Comparative chemical characteristics of precipitation in the Hornsund region ( SW Spitsbergen ) in the years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999
Certain chemical parameters such pH, specific electric conductivity (SpC) and concentrations of chloride ions (CI") have been analysed in samples of precipitation collected close to the Polish Polar Station at Hornsund (PPS), SW Spitsbergen. On the basis of seasonal data from years 1993-1994 an...
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ftunivsilesia:oai:rebus.us.edu.pl:20.500.12128/14565 2023-05-15T15:10:31+02:00 Comparative chemical characteristics of precipitation in the Hornsund region ( SW Spitsbergen ) in the years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999 Burzyk, Maciej Burzyk, Jerzy Głowacki, Piotr 2001 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12128/14565 en eng Polish Polar Research Polish Polar Research, 2001, no 3/4, s. 233-247 0138-0338 2081-8262 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12128/14565 Uznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/ CC-BY-NC-ND Arctic Spitsbergen Hornsund precipitation atmospheric circulation info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2001 ftunivsilesia https://doi.org/20.500.12128/14565 2022-12-31T20:13:44Z Certain chemical parameters such pH, specific electric conductivity (SpC) and concentrations of chloride ions (CI") have been analysed in samples of precipitation collected close to the Polish Polar Station at Hornsund (PPS), SW Spitsbergen. On the basis of seasonal data from years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999, some differences are apparent from the two sets. There is also a marked difference in the seasonal results, especially with respects to pH values; summer precipitation (pH of which can be as low as 3.78) is much more acidic than winter. This was particularly notable in respect of the summer of 1993, and was presumably the result of a relatively unusual atmospheric circulation and a high influx of airborne contaminants from Europe. The wide variation in specific electrical conductivity measurements is considered to be related to variations in wind direction and speed. That precipitation the highest total dissolved salts, of 11.7 mm w.e. (water equivalent), (November 1993), provided 10.7 g of salt per square metre of tundra near the Polish Polar Station. The proximity of the sea, consequently the development of marine aerosols, largely determines the chemical nature of the precipitation. Thus, variations in the chloride ion concentrations during the study periods more or less reflect the variations in the marine aerosol influences on the nature of the polluted precipitation. An analysis of the atmospheric circulation reveals that the most acid precipitation occurs most frequently in the C-8 type of circulation (cyclonic S + SW) and also, less so, for type C-3 (anticyclonic S + SW). Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Hornsund Polar Research Tundra Spitsbergen The Repository of the University of Silesia (RE-BUŚ) Arctic Hornsund ENVELOPE(15.865,15.865,76.979,76.979) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
The Repository of the University of Silesia (RE-BUŚ) |
op_collection_id |
ftunivsilesia |
language |
English |
topic |
Arctic Spitsbergen Hornsund precipitation atmospheric circulation |
spellingShingle |
Arctic Spitsbergen Hornsund precipitation atmospheric circulation Burzyk, Maciej Burzyk, Jerzy Głowacki, Piotr Comparative chemical characteristics of precipitation in the Hornsund region ( SW Spitsbergen ) in the years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999 |
topic_facet |
Arctic Spitsbergen Hornsund precipitation atmospheric circulation |
description |
Certain chemical parameters such pH, specific electric conductivity (SpC) and concentrations of chloride ions (CI") have been analysed in samples of precipitation collected close to the Polish Polar Station at Hornsund (PPS), SW Spitsbergen. On the basis of seasonal data from years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999, some differences are apparent from the two sets. There is also a marked difference in the seasonal results, especially with respects to pH values; summer precipitation (pH of which can be as low as 3.78) is much more acidic than winter. This was particularly notable in respect of the summer of 1993, and was presumably the result of a relatively unusual atmospheric circulation and a high influx of airborne contaminants from Europe. The wide variation in specific electrical conductivity measurements is considered to be related to variations in wind direction and speed. That precipitation the highest total dissolved salts, of 11.7 mm w.e. (water equivalent), (November 1993), provided 10.7 g of salt per square metre of tundra near the Polish Polar Station. The proximity of the sea, consequently the development of marine aerosols, largely determines the chemical nature of the precipitation. Thus, variations in the chloride ion concentrations during the study periods more or less reflect the variations in the marine aerosol influences on the nature of the polluted precipitation. An analysis of the atmospheric circulation reveals that the most acid precipitation occurs most frequently in the C-8 type of circulation (cyclonic S + SW) and also, less so, for type C-3 (anticyclonic S + SW). |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Burzyk, Maciej Burzyk, Jerzy Głowacki, Piotr |
author_facet |
Burzyk, Maciej Burzyk, Jerzy Głowacki, Piotr |
author_sort |
Burzyk, Maciej |
title |
Comparative chemical characteristics of precipitation in the Hornsund region ( SW Spitsbergen ) in the years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999 |
title_short |
Comparative chemical characteristics of precipitation in the Hornsund region ( SW Spitsbergen ) in the years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999 |
title_full |
Comparative chemical characteristics of precipitation in the Hornsund region ( SW Spitsbergen ) in the years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999 |
title_fullStr |
Comparative chemical characteristics of precipitation in the Hornsund region ( SW Spitsbergen ) in the years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparative chemical characteristics of precipitation in the Hornsund region ( SW Spitsbergen ) in the years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999 |
title_sort |
comparative chemical characteristics of precipitation in the hornsund region ( sw spitsbergen ) in the years 1993-1994 and 1998-1999 |
publishDate |
2001 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12128/14565 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(15.865,15.865,76.979,76.979) |
geographic |
Arctic Hornsund |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Hornsund |
genre |
Arctic Hornsund Polar Research Tundra Spitsbergen |
genre_facet |
Arctic Hornsund Polar Research Tundra Spitsbergen |
op_relation |
Polish Polar Research Polish Polar Research, 2001, no 3/4, s. 233-247 0138-0338 2081-8262 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12128/14565 |
op_rights |
Uznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/ |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY-NC-ND |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/20.500.12128/14565 |
_version_ |
1766341536884195328 |