2662-8449&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2022&rft.spage=&rft.aulast=Fennel&rft.aufirst=&rft.atitle=Ocean+biogeochemical+modelling&rft.title=Nature+Reviews+Methods+Primers http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?eid=2-s2.0-85138712234&origin=inward |
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ftunivsthongkong:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-121315 2023-05-15T17:51:20+02:00 Ocean biogeochemical modelling Fennel, Katja Mattern, Jann Paul Doney, Scott C. Bopp, Laurent Moore, Andrew M. Wang, Bin Yu, Liuqian 2022 https://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-121315 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-022-00154-2 http://lbdiscover.ust.hk/uresolver?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/HKUST:SPI&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=2662-8449&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2022&rft.spage=&rft.aulast=Fennel&rft.aufirst=&rft.atitle=Ocean+biogeochemical+modelling&rft.title=Nature+Reviews+Methods+Primers http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?eid=2-s2.0-85138712234&origin=inward English eng Springer Nature https://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-121315 Nature Reviews Methods Primers, v. 2, (1), December 2022, article number 76 2662-8449 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-022-00154-2 http://lbdiscover.ust.hk/uresolver?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/HKUST:SPI&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=2662-8449&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2022&rft.spage=&rft.aulast=Fennel&rft.aufirst=&rft.atitle=Ocean+biogeochemical+modelling&rft.title=Nature+Reviews+Methods+Primers http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?eid=2-s2.0-85138712234&origin=inward Article 2022 ftunivsthongkong https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-022-00154-2 2022-11-04T01:08:19Z Ocean biogeochemical models describe the ocean’s circulation, physical properties, biogeochemical properties and their transformations using coupled differential equations. Numerically approximating these equations enables simulation of the dynamic evolution of the ocean state in realistic global or regional spatial domains, across time spans from years to centuries. This Primer explains the process of model construction and the main characteristics, advantages and drawbacks of different model types, from the simplest nutrient–phytoplankton–zooplankton–detritus model to the complex biogeochemical models used in Earth system modelling and climate prediction. Commonly used metrics for model-data comparison are described, alongside a discussion of how models can be informed by observations via parameter optimization or state estimation, the two main methods of data assimilation. Examples illustrate how these models are used for various practical applications, ranging from carbon accounting, ocean acidification, ocean deoxygenation and fisheries to observing system design. Access points are provided, enabling readers to engage in biogeochemical modelling through practical code examples and a comprehensive list of publicly available models and observational data sets. Recommendations are given for best practices in model archiving. Lastly, current limitations and anticipated future developments and challenges of the models are discussed. © 2022, Springer Nature Limited. Article in Journal/Newspaper Ocean acidification The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology: HKUST Institutional Repository Nature Reviews Methods Primers 2 1 |
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The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology: HKUST Institutional Repository |
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ftunivsthongkong |
language |
English |
description |
Ocean biogeochemical models describe the ocean’s circulation, physical properties, biogeochemical properties and their transformations using coupled differential equations. Numerically approximating these equations enables simulation of the dynamic evolution of the ocean state in realistic global or regional spatial domains, across time spans from years to centuries. This Primer explains the process of model construction and the main characteristics, advantages and drawbacks of different model types, from the simplest nutrient–phytoplankton–zooplankton–detritus model to the complex biogeochemical models used in Earth system modelling and climate prediction. Commonly used metrics for model-data comparison are described, alongside a discussion of how models can be informed by observations via parameter optimization or state estimation, the two main methods of data assimilation. Examples illustrate how these models are used for various practical applications, ranging from carbon accounting, ocean acidification, ocean deoxygenation and fisheries to observing system design. Access points are provided, enabling readers to engage in biogeochemical modelling through practical code examples and a comprehensive list of publicly available models and observational data sets. Recommendations are given for best practices in model archiving. Lastly, current limitations and anticipated future developments and challenges of the models are discussed. © 2022, Springer Nature Limited. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Fennel, Katja Mattern, Jann Paul Doney, Scott C. Bopp, Laurent Moore, Andrew M. Wang, Bin Yu, Liuqian |
spellingShingle |
Fennel, Katja Mattern, Jann Paul Doney, Scott C. Bopp, Laurent Moore, Andrew M. Wang, Bin Yu, Liuqian Ocean biogeochemical modelling |
author_facet |
Fennel, Katja Mattern, Jann Paul Doney, Scott C. Bopp, Laurent Moore, Andrew M. Wang, Bin Yu, Liuqian |
author_sort |
Fennel, Katja |
title |
Ocean biogeochemical modelling |
title_short |
Ocean biogeochemical modelling |
title_full |
Ocean biogeochemical modelling |
title_fullStr |
Ocean biogeochemical modelling |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ocean biogeochemical modelling |
title_sort |
ocean biogeochemical modelling |
publisher |
Springer Nature |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-121315 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-022-00154-2 http://lbdiscover.ust.hk/uresolver?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/HKUST:SPI&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=2662-8449&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2022&rft.spage=&rft.aulast=Fennel&rft.aufirst=&rft.atitle=Ocean+biogeochemical+modelling&rft.title=Nature+Reviews+Methods+Primers http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?eid=2-s2.0-85138712234&origin=inward |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
https://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-121315 Nature Reviews Methods Primers, v. 2, (1), December 2022, article number 76 2662-8449 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-022-00154-2 http://lbdiscover.ust.hk/uresolver?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/HKUST:SPI&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=2662-8449&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2022&rft.spage=&rft.aulast=Fennel&rft.aufirst=&rft.atitle=Ocean+biogeochemical+modelling&rft.title=Nature+Reviews+Methods+Primers http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?eid=2-s2.0-85138712234&origin=inward |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-022-00154-2 |
container_title |
Nature Reviews Methods Primers |
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